See appel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Erfwoord_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Telbaar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met 2 lettergrepen in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Appelscha"
},
{
"word": "appelaar"
},
{
"word": "appelachtig"
},
{
"word": "appelazijn"
},
{
"word": "appelbacove"
},
{
"word": "appelbanaan"
},
{
"word": "appelbeet"
},
{
"word": "appelbeignet"
},
{
"word": "appelbes"
},
{
"word": "appelbladroller"
},
{
"word": "appelblauwzeegroen"
},
{
"word": "appelbloedluis"
},
{
"word": "appelbloesem"
},
{
"word": "appelblos"
},
{
"word": "appelbol"
},
{
"word": "appelboom"
},
{
"word": "appelboomgaard"
},
{
"word": "appelboor"
},
{
"word": "appelcake"
},
{
"word": "appelcarré"
},
{
"word": "appelcider"
},
{
"word": "appelcompote"
},
{
"word": "appeldagvaarding"
},
{
"word": "appeldeler"
},
{
"word": "appeldrank"
},
{
"word": "appeldwergmot"
},
{
"word": "appelfiguur"
},
{
"word": "appelflap"
},
{
"word": "appelflauwte"
},
{
"word": "appelgebak"
},
{
"word": "appelglasvlinder"
},
{
"word": "appelgrauw"
},
{
"word": "appelgrijs"
},
{
"word": "appelgroen"
},
{
"word": "appelhappen"
},
{
"word": "appelhout"
},
{
"word": "appelig"
},
{
"word": "appeljaar"
},
{
"word": "appelkanon"
},
{
"word": "appelkoos"
},
{
"word": "appelkruis"
},
{
"word": "appelkwastmot"
},
{
"word": "appellabel"
},
{
"word": "appelletje"
},
{
"word": "appelman"
},
{
"word": "appelmeloen"
},
{
"word": "appelmoes"
},
{
"word": "appelmolmboorder"
},
{
"word": "appeloogst"
},
{
"word": "appelpannenkoek"
},
{
"word": "appelpedaalmot"
},
{
"word": "appelpeer"
},
{
"word": "appelpent"
},
{
"word": "appelpit"
},
{
"word": "appelplaats"
},
{
"word": "appelpot"
},
{
"word": "appelprol"
},
{
"word": "appelras"
},
{
"word": "appelrechter"
},
{
"word": "appelrond"
},
{
"word": "appelrussula"
},
{
"word": "appelsap"
},
{
"word": "appelschijf"
},
{
"word": "appelschillen"
},
{
"word": "appelschimmel"
},
{
"word": "appelschriftuur"
},
{
"word": "appelschurft"
},
{
"word": "appelsien"
},
{
"word": "appelsla"
},
{
"word": "appelsmort"
},
{
"word": "appelsneeuwmot"
},
{
"word": "appelsoort"
},
{
"word": "appelspijs"
},
{
"word": "appelspintkever"
},
{
"word": "appelstippelmot"
},
{
"word": "appelstress"
},
{
"word": "appelstroop"
},
{
"word": "appeltaart"
},
{
"word": "appeltak"
},
{
"word": "appelteef"
},
{
"word": "appelteelt"
},
{
"word": "appeltheater"
},
{
"word": "appelthee"
},
{
"word": "appelvink"
},
{
"word": "appelvormig"
},
{
"word": "appelvouwmot"
},
{
"word": "appelvrouw"
},
{
"word": "appelvrucht"
},
{
"word": "appelvruchtsteker"
},
{
"word": "appelwang"
},
{
"word": "appelwants"
},
{
"word": "appelwijf"
},
{
"word": "appelwijn"
},
{
"word": "appelwoord"
},
{
"word": "appelzaagwesp"
},
{
"word": "appelzebramot"
},
{
"word": "appelzuur"
},
{
"word": "groene appelwants"
},
{
"word": "mama appelsap"
},
{
"word": "vroege appeldwergmot"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"áppel: erfwoord, in de betekenis van ‘vrucht’ aangetroffen vanaf 1146",
"afkomstig van:",
"Middelnederlands: appel, apel\n::Germaans: *ap(a)laz\n:::Indo-Europees: *abl-/*ablu-",
"Verwant in Germaans:",
"West: Duits: Apfel, Engels: apple, Fries: appel",
"Noord: IJslands: epli, Zweeds: äpple (Oudnoords: epli)",
"Andere Indo-Europese talen:",
"Slavisch: Russisch: яблоко",
"Baltisch: Litouws: obuolys",
"Keltisch: Iers: úll",
"appél: van Frans appel, in de betekenis van ‘beroep, verzet’ aangetroffen vanaf 1336\nHet Middelnederlands kende de vorm appeel (ontleend aan het Oudfrans), die bewaard is als verkleinwoord: appeelken. De moderne vorm is een hernieuwde ontlening aan het moderne Frans."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "appels",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "appelen",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "appeltje",
