See kozioł in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "koza"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "sarna"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "pojazd zaprzęgowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.7",
"word": "dach"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"word": "ssak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"word": "zwierzę"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "człowiek"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.5",
"word": "aerofon stroikowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.7",
"word": "kalenica"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.9-11",
"word": "stojak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.12",
"word": "siedzenie"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.13",
"word": "broń"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.14",
"word": "piwo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.15",
"word": "przyrząd gimnastyczny"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "szpicak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "szydlak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "guzikarz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "perukarz"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zob. też kozioł w Wikipedii"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "kozioł ofiarny"
},
{
"word": "uparty jak kozioł"
},
{
"word": "postawić kozła na czole"
},
{
"word": "znać się jak kozioł na katarynce"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kozioł bezoarowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kozioł europejski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kozioł skalny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kozioł śnieżny"
},
{
"word": "kozioł hiszpański"
},
{
"word": "kozioł odbojowy"
},
{
"word": "kozioł oporowy"
},
{
"word": "kozioł sieciowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "koźlina"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "koźlątko"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "koza"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kozłowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine"
],
"word": "koziołek"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "koźlę"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "kozłować"
},
{
"word": "koziołkować"
},
{
"word": "przekoziołkować"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "koźli"
},
{
"word": "kozi"
},
{
"word": "koziołkowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dorosły samiec kozy"
],
"id": "pl-kozioł-pl-noun-UodyzWkR",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Kolega zabrał złom z pyska upolowanego przeze mnie kozła."
}
],
"glosses": [
"samiec sarny"
],
"id": "pl-kozioł-pl-noun-sqjWJ3E~",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"człowiek uparty, nieprzejednany"
],
"id": "pl-kozioł-pl-noun-HpAY0V-v",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"odbicie piłki od ziemi"
],
"id": "pl-kozioł-pl-noun-fj0BBvvB",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"topics": [
"sports"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ludowy instrument muzyczny z grupy aerofonów stroikowych"
],
"id": "pl-kozioł-pl-noun-v1yftLCf",
"sense_index": "1.5",
"topics": [
"musicology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"drewniana konstrukcja do noszenia cegieł na plecach"
],
"id": "pl-kozioł-pl-noun-3VSGrKx1",
"sense_index": "1.6",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"umocnienie kalenicy dachu krytego strzechą"
],
"id": "pl-kozioł-pl-noun-6bj81BM7",
"sense_index": "1.7",
"topics": [
"construction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"drukarski stół z pochyłym blatem"
],
"id": "pl-kozioł-pl-noun-AlUaBjey",
"sense_index": "1.8",
"topics": [
"printing"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stojak do piłowania drewna"
],
"id": "pl-kozioł-pl-noun-wX2S7oDX",
"sense_index": "1.9"
},
{
"glosses": [
"stojak do suszenia siana"
],
"id": "pl-kozioł-pl-noun-OeojzacG",
"sense_index": "1.10",
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stojak służący jako podpora lub zapora"
],
"id": "pl-kozioł-pl-noun-DsDY29sB",
"sense_index": "1.11"
},
{
"glosses": [
"siedzenie powożącego pojazdem zaprzęgowym"
],
"id": "pl-kozioł-pl-noun-h3LZkuQy",
"sense_index": "1.12"
},
{
"glosses": [
"karabiny (lub inna broń długa) ustawione na sztorc i oparte o siebie nawzajem"
],
"id": "pl-kozioł-pl-noun-m5NOzJw3",
"sense_index": "1.13",
"topics": [
"military"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rodzaj mocnego piwa"
],
"id": "pl-kozioł-pl-noun-HK6kDCBu",
"sense_index": "1.14",
"tags": [
"Old-Polish"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"przyrząd gimnastyczny, używany w akrobatyce"
],
"id": "pl-kozioł-pl-noun-IB4eOsWG",
"sense_index": "1.15",
"topics": [
"sports"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"człowiek niedbały"
],
"id": "pl-kozioł-pl-noun-1MRLWOjB",
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.16",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wózek do przewożenia wagonów szerokotorowych po torach węższych"
],
"id": "pl-kozioł-pl-noun-lAeiGFXk",
"sense_index": "1.17",
"topics": [
"railways"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈkɔʑɔw"
},
{
"ipa": "koźou̯",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-kozioł.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/Pl-kozioł.ogg/Pl-kozioł.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kozioł.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "cap"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "rogacz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.5",
"word": "kozioł ślubny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.5",
"word": "kozioł weselny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.5",
"word": "kozioł wielkopolski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.14",
"word": "koźlak"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.9",
"word": "sawbuck"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.9",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chevalet"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.9",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chèvre"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.9",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tréteau"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.9",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bock"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.9",
"word": "sågbock"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.9",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "козел"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.9",
"word": "fűrészbak"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.15",
"word": "pommel horse"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.15",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "казёл"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.15",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mouton"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "جدي"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "aker"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "казёл"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kozel"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pukki"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bouc"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cabrón"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "macho cabrío"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kòzeł"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τράγος"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "козел"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цап"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bak"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "becco"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capro"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "irco"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "медны лоб"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "entêté"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chevreuil mâle"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "козел"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цап"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.6",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oiseau"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.11",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tréteau"
