"liggen" meaning in All languages combined

See liggen on Wiktionary

Verb [Nederlands]

IPA: ˈlɪɣə(n) Audio: nl-liggen.ogg
Forms: lag [past], gelegen [past, participle], te liggen [active, infinitive, imperfect, present], zullen liggen [active, infinitive, imperfect, future, short-form], te zullen liggen [active, infinitive, imperfect, future], hebben, zijn gelegen [active, infinitive, perfect, present, short-form], te hebben, zijn gelegen [active, infinitive, perfect, present], gelegen zullen hebben, zijn [active, infinitive, perfect, future, short-form], gelegen te zullen hebben, zijn [active, infinitive, perfect, future], liggend [imperfect, participle], gelegen [past, participle], ev. lig [imperative], ligge [subjunctive], lig [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, first-person], ligt [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], ligt [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], ligt [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], ligt [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, third-person], lag [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, first-person], lag [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], lag [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], laagt [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], lag [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, third-person], lagen [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, first-person], lagen [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, second-person], lagen [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, third-person], zal liggen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, first-person], zult liggen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal liggen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zult liggen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal liggen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zult liggen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal liggen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, third-person], zullen liggen [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, first-person], zullen liggen [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, second-person], zullen liggen [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, third-person], zou liggen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, first-person], zou liggen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zou(dt) liggen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zoudt liggen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zou liggen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, third-person], zouden liggen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, first-person], zouden liggen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, second-person], zouden liggen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, third-person]
  1. zich horizontaal in toestand van rust gelegd hebben Tags: unergative
    Sense id: nl-liggen-nl-verb-OCa4Pf97 Categories (other): Inergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands, Woorden met boekreferenties
  2. op een bepaalde plaats bevinden Tags: ergative
    Sense id: nl-liggen-nl-verb-FxHLUtKb Categories (other): Ergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands, Woorden met boekreferenties
  3. tamelijk prettig worden gevonden door Tags: transitive
    Sense id: nl-liggen-nl-verb-zYX1LNao Categories (other): Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands
  4. ~ te: duratief hulpwerkwoord: iets doen terwijl men ligt Tags: auxiliary
    Sense id: nl-liggen-nl-verb-ZWvtCxg6 Categories (other): Hulpwerkwoord in het Nederlands
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bevallen Related terms: wonen Translations (op een bepaalde plaats bevinden): liegen (Duits), holde (Noors), estar (Spaans), estar echado (Spaans), estar situado (Spaans), ubicarse (Spaans), ligga (Zweeds) Translations (zich horizontaal in toestand van rust gelegd hebben): liegen (Duits), be situated (Engels), lie (Engels), iacere (Latijn), ligge (Noors), yacer (Spaans), yatmak (Turks), ligga (Zweeds)

Verb [Nedersaksisch]