"raw_tags": [
"áppel"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "appeltjes",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ap·pel",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "aagjesappel"
},
{
"word": "aagtappel"
},
{
"word": "aardappel"
},
{
"word": "adamsappel"
},
{
"word": "anijsappel"
},
{
"word": "ape-appel"
},
{
"word": "apenappel"
},
{
"word": "avondappel"
},
{
"word": "balsemappel"
},
{
"word": "bitterappel"
},
{
"word": "bloedappel"
},
{
"word": "braadappel"
},
{
"word": "cederappel"
},
{
"word": "crabappel"
},
{
"word": "custardappel"
},
{
"word": "denappel"
},
{
"word": "dennenappel"
},
{
"word": "dolappel"
},
{
"word": "doornappel"
},
{
"word": "eetappel"
},
{
"word": "elstarappel"
},
{
"word": "galappel"
},
{
"word": "goudappel"
},
{
"word": "granaatappel"
},
{
"word": "grannysmithappel"
},
{
"word": "haagappel"
},
{
"word": "handappel"
},
{
"word": "houtappel"
},
{
"word": "ijsappel"
},
{
"word": "jasappel"
},
{
"word": "java-appel"
},
{
"word": "kanappel"
},
{
"word": "kaneelappel"
},
{
"word": "kannetjesappel"
},
{
"word": "kantappel"
},
{
"word": "kantjesappel"
},
{
"word": "kei-appel"
},
{
"word": "kersappel"
},
{
"word": "klopappel"
},
{
"word": "koningsappel"
},
{
"word": "kriekappel"
},
{
"word": "kroonappel"
},
{
"word": "kweeappel"
},
{
"word": "kwintappel"
},
{
"word": "lemoenappel"
},
{
"word": "liaanappel"
},
{
"word": "liefdesappel"
},
{
"word": "moesappel"
},
{
"word": "notarisappel"
},
{
"word": "ochtendappel"
},
{
"word": "oogappel"
},
{
"word": "oogstappel"
},
{
"word": "oranjeappel"
},
{
"word": "papappel"
},
{
"word": "paradijsappel"
},
{
"word": "parisappel"
},
{
"word": "piepappel"
},
{
"word": "pijnappel"
},
{
"word": "pinksterappel"
},
{
"word": "plukappel"
},
{
"word": "pronkappel"
},
{
"word": "ramboersappel"
},
{
"word": "ramboursappel"
},
{
"word": "rijksappel"
},
{
"word": "roosappel"
},
{
"word": "rozenappel"
},
{
"word": "schubappel"
},
{
"word": "sierappel"
},
{
"word": "sinaasappel"
},
{
"word": "slijmappel"
},
{
"word": "sodomsappel"
},
{
"word": "sparappel"
},
{
"word": "spoedappel"
},
{
"word": "sportappel"
},
{
"word": "sterappel"
},
{
"word": "stinkappel"
},
{
"word": "stoofappel"
},
{
"word": "suikerappel"
},
{
"word": "tahiti-appel"
},
{
"word": "twistappel"
},
{
"word": "waterappel"
},
{
"word": "wijnappel"
},
{
"word": "winterappel"
},
{
"word": "zee-appel"
},
{
"word": "zeeappel"
},
{
"word": "ziekenappel"
},
{
"word": "zoete aardappel"
},
{
"word": "zomerappel"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"proverbs": [
{
"sense": "Als je handelt in bepaalde goederen, dan zul je deze zelf waarschijnlijk ook gebruiken./Iemand die bepaalde werkzaamheden voor een ander moet verrichten, geniet daar doorgaans zelf ook van.",
"word": "Wie appelen vaart, die appelen eet."
},
{
"sense": "Een negatieve beïnvloeding van één persoon kan vele anderen op het slechte pad brengen, of ook hun reputatie aantasten.",
"word": "Een rotte appel in de mand maakt ook het gave fruit te schand."
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "voor een appel en een ei"
},
{
"sense": "Iets extra's dat men achter de hand houdt voor minder goede tijden",
"word": "Een appeltje voor de dorst"
},
{
"sense": "Onvergelijkbare zaken toch met elkaar (proberen te) vergelijken",
"word": "Appels met met peren/citroenen vergelijken"
},
{
"sense": "Iemand afzetten, in het zak zetten",
"word": "Iemand appelen voor citroenen verkopen"
},
{
"sense": "Een kostbare inhoud in een kostbare verpakking",
"word": "Gouden appels op zilveren schalen"
},
{
"sense": "Het onaangename trotseren",
"word": "Door de zure appel [heen] bijten"
},
{
"sense": "Met iemand nog iets (meestal) onaangenaams af te handelen hebben",
"word": "Met iemand een appeltje te schillen hebben"
},
{
"sense": "Daar komt een storm aan",
"word": "Daar komt een schip met zure appels [de haven binnen]."