}
],
"word": "kozioł"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "koza"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "sarna"
}
],
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"holonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "pojazd zaprzęgowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.7",
"word": "dach"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"word": "ssak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"word": "zwierzę"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "człowiek"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.5",
"word": "aerofon stroikowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.7",
"word": "kalenica"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.9-11",
"word": "stojak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.12",
"word": "siedzenie"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.13",
"word": "broń"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.14",
"word": "piwo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.15",
"word": "przyrząd gimnastyczny"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "szpicak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "szydlak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "guzikarz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "perukarz"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zob. też kozioł w Wikipedii"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "kozioł ofiarny"
},
{
"word": "uparty jak kozioł"
},
{
"word": "postawić kozła na czole"
},
{
"word": "znać się jak kozioł na katarynce"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kozioł bezoarowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kozioł europejski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kozioł skalny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kozioł śnieżny"
},
{
"word": "kozioł hiszpański"
},
{
"word": "kozioł odbojowy"
},
{
"word": "kozioł oporowy"
},
{
"word": "kozioł sieciowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "koźlina"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "koźlątko"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "koza"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kozłowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine"
],
"word": "koziołek"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "koźlę"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "kozłować"
},
{
"word": "koziołkować"
},
{
"word": "przekoziołkować"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "koźli"
},
{
"word": "kozi"
},
{
"word": "koziołkowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dorosły samiec kozy"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Kolega zabrał złom z pyska upolowanego przeze mnie kozła."
}
],
"glosses": [
"samiec sarny"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"człowiek uparty, nieprzejednany"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"odbicie piłki od ziemi"
],
"sense_index": "1.4",
"topics": [
"sports"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ludowy instrument muzyczny z grupy aerofonów stroikowych"
],
"sense_index": "1.5",
"topics": [
"musicology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"drewniana konstrukcja do noszenia cegieł na plecach"
],
"sense_index": "1.6",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"umocnienie kalenicy dachu krytego strzechą"
],
"sense_index": "1.7",
"topics": [
"construction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"drukarski stół z pochyłym blatem"
],
"sense_index": "1.8",
"topics": [
"printing"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stojak do piłowania drewna"
],
"sense_index": "1.9"
},
{
"glosses": [
"stojak do suszenia siana"
],
"sense_index": "1.10",
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stojak służący jako podpora lub zapora"
],
"sense_index": "1.11"
},
{
"glosses": [
"siedzenie powożącego pojazdem zaprzęgowym"
],
"sense_index": "1.12"
},
{
"glosses": [
"karabiny (lub inna broń długa) ustawione na sztorc i oparte o siebie nawzajem"
],
"sense_index": "1.13",
"topics": [
"military"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rodzaj mocnego piwa"
],
"sense_index": "1.14",
"tags": [
"Old-Polish"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"przyrząd gimnastyczny, używany w akrobatyce"
],
"sense_index": "1.15",
"topics": [
"sports"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"człowiek niedbały"
],
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.16",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wózek do przewożenia wagonów szerokotorowych po torach węższych"
],
"sense_index": "1.17",
"topics": [
"railways"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈkɔʑɔw"
},
{
"ipa": "koźou̯",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-kozioł.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/Pl-kozioł.ogg/Pl-kozioł.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kozioł.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "cap"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "rogacz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.5",
"word": "kozioł ślubny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.5",
"word": "kozioł weselny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.5",
"word": "kozioł wielkopolski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.14",
"word": "koźlak"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.9",
"word": "sawbuck"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.9",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chevalet"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.9",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chèvre"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.9",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tréteau"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.9",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bock"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.9",
"word": "sågbock"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.9",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "козел"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.9",
"word": "fűrészbak"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.15",
"word": "pommel horse"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.15",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "казёл"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.15",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mouton"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "جدي"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "aker"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "казёл"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kozel"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pukki"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bouc"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cabrón"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "macho cabrío"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kòzeł"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τράγος"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "козел"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цап"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bak"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "becco"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capro"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "irco"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "медны лоб"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "entêté"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chevreuil mâle"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "козел"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цап"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.6",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oiseau"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.11",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tréteau"
}
],
"word": "kozioł"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kozioł meaning in język polski (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.