  1. liggen
    Sense id: nl-liggen-nds-verb-oYMWkgU~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Erfwoord_in_het_Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Sterk werkwoord klasse 5 in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden met 2 lettergrepen in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bedlegerig"
    },
    {
      "word": "gelig"
    },
    {
      "word": "leger"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligbad"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligbank"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligbed"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligbox"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligdag"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligfiets"
    },
    {
      "word": "liggeld"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligger"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligging"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligniet"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligplaats"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligstuur"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligtaxi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligweide"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "erfwoord, in de betekenis van ‘uitgestrekt zijn, zich bevinden’ aangetroffen vanaf 1100"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lag",
      "ipa": "/lɑx/",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelegen",
      "ipa": "/ɣə'leɣə(n)/",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen liggen",
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te zullen liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben, zijn gelegen",
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hebben, zijn gelegen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelegen zullen hebben, zijn",
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelegen te zullen hebben, zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liggend",
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelegen",
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ev.\n lig",
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligge",
      "raw_tags": [
        "mv. verouderd\nligt"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lig",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lag",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lag",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lag",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laagt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lag",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou(dt) liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "lig·gen",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "aaneenliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "aanliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "achterliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "afliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "bijliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "blootliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "bovenliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "doodliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "doorliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwarsliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "geleeg"
    },
    {
      "word": "gelijkliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "gereedliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "klaarliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "kromliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "losliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "neerliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "omliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "onderliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "openliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "overhoopliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "overliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "platliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "stilliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "thuisliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "vastliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "verliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorliggen"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "notes": [
    "[3] In samengestelde tijden vervalt te."
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "op apegapen liggen"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "wonen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Inergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Woorden met boekreferenties",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hij heeft een tijdje op bed gelegen."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
          "text": "In een urinoir kan het ook soms moeilijk zijn om met iemand naast je te plassen. Hier was het nog lastiger omdat er twee mensen naast mij lagen, waarvan één tot overmaat van ramp de enige aanwezige vrouw was."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zich horizontaal in toestand van rust gelegd hebben"
      ],
      "id": "nl-liggen-nl-verb-OCa4Pf97",
      "tags": [
        "unergative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Woorden met boekreferenties",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Dat is mooi gelegen daar."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
          "text": "Ik filterde zo snel mogelijk een liter water voor mijn avondmaal en zocht een wat hogerop gelegen plek in de hoop daar wat minder last van de insecten te hebben."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
          "text": "Het was een ijskoude nacht en ik werd meerdere malen bibberend wakker. Verbaasd zag ik de volgende ochtend dat er een dun laagje ijs op mijn tent lag."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "op een bepaalde plaats bevinden"
      ],
      "id": "nl-liggen-nl-verb-FxHLUtKb",
      "tags": [
        "ergative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "De filmster heeft altijd al van zingen en dansen gehouden, dus musicals liggen hem eigenlijk wel, maar avond aan avond optreden, dat ligt hem niet zo."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tamelijk prettig worden gevonden door"
      ],
      "id": "nl-liggen-nl-verb-zYX1LNao",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hulpwerkwoord in het Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hij lag vredig te dromen toen de bliksem insloeg."
        },
        {
          "text": "Hij heeft daar nog lang over liggen nadenken."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "~ te: duratief hulpwerkwoord: iets doen terwijl men ligt"
      ],
      "id": "nl-liggen-nl-verb-ZWvtCxg6",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-liggen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/Nl-liggen.ogg/Nl-liggen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-liggen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈlɪɣə(n)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "bevallen"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "zich horizontaal in toestand van rust gelegd hebben",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "liegen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "zich horizontaal in toestand van rust gelegd hebben",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "be situated"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "zich horizontaal in toestand van rust gelegd hebben",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "lie"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Noors",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "zich horizontaal in toestand van rust gelegd hebben",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "ligge"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latijn",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "zich horizontaal in toestand van rust gelegd hebben",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "iacere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "zich horizontaal in toestand van rust gelegd hebben",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "yacer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turks",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "zich horizontaal in toestand van rust gelegd hebben",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "yatmak"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Zweeds",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "zich horizontaal in toestand van rust gelegd hebben",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "ligga"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "op een bepaalde plaats bevinden",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "liegen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Noors",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "op een bepaalde plaats bevinden",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "holde"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "op een bepaalde plaats bevinden",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "estar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "op een bepaalde plaats bevinden",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "estar echado"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "op een bepaalde plaats bevinden",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "estar situado"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "op een bepaalde plaats bevinden",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "ubicarse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Zweeds",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "op een bepaalde plaats bevinden",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "ligga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "liggen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Werkwoord in het Nedersaksisch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nedersaksisch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nedersaksisch",
  "lang_code": "nds",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "liggen"
      ],
      "id": "nl-liggen-nds-verb-oYMWkgU~"
    }
  ],
  "word": "liggen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Erfwoord_in_het_Nederlands",
    "Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "Sterk werkwoord klasse 5 in het Nederlands",
    "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
    "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6",
    "Woorden met 2 lettergrepen in het Nederlands"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bedlegerig"
    },
    {
      "word": "gelig"
    },
    {
      "word": "leger"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligbad"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligbank"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligbed"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligbox"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligdag"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligfiets"