},
{
"sense": "Dat is heel zeldzaam",
"word": "Dat zijn appels op gouden benen."
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bloemplanten_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fruit_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met boekreferenties",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Snoep gezond, eet een appel!"
},
{
"ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
"text": "Toen ik de volgende ochtend om 4 uur wakker werd, stond de stille jongen al op het punt te vertrekken en gaf me een appel."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Malus ronde eetbare vrucht met wit vruchtvlees en een rode, groene of gele al dan niet gebloste of gestreepte schil; vrucht van de appelboom (in het bijzonder van de soort Malus domestica)."
],
"id": "nl-appel-nl-noun--hQT-9pY",
"raw_tags": [
"fruit"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bloemplanten_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ik heb veel appelen staan in mijn tuin."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Malus boom die deze vruchten draagt, appelboom."
],
"id": "nl-appel-nl-noun-Ui6eXec-",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-appel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Nl-appel.ogg/Nl-appel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-appel.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑpəɫ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑ.pəɫ/",
"raw_tags": [
"Noord-Nederland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑ.pəl/",
"raw_tags": [
"Vlaanderen",
"Brabant",
"Limburg"
]
},
{
"audio": "nl-appél.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Nl-appél.ogg/Nl-appél.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-appél.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ɑˈpɛl"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑ.ˈpɛɫ/",
"raw_tags": [
"Noord-Nederland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑ.ˈpɛl/",
"raw_tags": [
"Vlaanderen",
"Brabant",
"Limburg"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "appel"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannisch",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Kulturöpfel"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannisch",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Öpfel"
},
{
"lang": "Angelsaksisch",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "æppel"
},
{
"lang": "Bosnisch",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jabuka"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgaars",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "jabalka",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ябълка"
},
{
"lang": "Catalaans",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "poma"
},
{
"lang": "Vereenvoudigd Chinees",
"lang_code": "zh-sc",
"roman": "ping2guo3",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "苹果"
},
{
"lang": "Traditioneel Chinees",
"lang_code": "zh-tc",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "蘋果"
},
{
"lang": "Deens",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "æble"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Apfel"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "apple"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "pomo"
},
{
"lang": "Fins",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "omena"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pomme"
},
{
"lang": "Fries",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "apel"
},
{
"lang": "Fries",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "appel"
},
{
"lang": "Grieks",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "mílo",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μήλο"
},
{
"lang": "Hebreeuws",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "tapoeach",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "תפוח"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "seb",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "सेब"
},
{
"lang": "Hongaars",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "alma"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "pomo"
},
{
"lang": "IJslands",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "epli"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesisch",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "apel"
},
{
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mela"
},
{
"lang": "Japans",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "りんご, ringo",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "林檎"
},
{
"lang": "Jiddisch",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "epl",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "עפּל"
},
{
"lang": "Koerdisch",
"lang_code": "ku",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sêv"
},
{
"lang": "Centraal-Koerdisch",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sêw"
},
{
"lang": "Koreaans",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "sa-gwa",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "사과"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgs",
"lang_code": "li",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "appel"
},
{
"lang": "Luxemburgs",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Apel"
},
{
"lang": "Malagasy",
"lang_code": "mg",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "paoma"
},
{
"lang": "Maleis",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "epal"
},
{
"lang": "Middelengels",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "appel"
