"chów" meaning in All languages combined

See chów on Wiktionary

Noun [język polski]

IPA: xuf, χuf [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-chów.wav
Forms: chowu [genitive, singular], chowowi [dative, singular], chowem [instrumental, singular], chowie [locative, singular], chowie [vocative, singular], chowy [nominative, plural], chowów [genitive, plural], chowom [dative, plural], chowy [accusative, plural], chowami [instrumental, plural], chowach [locative, plural], chowy [vocative, plural]
  1. trzymanie, karmienie i pielęgnowanie zwierząt hodowlanych
    Sense id: pl-chów-pl-noun-pDpNgUxO Topics: agriculture
  2. utrzymywanie, wychowywanie kogoś Tags: metaphoric
    Sense id: pl-chów-pl-noun-I6KKhNou
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: chov [masculine] (czeski), cría [feminine] (hiszpański), crianza [feminine] (hiszpański), ζωοκομία [feminine] (nowogrecki)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: chów wsobny, chów bydła, prosiąt, kur, drobiu, królików / …, własnego chowu, chów ekologiczny, wolnowybiegowy, ściółkowy, chów klatkowy, zimny chów, chowanie [noun, neuter], chowaniec [masculine], wychowanie [neuter], wychowanek [masculine], wychowanka [feminine], schowek [masculine], schowanie [neuter], odchowanie [neuter], chować, schować, wychowywać, wychować, odchować, wychowawczy [adjective], wychowawczo [adverb]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chowu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chowowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chowem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chowie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chowie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chowy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chowów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chowom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chowy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chowami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chowach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chowy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chów wsobny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chów bydła"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "prosiąt"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kur"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "drobiu"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "królików / …"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "własnego chowu"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chów ekologiczny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wolnowybiegowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ściółkowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chów klatkowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "zimny chów"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "chowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chowaniec"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wychowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wychowanek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "wychowanka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "schowek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "schowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "odchowanie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "chować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "schować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "wychowywać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "wychować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "odchować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "wychowawczy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "wychowawczo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Zarys ekonomiki i organizacji rolnictwa, Jan Fereniec, 1985 w: Korpus języka polskiego, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN.",
          "text": "Ziarno zbóż służy jako produkt konsumpcyjny dla człowieka i jako znakomita pasza treściwa w chowie zwierząt gospodarskich"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trzymanie, karmienie i pielęgnowanie zwierząt hodowlanych"
      ],
      "id": "pl-chów-pl-noun-pDpNgUxO",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "agriculture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Piszczyk, Jerzy Stawiński, 1959-1997 w: Korpus języka polskiego, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN.",
          "text": "Nie dopuszczajcie do życia publicznego doktrynerów cudzego i własnego chowu"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "utrzymywanie, wychowywanie kogoś"
      ],
      "id": "pl-chów-pl-noun-I6KKhNou",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "xuf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "χuf",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-chów.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-chów.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-chów.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-chów.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-chów.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-chów.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chov"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cría"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "crianza"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ζωοκομία"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chów"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chowu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chowowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chowem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chowie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chowie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chowy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chowów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chowom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chowy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chowami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chowach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chowy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chów wsobny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chów bydła"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "prosiąt"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kur"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "drobiu"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "królików / …"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "własnego chowu"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chów ekologiczny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wolnowybiegowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ściółkowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chów klatkowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "zimny chów"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "chowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chowaniec"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wychowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wychowanek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "wychowanka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "schowek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "schowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "odchowanie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "chować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "schować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "wychowywać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "wychować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "odchować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "wychowawczy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "wychowawczo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Zarys ekonomiki i organizacji rolnictwa, Jan Fereniec, 1985 w: Korpus języka polskiego, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN.",
          "text": "Ziarno zbóż służy jako produkt konsumpcyjny dla człowieka i jako znakomita pasza treściwa w chowie zwierząt gospodarskich"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trzymanie, karmienie i pielęgnowanie zwierząt hodowlanych"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "agriculture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Piszczyk, Jerzy Stawiński, 1959-1997 w: Korpus języka polskiego, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN.",
          "text": "Nie dopuszczajcie do życia publicznego doktrynerów cudzego i własnego chowu"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "utrzymywanie, wychowywanie kogoś"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "xuf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "χuf",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-chów.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-chów.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-chów.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-chów.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-chów.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-chów.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chov"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cría"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "crianza"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ζωοκομία"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chów"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chów meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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