"nerf" meaning in All languages combined

See nerf on Wiktionary

Noun [Nederlands]

Audio: nl-nerf.ogg Forms: nerven [plural], nerfje [diminutive, singular], nerfjes [diminutive, plural]
  1. verdikte, van de steel uitgaande vaatbundel in een blad, bladnerf
    Sense id: nl-nerf-nl-noun-hwoBC7nC Categories (other): Biologie_in_het_Nederlands Topics: biology
  2. structuur van houtvezels in de lengterichting van de stam, houtnerf
    Sense id: nl-nerf-nl-noun-BfsJs29x
  3. structuur van vezels in papier
    Sense id: nl-nerf-nl-noun-rlKRY~oD
  4. de oneffenheid op leer of een dierenhuid
    Sense id: nl-nerf-nl-noun-OEio9ADi
  5. zenuw
    Sense id: nl-nerf-nl-noun-iFL3-u86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: drienerfmuur, nerfamarant, nervig, zwartnervig Related terms: ader, band, reep, ribbel, streep, strook, vlam Translations: rib (Engels), vein (Engels), nervadura [feminine] (Spaans), nervio [masculine] (Spaans), vena [feminine] (Spaans), veta [feminine] (Spaans) Translations (bladnerf): nervadura [feminine] (Spaans), vena [feminine] (Spaans), nervio [masculine] (Spaans)

Verb [Nederlands]

Audio: nl-nerf.ogg
  1. eerste persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van nerven Tags: form-of Form of: nerven
    Sense id: nl-nerf-nl-verb-CEfmjA2p
  2. gebiedende wijs van nerven Tags: form-of Form of: nerven
    Sense id: nl-nerf-nl-verb-Ogdqw98m
  3. tweede persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van nerven Tags: form-of Form of: nerven
    Sense id: nl-nerf-nl-verb-dRrpHCzb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Telbaar",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 4",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "drienerfmuur"
    },
    {
      "word": "nerfamarant"
    },
    {
      "word": "nervig"
    },
    {
      "word": "zwartnervig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Leenwoord uit het Frans, in de betekenis van ‘zenuw’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1850",
    "In de betekenis van ‘oneffenheid in leer’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1599"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nerven",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerfje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerfjes",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "nerf",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "bladnerf"
    },
    {
      "word": "eennervig"
    },
    {
      "word": "handnervig"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoofdnerf"
    },
    {
      "word": "houtnerf"
    },
    {
      "word": "kromnervig"
    },
    {
      "word": "middennerf"
    },
    {
      "word": "randnervig"
    },
    {
      "word": "veernervig"
    },
    {
      "word": "vinnervig"
    },
    {
      "word": "zaadnerf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ader"
    },
    {
      "word": "band"
    },
    {
      "word": "reep"
    },
    {
      "word": "ribbel"
    },
    {
      "word": "streep"
    },
    {
      "word": "strook"
    },
    {
      "word": "vlam"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Biologie_in_het_Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verdikte, van de steel uitgaande vaatbundel in een blad, bladnerf"
      ],
      "id": "nl-nerf-nl-noun-hwoBC7nC",
      "topics": [
        "biology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "structuur van houtvezels in de lengterichting van de stam, houtnerf"
      ],
      "id": "nl-nerf-nl-noun-BfsJs29x"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "structuur van vezels in papier"
      ],
      "id": "nl-nerf-nl-noun-rlKRY~oD"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "de oneffenheid op leer of een dierenhuid"
      ],
      "id": "nl-nerf-nl-noun-OEio9ADi"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zenuw"
      ],
      "id": "nl-nerf-nl-noun-iFL3-u86"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-nerf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Nl-nerf.ogg/Nl-nerf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-nerf.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "bladnerf",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nervadura"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "bladnerf",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "bladnerf",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nervio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "rib"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "vein"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nervadura"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nervio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "veta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nerf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "1ps",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Werkwoordsvorm in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 4",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Leenwoord uit het Frans, in de betekenis van ‘zenuw’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1850",
    "In de betekenis van ‘oneffenheid in leer’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1599"
  ],
  "hyphenation": "nerf",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ik nerf."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "nerven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eerste persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van nerven"
      ],
      "id": "nl-nerf-nl-verb-CEfmjA2p",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Nerf!"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "nerven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gebiedende wijs van nerven"
      ],
      "id": "nl-nerf-nl-verb-Ogdqw98m",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Nerf je?"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "nerven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tweede persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van nerven"
      ],
      "id": "nl-nerf-nl-verb-dRrpHCzb",
      "raw_tags": [
        "bij inversie"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-nerf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Nl-nerf.ogg/Nl-nerf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-nerf.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "nerf"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "Telbaar",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 4",
    "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "drienerfmuur"
    },
    {
      "word": "nerfamarant"
    },
    {
      "word": "nervig"
    },
    {
      "word": "zwartnervig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Leenwoord uit het Frans, in de betekenis van ‘zenuw’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1850",
    "In de betekenis van ‘oneffenheid in leer’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1599"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nerven",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerfje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerfjes",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "nerf",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "bladnerf"
    },
    {
      "word": "eennervig"
    },
    {
      "word": "handnervig"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoofdnerf"
    },
    {
      "word": "houtnerf"
    },
    {
      "word": "kromnervig"
    },
    {
      "word": "middennerf"
    },
    {
      "word": "randnervig"
    },
    {
      "word": "veernervig"
    },
    {
      "word": "vinnervig"
    },
    {
      "word": "zaadnerf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ader"
    },
    {
      "word": "band"
    },
    {
      "word": "reep"
    },
    {
      "word": "ribbel"
    },
    {
      "word": "streep"
    },
    {
      "word": "strook"
    },
    {
      "word": "vlam"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Biologie_in_het_Nederlands"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verdikte, van de steel uitgaande vaatbundel in een blad, bladnerf"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "structuur van houtvezels in de lengterichting van de stam, houtnerf"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "structuur van vezels in papier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "de oneffenheid op leer of een dierenhuid"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zenuw"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-nerf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Nl-nerf.ogg/Nl-nerf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-nerf.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "bladnerf",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nervadura"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "bladnerf",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "bladnerf",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nervio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "rib"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "vein"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nervadura"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nervio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "veta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nerf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "1ps",
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "Werkwoordsvorm in het Nederlands",
    "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 4"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Leenwoord uit het Frans, in de betekenis van ‘zenuw’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1850",
    "In de betekenis van ‘oneffenheid in leer’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1599"
  ],
  "hyphenation": "nerf",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ik nerf."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "nerven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eerste persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van nerven"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Nerf!"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "nerven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gebiedende wijs van nerven"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Nerf je?"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "nerven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tweede persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van nerven"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "bij inversie"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-nerf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Nl-nerf.ogg/Nl-nerf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-nerf.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "nerf"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nerf meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.