},
{
"lang": "Middelhoogduits",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "appel"
},
{
"lang": "Middelhoogduits",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "apfel"
},
{
"lang": "Middelhoogduits",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "epfel"
},
{
"lang": "Middelhoogduits",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "öpfel"
},
{
"lang": "Middelnederduits",
"lang_code": "gml",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "appel"
},
{
"lang": "Middelnederlands",
"lang_code": "dum",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "apel"
},
{
"lang": "Middelnederlands",
"lang_code": "dum",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "āpel"
},
{
"lang": "Middelnederlands",
"lang_code": "dum",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "appel"
},
{
"lang": "Nedersaksisch",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "abbel"
},
{
"lang": "Nedersaksisch",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "appel"
},
{
"lang": "Nedersaksisch",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Appel"
},
{
"lang": "Nedersorbisch",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "jabłuko"
},
{
"lang": "Noord-Fries",
"lang_code": "frr",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "aapel"
},
{
"lang": "Noord-Fries",
"lang_code": "frr",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ååpel"
},
{
"lang": "Noord-Fries",
"lang_code": "frr",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Oapel"
},
{
"lang": "Noors",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "eple"
},
{
"lang": "Occitaans",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poma"
},
{
"lang": "Oekraïens",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "яблуко"
},
{
"lang": "Oppersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "jabłuko"
},
{
"lang": "Oudfries",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "appel"
},
{
"lang": "Oudhoogduits",
"lang_code": "goh",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "apful"
},
{
"lang": "Oudnederlands",
"lang_code": "odt",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "appel"
},
{
"lang": "Oudsaksisch",
"lang_code": "osx",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "appel"
},
{
"lang": "Papiaments",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "appel"
},
{
"lang": "Papiaments",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "aplo"
},
{
"lang": "Perzisch",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "sib",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "سیب"
},
{
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Aupel"
},
{
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Auppel"
},
{
"lang": "Pools",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jabłko"
},
{
"lang": "Portugees",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maçã"
},
{
"lang": "Ripuarisch",
"lang_code": "ksh",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Appel"
},
{
"lang": "Roemeens",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "măr"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "jabloko",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "яблоко"
},
{
"lang": "Saterfries",
"lang_code": "stq",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Appel"
},
{
"lang": "Schots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "aipple"
},
{
"lang": "Schots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "aiple"
},
{
"lang": "Servisch",
"lang_code": "sr",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "jabuka"
},
{
"lang": "Sloveens",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jabolko"
},
{
"lang": "Slowaaks",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jablko"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "manzana"
},
{
"lang": "Tsjechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jablko"
},
{
"lang": "Turks",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "elma"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamees",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "quả táo"
},
{
"lang": "Waals",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "peme"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "afal"
},
{
"lang": "West-Vlaams",
"lang_code": "vls",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "appel"
},
{
"lang": "Zweeds",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "äpple"
}
],
"word": "appel"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Erfwoord_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Telbaar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met 2 lettergrepen in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "appelgeding"
},
{
"word": "appelgrond"
},
{
"word": "appelinstantie"
},
{
"word": "appelrecht"
},
{
"word": "appelrechter"
},
{
"word": "appelvonnis"
},
{
"word": "appelzaak"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"áppel: erfwoord, in de betekenis van ‘vrucht’ aangetroffen vanaf 1146",
"afkomstig van:",
"Middelnederlands: appel, apel\n::Germaans: *ap(a)laz\n:::Indo-Europees: *abl-/*ablu-",
"Verwant in Germaans:",
"West: Duits: Apfel, Engels: apple, Fries: appel",
"Noord: IJslands: epli, Zweeds: äpple (Oudnoords: epli)",
"Andere Indo-Europese talen:",
"Slavisch: Russisch: яблоко",
"Baltisch: Litouws: obuolys",
"Keltisch: Iers: úll",
