See まう in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 ワ五",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語_古典日本語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「まふ」"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ま",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "わ",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "お",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "い",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "っ",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "う",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "う",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "え",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "え",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "まわない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まおう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形音便 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "まいます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "まった",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形音便 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "まう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "まうこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "まえば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "まえ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"text": "舞を舞う。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"踊る。"
],
"id": "ja-まう-ja-verb-Ghn9d7BW"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"text": "風に吹かれて落ち葉が舞う。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"くるくると回る。"
],
"id": "ja-まう-ja-verb-oITuUnES"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"text": "凧が舞う。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"空中を飛ぶ。"
],
"id": "ja-まう-ja-verb-OxmnWFe~"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "まう",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[màú]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"form": "まう",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[máꜜù]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠ɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"form": "まう",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"word": "まう"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語_古典日本語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語_近畿方言",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「まふ」"
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ぐずぐずせんと早よ食べてまいや。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（近畿方言、補助動詞、＜動作・作用を表す動詞の連用形-て-＞に接続する）動作・作用が完了することを表現する。"
],
"id": "ja-まう-ja-verb-oW~Y~kFd"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "転んで骨を折ってもうた。"
},
{
"text": "次々に勝ち進み、優勝までしてもうた。"
},
{
"ref": "困ったことになってもうた。",
"text": "過去・完了の形ではウ音便化して「もうた」「もうて」の形となる。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（近畿方言、補助動詞）【元に戻らない結果を残すことを含意し、そのことを嫌う（場合によっては逆に喜ぶ）気持をも表現する。"
],
"id": "ja-まう-ja-verb-GFv~oH7f"
}
],
"word": "まう"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 ワ五",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"日本語_古典日本語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「まふ」"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ま",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "わ",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "お",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "い",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "っ",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "う",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "う",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "え",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "え",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "まわない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まおう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形音便 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "まいます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "まった",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形音便 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "まう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "まうこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "まえば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "まえ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"text": "舞を舞う。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"踊る。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"text": "風に吹かれて落ち葉が舞う。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"くるくると回る。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"text": "凧が舞う。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"空中を飛ぶ。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "まう",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[màú]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"form": "まう",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[máꜜù]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠ɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"form": "まう",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"word": "まう"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語_古典日本語由来",
"日本語_近畿方言"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「まふ」"
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ぐずぐずせんと早よ食べてまいや。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（近畿方言、補助動詞、＜動作・作用を表す動詞の連用形-て-＞に接続する）動作・作用が完了することを表現する。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "転んで骨を折ってもうた。"
},
{
"text": "次々に勝ち進み、優勝までしてもうた。"
},
{
"ref": "困ったことになってもうた。",
"text": "過去・完了の形ではウ音便化して「もうた」「もうて」の形となる。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（近畿方言、補助動詞）【元に戻らない結果を残すことを含意し、そのことを嫌う（場合によっては逆に喜ぶ）気持をも表現する。"
]
}
],
"word": "まう"
}
Download raw JSONL data for まう meaning in 日本語 (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.