See 脆弱 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "頑丈"
},
{
"word": "強固"
},
{
"word": "堅固"
},
{
"word": "堅牢"
},
{
"word": "タフ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 形容動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 形容動詞 ダ活用",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "脆弱性"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ぜいじゃく"
},
{
"form": "脆弱",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "だろ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "だっ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "で",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "に",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "だ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "な",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "なら",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "(無し)",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "脆弱だろう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"推量・意志"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"推量・意志"
]
},
{
"form": "脆弱だった",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "脆弱でない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "脆弱になる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + なる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "脆弱だ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "脆弱なこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "脆弱ならば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "脆弱そうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"様態"
]
},
{
"form": "語幹 + そうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"様態"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
30
]
],
"ref": "（芥川龍之介『病中雑記』）",
"text": "僕の体は元来甚だ丈夫ならざれども、殊にこの三四年来は一層脆弱に傾けるが如し。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
29
]
],
"ref": "（柳田国男「故郷七十年」）〔1958年〕 青空文庫（2018年6月27日作成）（底本：「故郷七十年」神戸新聞総合出版センター、2010年3月25日新装版）https://www.aozora.gr.jp/cards/001566/files/55742_65234.html 2020年3月18日参照。",
"text": "しかし、いずれの舟も、ほんのわずかの航海しかできない脆弱なものであったに相違ない。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"脆く弱いこと。また、そのさま。"
],
"id": "ja-脆弱-ja-noun-vjjNNzxh",
"ruby": [
[
"脆",
"もろ"
],
[
"弱",
"よわ"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "ぜーじゃく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[zèéjákú]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ze̞ːʑa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "vulnerable"
}
],
"word": "脆弱"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "頑丈"
},
{
"word": "強固"
},
{
"word": "堅固"
},
{
"word": "堅牢"
},
{
"word": "タフ"
}
],
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"日本語 形容動詞",
"日本語 形容動詞 ダ活用"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "脆弱性"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ぜいじゃく"
},
{
"form": "脆弱",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "だろ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "だっ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "で",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "に",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "だ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "な",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "なら",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "(無し)",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "脆弱だろう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"推量・意志"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"推量・意志"
]
},
{
"form": "脆弱だった",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "脆弱でない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "脆弱になる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + なる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "脆弱だ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "脆弱なこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "脆弱ならば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "脆弱そうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"様態"
]
},
{
"form": "語幹 + そうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"様態"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
30
]
],
"ref": "（芥川龍之介『病中雑記』）",
"text": "僕の体は元来甚だ丈夫ならざれども、殊にこの三四年来は一層脆弱に傾けるが如し。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
29
]
],
"ref": "（柳田国男「故郷七十年」）〔1958年〕 青空文庫（2018年6月27日作成）（底本：「故郷七十年」神戸新聞総合出版センター、2010年3月25日新装版）https://www.aozora.gr.jp/cards/001566/files/55742_65234.html 2020年3月18日参照。",
"text": "しかし、いずれの舟も、ほんのわずかの航海しかできない脆弱なものであったに相違ない。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"脆く弱いこと。また、そのさま。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"脆",
"もろ"
],
[
"弱",
"よわ"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "ぜーじゃく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[zèéjákú]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ze̞ːʑa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "vulnerable"
}
],
"word": "脆弱"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 脆弱 meaning in 日本語 (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.