"appél: van Frans appel, in de betekenis van ‘beroep, verzet’ aangetroffen vanaf 1336\nHet Middelnederlands kende de vorm appeel (ontleend aan het Oudfrans), die bewaard is als verkleinwoord: appeelken. De moderne vorm is een hernieuwde ontlening aan het moderne Frans."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "appels",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tot 2006 was de spelling van appel met eindklemtoon appèl. Sindsdien wordt het woord zonder accentteken geschreven. Echter ter verduidelijking is het toevoegen van een accent aigu (een zogenaamd \"klemtoonteken\") in het Nederlands altijd toegestaan."
}
],
"hyphenation": "ap·pel",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "avondappel"
},
{
"word": "bedrijfsappel"
},
{
"word": "middagappel"
},
{
"word": "notarisappel"
},
{
"word": "ochtendappel"
},
{
"word": "pinksterappel"
},
{
"word": "rijksappel"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "'s Morgens om zes uur moesten alle soldaten op appel verschijnen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"tijdstip waarop alle leden van een groep bijeengeroepen worden om hun aanwezigheid te bewijzen."
],
"id": "nl-appel-nl-noun-FY7swpoE"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "De appellant richtte een appel aan de gouverneur om de executie uit te stellen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"het doen van een beroep op iemands gevoel van eer of rechtvaardigheid"
],
"id": "nl-appel-nl-noun-5DqZZvXq"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Juridisch_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hoger beroep"
],
"id": "nl-appel-nl-noun-0VtxRstS",
"topics": [
"legal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Valkerij_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
": de reactie of gehoorzaamheid van de vogel"
],
"id": "nl-appel-nl-noun-4kbM0XKp",
"topics": [
"falconry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-appel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Nl-appel.ogg/Nl-appel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-appel.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑpəɫ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑ.pəɫ/",
"raw_tags": [
"Noord-Nederland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑ.pəl/",
"raw_tags": [
"Vlaanderen",
"Brabant",
"Limburg"
]
},
{
"audio": "nl-appél.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Nl-appél.ogg/Nl-appél.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-appél.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ɑˈpɛl"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑ.ˈpɛɫ/",
"raw_tags": [
"Noord-Nederland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑ.ˈpɛl/",
"raw_tags": [
"Vlaanderen",
"Brabant",
"Limburg"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bijeenroeping"
},
{
"word": "oproep"
},
{
"word": "smeekbede"
},
{
"word": "verzoek"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "verzoek",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "appèl"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "verzoek",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "appeal"
},
{
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "verzoek",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "appello"
},
{
"lang": "Zweeds",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "verzoek",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "appell"
}
],
"word": "appel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Erfwoord_in_het_Nederlands",
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Telbaar",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5",
"Woorden met 2 lettergrepen in het Nederlands",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Appelscha"
},
{
"word": "appelaar"
},
{
"word": "appelachtig"
},
{
"word": "appelazijn"
},
{
"word": "appelbacove"
},
{
"word": "appelbanaan"
},
{
"word": "appelbeet"
},
{
"word": "appelbeignet"
},
{
"word": "appelbes"
},
{
"word": "appelbladroller"
},
{
"word": "appelblauwzeegroen"
},
{
"word": "appelbloedluis"
},
{
"word": "appelbloesem"
},
{
"word": "appelblos"
},
{
"word": "appelbol"
},
{
"word": "appelboom"
},
{
"word": "appelboomgaard"
},
{
"word": "appelboor"
},
{
"word": "appelcake"
},
{
"word": "appelcarré"
},
{
"word": "appelcider"
},
{
"word": "appelcompote"
},
{
"word": "appeldagvaarding"
},
{
"word": "appeldeler"
},
{
"word": "appeldrank"
},
{
"word": "appeldwergmot"
},
{
"word": "appelfiguur"
},
{
"word": "appelflap"
},
{
"word": "appelflauwte"
},
{
"word": "appelgebak"
},
{
"word": "appelglasvlinder"
},
{
"word": "appelgrauw"
},
{
"word": "appelgrijs"
},
{
"word": "appelgroen"
},
{
"word": "appelhappen"
},
{
"word": "appelhout"
},
{
"word": "appelig"
},
{
"word": "appeljaar"
},
{
"word": "appelkanon"
},
{
"word": "appelkoos"
},
{
"word": "appelkruis"
},
{
"word": "appelkwastmot"
},
{
"word": "appellabel"
},
{
"word": "appelletje"
},
{
"word": "appelman"
},
{
"word": "appelmeloen"
},
{
"word": "appelmoes"
},
{
"word": "appelmolmboorder"
},
{
"word": "appeloogst"
},
{
"word": "appelpannenkoek"
},
{
"word": "appelpedaalmot"
},
{
"word": "appelpeer"
},
{
"word": "appelpent"
},
{
"word": "appelpit"
},
{
"word": "appelplaats"
},
{
"word": "appelpot"
},
{
"word": "appelprol"
},
{
"word": "appelras"
},
{
"word": "appelrechter"
},
{
"word": "appelrond"
},
{
"word": "appelrussula"
},
{
"word": "appelsap"
},
{
"word": "appelschijf"
},
{
"word": "appelschillen"
},
{
"word": "appelschimmel"
},
{
"word": "appelschriftuur"
},
{
"word": "appelschurft"
},
{
"word": "appelsien"
},
{
"word": "appelsla"
},
{
"word": "appelsmort"
},
{
"word": "appelsneeuwmot"
},
{
"word": "appelsoort"
},
{
"word": "appelspijs"
},
{
"word": "appelspintkever"
},