    },
    {
      "word": "liggeld"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligger"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligging"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligniet"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligplaats"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligstuur"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligtaxi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligweide"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "erfwoord, in de betekenis van ‘uitgestrekt zijn, zich bevinden’ aangetroffen vanaf 1100"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lag",
      "ipa": "/lɑx/",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelegen",
      "ipa": "/ɣə'leɣə(n)/",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen liggen",
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te zullen liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben, zijn gelegen",
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hebben, zijn gelegen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelegen zullen hebben, zijn",
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelegen te zullen hebben, zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liggend",
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelegen",
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ev.\n lig",
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligge",
      "raw_tags": [
        "mv. verouderd\nligt"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lig",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lag",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lag",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lag",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laagt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lag",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou(dt) liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden liggen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "liggen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "lig·gen",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "aaneenliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "aanliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "achterliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "afliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "bijliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "blootliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "bovenliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "doodliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "doorliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwarsliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "geleeg"
    },
    {
      "word": "gelijkliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "gereedliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "klaarliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "kromliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "losliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "neerliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "omliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "onderliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "openliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "overhoopliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "overliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "platliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "stilliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "thuisliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "vastliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "verliggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorliggen"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "notes": [
    "[3] In samengestelde tijden vervalt te."
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "op apegapen liggen"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "wonen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Inergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands",
        "Woorden met boekreferenties"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hij heeft een tijdje op bed gelegen."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
          "text": "In een urinoir kan het ook soms moeilijk zijn om met iemand naast je te plassen. Hier was het nog lastiger omdat er twee mensen naast mij lagen, waarvan één tot overmaat van ramp de enige aanwezige vrouw was."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zich horizontaal in toestand van rust gelegd hebben"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "unergative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands",
        "Woorden met boekreferenties"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Dat is mooi gelegen daar."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
          "text": "Ik filterde zo snel mogelijk een liter water voor mijn avondmaal en zocht een wat hogerop gelegen plek in de hoop daar wat minder last van de insecten te hebben."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
          "text": "Het was een ijskoude nacht en ik werd meerdere malen bibberend wakker. Verbaasd zag ik de volgende ochtend dat er een dun laagje ijs op mijn tent lag."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "op een bepaalde plaats bevinden"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ergative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "De filmster heeft altijd al van zingen en dansen gehouden, dus musicals liggen hem eigenlijk wel, maar avond aan avond optreden, dat ligt hem niet zo."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tamelijk prettig worden gevonden door"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hulpwerkwoord in het Nederlands"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hij lag vredig te dromen toen de bliksem insloeg."
        },
        {
          "text": "Hij heeft daar nog lang over liggen nadenken."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "~ te: duratief hulpwerkwoord: iets doen terwijl men ligt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-liggen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/Nl-liggen.ogg/Nl-liggen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-liggen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈlɪɣə(n)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "bevallen"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "zich horizontaal in toestand van rust gelegd hebben",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "liegen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "zich horizontaal in toestand van rust gelegd hebben",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "be situated"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "zich horizontaal in toestand van rust gelegd hebben",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "lie"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Noors",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "zich horizontaal in toestand van rust gelegd hebben",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "ligge"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latijn",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "zich horizontaal in toestand van rust gelegd hebben",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "iacere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "zich horizontaal in toestand van rust gelegd hebben",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "yacer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turks",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "zich horizontaal in toestand van rust gelegd hebben",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "yatmak"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Zweeds",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "zich horizontaal in toestand van rust gelegd hebben",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "ligga"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "op een bepaalde plaats bevinden",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "liegen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Noors",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "op een bepaalde plaats bevinden",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "holde"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "op een bepaalde plaats bevinden",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "estar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "op een bepaalde plaats bevinden",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "estar echado"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "op een bepaalde plaats bevinden",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "estar situado"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "op een bepaalde plaats bevinden",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "ubicarse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Zweeds",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "op een bepaalde plaats bevinden",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "ligga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "liggen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Werkwoord in het Nedersaksisch",
    "Woorden in het Nedersaksisch"
  ],
  "lang": "Nedersaksisch",
  "lang_code": "nds",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "liggen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "liggen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for liggen meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "core/1021",
  "msg": "too many args (5) in argument reference: ('pageurl', '\\U001023b4', '.*web.archive.org/web/\\U0010203f0-9\\U00102040*/(\\U0010203fa-z\\U00102040*)://(.*)', '%1://%2', 'plain=no')",
  "path": [
    "liggen",
    "Template:citeer",
    "ARG-DEFVAL"
  ],
  "section": "Nederlands",
  "subsection": "Werkwoord",
  "title": "liggen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "core/1021",
  "msg": "too many args (5) in argument reference: ('pageurl', '\\U001023b4', '.*web.archive.org/web/\\U0010203f0-9\\U00102040*/(\\U0010203fa-z\\U00102040*)://(.*)', '%1://%2', 'plain=no')",
  "path": [
    "liggen",
    "Template:citeer",
    "ARG-DEFVAL"
  ],
  "section": "Nederlands",
  "subsection": "Werkwoord",
  "title": "liggen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "core/1021",
  "msg": "too many args (5) in argument reference: ('pageurl', '\\U001023b4', '.*web.archive.org/web/\\U0010203f0-9\\U00102040*/(\\U0010203fa-z\\U00102040*)://(.*)', '%1://%2', 'plain=no')",
  "path": [
    "liggen",
    "Template:citeer",
    "ARG-DEFVAL"
  ],
  "section": "Nederlands",
  "subsection": "Werkwoord",
  "title": "liggen",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.