"たく" meaning in 日本語

See たく in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ta̠kɯ̟ᵝ]
Forms: , , , , , , , , , たかない, 未然形 + ない, たこう, 未然形音便 + う, たきます, 連用形 + ます, たいた, 連用形音便 + た, たく, 終止形のみ, たくこと, 連体形 + こと, たけば, 仮定形 + ば, たけ, 命令形のみ
  1. 【焚く】枝葉や材木などを燃やして、火を使えるようにする。
    Sense id: ja-たく-ja-verb-e2CSlK0D
  2. 【焚く】燃やす。
    Sense id: ja-たく-ja-verb-wRplcTt~
  3. 【焚く】線香や香木などに火をつけて、くすぶらせる。
    Sense id: ja-たく-ja-verb-J~Dxca2F
  4. 【炊く】火を使って料理する。煮る。
    Sense id: ja-たく-ja-verb-8Z5S8Ygi Categories (other): 日本語 調理 Topics: cooking
  5. 【炊く】米を炊飯して飯にする、かしぐ。(米を水と加熱して、吸水させ、デンプンをアルファ化する。)
    Sense id: ja-たく-ja-verb-WZETdOuO Categories (other): 日本語 調理 Topics: cooking
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 燃やす, 点ける Derived forms: 焚火 (ruby: 焚火(たきび)), 薪 (ruby: (たきぎ))

Verb

  1. 助動詞「たい」の連用形。
    Sense id: ja-たく-ja-verb-LuUn-TSO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 カ五",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "焚火",
          "たきび"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "焚火"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "薪",
          "たきぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "薪"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "か",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用",
        "未然形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用",
        "未然形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "き",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用",
        "連用形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "い",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用",
        "連用形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "く",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用",
        "終止形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "く",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用",
        "連体形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用",
        "仮定形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用",
        "命令形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たかない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "否定"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "否定"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たこう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形音便 + う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たきます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "丁寧"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "丁寧"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "過去・完了・状態"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形音便 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "過去・完了・状態"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "言い切り"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "言い切り"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "名詞化"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "名詞化"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たけば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "命令"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "命令"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "火を焚く。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "【焚く】枝葉や材木などを燃やして、火を使えるようにする。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-たく-ja-verb-e2CSlK0D"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "護摩木を焚く。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "【焚く】燃やす。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-たく-ja-verb-wRplcTt~"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "お香を焚く。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "【焚く】線香や香木などに火をつけて、くすぶらせる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-たく-ja-verb-J~Dxca2F"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 調理",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "茄子を油揚げと炊く。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "【炊く】火を使って料理する。煮る。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-たく-ja-verb-8Z5S8Ygi",
      "topics": [
        "cooking"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 調理",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ご飯を炊く。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "【炊く】米を炊飯して飯にする、かしぐ。(米を水と加熱して、吸水させ、デンプンをアルファ化する。)"
      ],
      "id": "ja-たく-ja-verb-WZETdOuO",
      "topics": [
        "cooking"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "たく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[tàkú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    },
    {
      "form": "たく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "燃やす"
    },
    {
      "word": "点ける"
    }
  ],
  "word": "たく"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 助動詞 活用形",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "助動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "助動詞「たい」の連用形。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-たく-ja-verb-LuUn-TSO"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "auxiliary"
  ],
  "word": "たく"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 カ五",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "焚火",
          "たきび"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "焚火"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "薪",
          "たきぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "薪"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "か",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用",
        "未然形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用",
        "未然形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "き",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用",
        "連用形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "い",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用",
        "連用形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "く",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用",
        "終止形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "く",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用",
        "連体形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用",
        "仮定形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用",
        "命令形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たかない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "否定"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "否定"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たこう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形音便 + う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たきます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "丁寧"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "丁寧"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "過去・完了・状態"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形音便 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "過去・完了・状態"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "言い切り"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "言い切り"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たくこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "名詞化"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "名詞化"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たけば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "命令"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "命令"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "火を焚く。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "【焚く】枝葉や材木などを燃やして、火を使えるようにする。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "護摩木を焚く。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "【焚く】燃やす。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "お香を焚く。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "【焚く】線香や香木などに火をつけて、くすぶらせる。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 調理"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "茄子を油揚げと炊く。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "【炊く】火を使って料理する。煮る。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 調理"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ご飯を炊く。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "【炊く】米を炊飯して飯にする、かしぐ。(米を水と加熱して、吸水させ、デンプンをアルファ化する。)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "たく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[tàkú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    },
    {
      "form": "たく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "燃やす"
    },
    {
      "word": "点ける"
    }
  ],
  "word": "たく"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 助動詞 活用形"
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "助動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "助動詞「たい」の連用形。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "auxiliary"
  ],
  "word": "たく"
}

Download raw JSONL data for たく meaning in 日本語 (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.