{
"word": "appelstippelmot"
},
{
"word": "appelstress"
},
{
"word": "appelstroop"
},
{
"word": "appeltaart"
},
{
"word": "appeltak"
},
{
"word": "appelteef"
},
{
"word": "appelteelt"
},
{
"word": "appeltheater"
},
{
"word": "appelthee"
},
{
"word": "appelvink"
},
{
"word": "appelvormig"
},
{
"word": "appelvouwmot"
},
{
"word": "appelvrouw"
},
{
"word": "appelvrucht"
},
{
"word": "appelvruchtsteker"
},
{
"word": "appelwang"
},
{
"word": "appelwants"
},
{
"word": "appelwijf"
},
{
"word": "appelwijn"
},
{
"word": "appelwoord"
},
{
"word": "appelzaagwesp"
},
{
"word": "appelzebramot"
},
{
"word": "appelzuur"
},
{
"word": "groene appelwants"
},
{
"word": "mama appelsap"
},
{
"word": "vroege appeldwergmot"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"áppel: erfwoord, in de betekenis van ‘vrucht’ aangetroffen vanaf 1146",
"afkomstig van:",
"Middelnederlands: appel, apel\n::Germaans: *ap(a)laz\n:::Indo-Europees: *abl-/*ablu-",
"Verwant in Germaans:",
"West: Duits: Apfel, Engels: apple, Fries: appel",
"Noord: IJslands: epli, Zweeds: äpple (Oudnoords: epli)",
"Andere Indo-Europese talen:",
"Slavisch: Russisch: яблоко",
"Baltisch: Litouws: obuolys",
"Keltisch: Iers: úll",
"appél: van Frans appel, in de betekenis van ‘beroep, verzet’ aangetroffen vanaf 1336\nHet Middelnederlands kende de vorm appeel (ontleend aan het Oudfrans), die bewaard is als verkleinwoord: appeelken. De moderne vorm is een hernieuwde ontlening aan het moderne Frans."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "appels",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "appelen",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "appeltje",
"raw_tags": [
"áppel"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "appeltjes",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ap·pel",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "aagjesappel"
},
{
"word": "aagtappel"
},
{
"word": "aardappel"
},
{
"word": "adamsappel"
},
{
"word": "anijsappel"
},
{
"word": "ape-appel"
},
{
"word": "apenappel"
},
{
"word": "avondappel"
},
{
"word": "balsemappel"
},
{
"word": "bitterappel"
},
{
"word": "bloedappel"
},
{
"word": "braadappel"
},
{
"word": "cederappel"
},
{
"word": "crabappel"
},
{
"word": "custardappel"
},
{
"word": "denappel"
},
{
"word": "dennenappel"
},
{
"word": "dolappel"
},
{
"word": "doornappel"
},
{
"word": "eetappel"
},
{
"word": "elstarappel"
},
{
"word": "galappel"
},
{
"word": "goudappel"
},
{
"word": "granaatappel"
},
{
"word": "grannysmithappel"
},
{
"word": "haagappel"
},
{
"word": "handappel"
},
{
"word": "houtappel"
},
{
"word": "ijsappel"
},
{
"word": "jasappel"
},
{
"word": "java-appel"
},
{
"word": "kanappel"
},
{
"word": "kaneelappel"
},
{
"word": "kannetjesappel"
},
{
"word": "kantappel"
},
{
"word": "kantjesappel"
},
{
"word": "kei-appel"
},
{
"word": "kersappel"
},
{
"word": "klopappel"
},
{
"word": "koningsappel"
},
{
"word": "kriekappel"
},
{
"word": "kroonappel"
},
{
"word": "kweeappel"
},
{
"word": "kwintappel"
},
{
"word": "lemoenappel"
},
{
"word": "liaanappel"
},
{
"word": "liefdesappel"
},
{
"word": "moesappel"
},
{
"word": "notarisappel"
},
{
"word": "ochtendappel"
},
{
"word": "oogappel"
},
{
"word": "oogstappel"
},
{
"word": "oranjeappel"
},
{
"word": "papappel"
},
{
"word": "paradijsappel"
},
{
"word": "parisappel"
},
{
"word": "piepappel"
},
{
"word": "pijnappel"
},
{
"word": "pinksterappel"
},
{
"word": "plukappel"
},
{
"word": "pronkappel"
},
{
"word": "ramboersappel"
},
{
"word": "ramboursappel"
},
{
"word": "rijksappel"
},
{
"word": "roosappel"
},
{
"word": "rozenappel"
},
{
"word": "schubappel"
},
{
"word": "sierappel"
},
{
"word": "sinaasappel"
},
{
"word": "slijmappel"
},
{
"word": "sodomsappel"
},
{
"word": "sparappel"
},
{
"word": "spoedappel"
},
{
"word": "sportappel"
},
{
"word": "sterappel"
},
{
"word": "stinkappel"
},
{
"word": "stoofappel"
},
{
"word": "suikerappel"
},
{
"word": "tahiti-appel"
},
{
"word": "twistappel"
},
{
"word": "waterappel"
},
{
"word": "wijnappel"
},
{
"word": "winterappel"
},
{
"word": "zee-appel"
},
{
"word": "zeeappel"
},
{
"word": "ziekenappel"
},
{
"word": "zoete aardappel"
},
{
"word": "zomerappel"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"proverbs": [
{
"sense": "Als je handelt in bepaalde goederen, dan zul je deze zelf waarschijnlijk ook gebruiken./Iemand die bepaalde werkzaamheden voor een ander moet verrichten, geniet daar doorgaans zelf ook van.",
"word": "Wie appelen vaart, die appelen eet."
},
{
"sense": "Een negatieve beïnvloeding van één persoon kan vele anderen op het slechte pad brengen, of ook hun reputatie aantasten.",
"word": "Een rotte appel in de mand maakt ook het gave fruit te schand."
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "voor een appel en een ei"
},
{
"sense": "Iets extra's dat men achter de hand houdt voor minder goede tijden",
"word": "Een appeltje voor de dorst"
},
{
"sense": "Onvergelijkbare zaken toch met elkaar (proberen te) vergelijken",
"word": "Appels met met peren/citroenen vergelijken"
},
{
"sense": "Iemand afzetten, in het zak zetten",
"word": "Iemand appelen voor citroenen verkopen"
},
{
"sense": "Een kostbare inhoud in een kostbare verpakking",
"word": "Gouden appels op zilveren schalen"
},
{
"sense": "Het onaangename trotseren",
"word": "Door de zure appel [heen] bijten"
},
{
"sense": "Met iemand nog iets (meestal) onaangenaams af te handelen hebben",
"word": "Met iemand een appeltje te schillen hebben"
},
{
"sense": "Daar komt een storm aan",
"word": "Daar komt een schip met zure appels [de haven binnen]."
