See krach on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "prosperity"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "hossa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "zwycięstwo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "sukces"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"niem. Krach → trzask, łoskot < śwn. krach < swn. krah, krac"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "krachy",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krachu",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krachów",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krachowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krachom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krachy",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krachem",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krachami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krachu",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krachach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krachu",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krachy",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "krach giełdowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "krach na eurodolarze"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "krach na rynku"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bankructwo, upadek gospodarczy, załamanie ekonomiczne"
],
"id": "pl-krach-pl-noun-Gb5d0hew",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"economics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nagły, gwałtowny spadek kursu walut, akcji, obligacji lub innych aktywów"
],
"id": "pl-krach-pl-noun-JxJOBj8w",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"economics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"klęska"
],
"id": "pl-krach-pl-noun-1MUscLBC",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "krax"
},
{
"ipa": "kraχ",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-krach.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/Pl-krach.ogg/Pl-krach.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-krach.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "upadłość"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bankructwo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "plajta"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kryzys"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "fiasko"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "porażka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "przegrana"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "niepowodzenie"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "klapa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "upadek"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "crash"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "slump"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "collapse"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крах"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "krach"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krach"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κραχ"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крах"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крах"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "fallimento"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "crac"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
],
"word": "rovescio di fortuna"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крах"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krach"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κραχ"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крах"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крах"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крах"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крах"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крах"
}
],
"word": "krach"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czeski (indeks)",
"orig": "czeski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "krachy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krachu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krachů",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krachu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krachům",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krachy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krachu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krachy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krachu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krachách",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraších",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krachem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krachy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"krach"
],
"id": "pl-krach-cs-noun-qG-t3Iy~",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "krach"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Francuski (indeks)",
"orig": "francuski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"krach"
],
"id": "pl-krach-fr-noun-qG-t3Iy~",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"economics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "kʁak"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-krach.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-krach.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-krach.wav.mp3",
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-krach.wav"
},
{
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krach"
}
{
"categories": [
"czeski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "krachy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krachu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krachů",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krachu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krachům",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krachy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krachu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krachy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krachu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krachách",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraších",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krachem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krachy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"krach"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "krach"
}
{
"categories": [
"francuski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"krach"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"economics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "kʁak"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-krach.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-krach.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-krach.wav.mp3",
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-krach.wav"
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krach"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "prosperity"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "hossa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "zwycięstwo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "sukces"
}
],
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"niem. Krach → trzask, łoskot < śwn. krach < swn. krah, krac"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "krachy",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krachu",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krachów",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krachowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krachom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krachy",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krachem",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krachami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krachu",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krachach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krachu",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krachy",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "krach giełdowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "krach na eurodolarze"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "krach na rynku"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bankructwo, upadek gospodarczy, załamanie ekonomiczne"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"economics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nagły, gwałtowny spadek kursu walut, akcji, obligacji lub innych aktywów"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"economics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"klęska"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "krax"
},
{
"ipa": "kraχ",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-krach.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/Pl-krach.ogg/Pl-krach.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-krach.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "upadłość"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bankructwo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "plajta"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kryzys"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "fiasko"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "porażka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "przegrana"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "niepowodzenie"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "klapa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "upadek"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "crash"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "slump"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "collapse"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крах"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "krach"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krach"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κραχ"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крах"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крах"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "fallimento"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "crac"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
],
"word": "rovescio di fortuna"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крах"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krach"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κραχ"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крах"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крах"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крах"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крах"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крах"
}
],
"word": "krach"
}
Download raw JSONL data for krach meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.