},
{
"sense": "Dat is heel zeldzaam",
"word": "Dat zijn appels op gouden benen."
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bloemplanten_in_het_Nederlands",
"Fruit_in_het_Nederlands",
"Woorden met boekreferenties"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Snoep gezond, eet een appel!"
},
{
"ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
"text": "Toen ik de volgende ochtend om 4 uur wakker werd, stond de stille jongen al op het punt te vertrekken en gaf me een appel."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Malus ronde eetbare vrucht met wit vruchtvlees en een rode, groene of gele al dan niet gebloste of gestreepte schil; vrucht van de appelboom (in het bijzonder van de soort Malus domestica)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"fruit"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bloemplanten_in_het_Nederlands"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ik heb veel appelen staan in mijn tuin."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Malus boom die deze vruchten draagt, appelboom."
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-appel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Nl-appel.ogg/Nl-appel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-appel.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑpəɫ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑ.pəɫ/",
"raw_tags": [
"Noord-Nederland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑ.pəl/",
"raw_tags": [
"Vlaanderen",
"Brabant",
"Limburg"
]
},
{
"audio": "nl-appél.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Nl-appél.ogg/Nl-appél.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-appél.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ɑˈpɛl"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑ.ˈpɛɫ/",
"raw_tags": [
"Noord-Nederland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑ.ˈpɛl/",
"raw_tags": [
"Vlaanderen",
"Brabant",
"Limburg"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "appel"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannisch",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Kulturöpfel"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannisch",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Öpfel"
},
{
"lang": "Angelsaksisch",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "æppel"
},
{
"lang": "Bosnisch",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jabuka"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgaars",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "jabalka",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ябълка"
},
{
"lang": "Catalaans",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "poma"
},
{
"lang": "Vereenvoudigd Chinees",
"lang_code": "zh-sc",
"roman": "ping2guo3",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "苹果"
},
{
"lang": "Traditioneel Chinees",
"lang_code": "zh-tc",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "蘋果"
},
{
"lang": "Deens",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "æble"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Apfel"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "apple"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "pomo"
},
{
"lang": "Fins",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "omena"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pomme"
},
{
"lang": "Fries",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "apel"
},
{
"lang": "Fries",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "appel"
},
{
"lang": "Grieks",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "mílo",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μήλο"
},
{
"lang": "Hebreeuws",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "tapoeach",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "תפוח"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "seb",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "सेब"
},
{
"lang": "Hongaars",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "alma"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "pomo"
},
{
"lang": "IJslands",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "epli"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesisch",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "apel"
},
{
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mela"
},
{
"lang": "Japans",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "りんご, ringo",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "林檎"
},
{
"lang": "Jiddisch",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "epl",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "עפּל"
},
{
"lang": "Koerdisch",
"lang_code": "ku",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sêv"
},
{
"lang": "Centraal-Koerdisch",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sêw"
},
{
"lang": "Koreaans",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "sa-gwa",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "사과"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgs",
"lang_code": "li",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "appel"
},
{
"lang": "Luxemburgs",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Apel"
},
{
"lang": "Malagasy",
"lang_code": "mg",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "paoma"
},
{
"lang": "Maleis",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "epal"
},
{
"lang": "Middelengels",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "appel"
},
{
"lang": "Middelhoogduits",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "appel"
},
{
"lang": "Middelhoogduits",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "apfel"
},
{
"lang": "Middelhoogduits",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "epfel"
},
{
"lang": "Middelhoogduits",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "öpfel"
},
{
"lang": "Middelnederduits",
"lang_code": "gml",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "appel"
},
{
"lang": "Middelnederlands",
"lang_code": "dum",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "apel"
},
{
"lang": "Middelnederlands",
"lang_code": "dum",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "āpel"
},
{
"lang": "Middelnederlands",
"lang_code": "dum",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "appel"
},
{
"lang": "Nedersaksisch",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "abbel"
},
{
"lang": "Nedersaksisch",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "appel"
},
{
"lang": "Nedersaksisch",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Appel"
},
{
"lang": "Nedersorbisch",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "jabłuko"
},
{
"lang": "Noord-Fries",
"lang_code": "frr",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "aapel"
},
{
"lang": "Noord-Fries",
"lang_code": "frr",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ååpel"
},
{
"lang": "Noord-Fries",
"lang_code": "frr",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Oapel"
},
{
"lang": "Noors",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "eple"
},
{
"lang": "Occitaans",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poma"
},
{
"lang": "Oekraïens",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "яблуко"
},
{
"lang": "Oppersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "jabłuko"
},
{
"lang": "Oudfries",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "appel"
},
{
"lang": "Oudhoogduits",
"lang_code": "goh",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "apful"
},
{
"lang": "Oudnederlands",
"lang_code": "odt",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "appel"
},
{
"lang": "Oudsaksisch",
"lang_code": "osx",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "appel"
},
{
"lang": "Papiaments",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "appel"
},
{
"lang": "Papiaments",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "aplo"
},
{
"lang": "Perzisch",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "sib",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "سیب"
},
{
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Aupel"
},
{
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Auppel"
},
{
"lang": "Pools",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jabłko"
},
{
"lang": "Portugees",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maçã"
},
{
"lang": "Ripuarisch",
"lang_code": "ksh",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Appel"
},
{
"lang": "Roemeens",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "măr"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "jabloko",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "яблоко"
},
{
"lang": "Saterfries",
"lang_code": "stq",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Appel"
},
{
"lang": "Schots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "aipple"
},
{
"lang": "Schots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "aiple"
},
{
"lang": "Servisch",
"lang_code": "sr",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "jabuka"
},
{
"lang": "Sloveens",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jabolko"
},
{
"lang": "Slowaaks",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jablko"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "manzana"
},
{
"lang": "Tsjechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jablko"
},
{
"lang": "Turks",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "elma"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamees",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "quả táo"
},
{
"lang": "Waals",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "peme"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "afal"
},
{
"lang": "West-Vlaams",
"lang_code": "vls",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "appel"
},
{
"lang": "Zweeds",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "vrucht",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "äpple"
}
],
"word": "appel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Erfwoord_in_het_Nederlands",
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Telbaar",
"WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5",
"Woorden met 2 lettergrepen in het Nederlands",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "appelgeding"
},
{
"word": "appelgrond"
},
{
"word": "appelinstantie"
},
{
"word": "appelrecht"
},
{
"word": "appelrechter"
},
{
"word": "appelvonnis"
},
{
"word": "appelzaak"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"áppel: erfwoord, in de betekenis van ‘vrucht’ aangetroffen vanaf 1146",
"afkomstig van:",
"Middelnederlands: appel, apel\n::Germaans: *ap(a)laz\n:::Indo-Europees: *abl-/*ablu-",
"Verwant in Germaans:",
"West: Duits: Apfel, Engels: apple, Fries: appel",
"Noord: IJslands: epli, Zweeds: äpple (Oudnoords: epli)",
"Andere Indo-Europese talen:",
"Slavisch: Russisch: яблоко",
"Baltisch: Litouws: obuolys",
"Keltisch: Iers: úll",
"appél: van Frans appel, in de betekenis van ‘beroep, verzet’ aangetroffen vanaf 1336\nHet Middelnederlands kende de vorm appeel (ontleend aan het Oudfrans), die bewaard is als verkleinwoord: appeelken. De moderne vorm is een hernieuwde ontlening aan het moderne Frans."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "appels",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tot 2006 was de spelling van appel met eindklemtoon appèl. Sindsdien wordt het woord zonder accentteken geschreven. Echter ter verduidelijking is het toevoegen van een accent aigu (een zogenaamd \"klemtoonteken\") in het Nederlands altijd toegestaan."
}
],
"hyphenation": "ap·pel",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "avondappel"
},
{
"word": "bedrijfsappel"
},
{
"word": "middagappel"
},
{
"word": "notarisappel"
},
{
"word": "ochtendappel"
},
{
"word": "pinksterappel"
},
{
"word": "rijksappel"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "'s Morgens om zes uur moesten alle soldaten op appel verschijnen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"tijdstip waarop alle leden van een groep bijeengeroepen worden om hun aanwezigheid te bewijzen."
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "De appellant richtte een appel aan de gouverneur om de executie uit te stellen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"het doen van een beroep op iemands gevoel van eer of rechtvaardigheid"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Juridisch_in_het_Nederlands"
],
"glosses": [
"hoger beroep"
],
"topics": [
"legal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Valkerij_in_het_Nederlands"
],
"glosses": [
": de reactie of gehoorzaamheid van de vogel"
],
"topics": [
"falconry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-appel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Nl-appel.ogg/Nl-appel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-appel.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑpəɫ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑ.pəɫ/",
"raw_tags": [
"Noord-Nederland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑ.pəl/",
"raw_tags": [
"Vlaanderen",
"Brabant",
"Limburg"
]
},
{
"audio": "nl-appél.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Nl-appél.ogg/Nl-appél.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-appél.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ɑˈpɛl"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑ.ˈpɛɫ/",
"raw_tags": [
"Noord-Nederland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑ.ˈpɛl/",
"raw_tags": [
"Vlaanderen",
"Brabant",
"Limburg"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bijeenroeping"
},
{
"word": "oproep"
},
{
"word": "smeekbede"
},
{
"word": "verzoek"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "verzoek",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "appèl"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "verzoek",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "appeal"
},
{
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "verzoek",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "appello"
},
{
"lang": "Zweeds",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "verzoek",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "appell"
}
],
"word": "appel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for appel meaning in Nederlands (21.2kB)
{
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"path": [
"appel",
"Template:citeer",
"ARG-DEFVAL"
],
"section": "Nederlands",
"subsection": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"title": "appel",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Nederlands dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.