See 頼む in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 頼む meaning in Japonais (8.3kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Voir 頼 (« confiance, requête »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "たのむ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "tanomu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "頼む",
"hiragana": "たのむ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "tanomu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼ま",
"hiragana": "たのま",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "tanoma",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼み",
"hiragana": "たのみ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "tanomi",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼む",
"hiragana": "たのむ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "tanomu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼む",
"hiragana": "たのむ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "tanomu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼め",
"hiragana": "たのめ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "tanome",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼め",
"hiragana": "たのめ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "tanome",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼んで",
"hiragana": "たのんで",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "tanonde",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼みます",
"hiragana": "たのみます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tanomimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼みません",
"hiragana": "たのみません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tanomimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼む",
"hiragana": "たのむ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tanomu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "頼まない",
"hiragana": "たのまない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tanomanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "頼みました",
"hiragana": "たのみました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tanomimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "頼みませんでした",
"hiragana": "たのみませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tanomimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "頼んだ",
"hiragana": "たのんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tanonda",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "頼まなかった",
"hiragana": "たのまなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tanomanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "頼むと",
"hiragana": "たのむと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "tanomu to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼んだら",
"hiragana": "たのんだら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "tanondara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼めば",
"hiragana": "たのめば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "tanomeba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼むなら",
"hiragana": "たのむなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "tanomu nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼め",
"hiragana": "たのめ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tanome",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "頼むな",
"hiragana": "たのむな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tanomu na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "頼みなさい",
"hiragana": "たのみなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "tanominasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "頼みなさるな",
"hiragana": "たのみなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "tanominasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "頼んでください",
"hiragana": "たのんでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tanonde kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "頼まないでください",
"hiragana": "たのまないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tanomanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "頼みながら",
"hiragana": "たのみながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "tanominagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "頼んでいる",
"hiragana": "たのんでいる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tanonde iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼んだり",
"hiragana": "たのんだり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "tanondari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼んで",
"hiragana": "たのんで",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "tanonde",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "頼みましょう",
"hiragana": "たのみましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "tanomimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼もう",
"hiragana": "たのもう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "tanomō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "頼みたい",
"hiragana": "たのみたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "tanomitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼まれる",
"hiragana": "たのまれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tanomareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼ませる",
"hiragana": "たのませる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tanomaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼める",
"hiragana": "たのめる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tanomeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Demander, prier."
],
"id": "fr-頼む-ja-verb-SfUfuM67"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Nani o tanonda no?",
"text": "何 を 頼んだ の？",
"translation": "Qu’as-tu commandé?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Commander quelque chose (au restaurant, dans une boutique, etc.)."
],
"id": "fr-頼む-ja-verb-yN3IXXkV"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Confier."
],
"id": "fr-頼む-ja-verb-EcXOouuU"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Tanomu yo",
"text": "頼むよ。",
"translation": "Je compte sur toi."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire confiance à quelqu’un, compter sur."
],
"id": "fr-頼む-ja-verb-cW4z-Ue4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ta.no.mɯ\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "問う"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "注文する"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "預ける"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "任せる"
}
],
"word": "頼む"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes godan en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Voir 頼 (« confiance, requête »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "たのむ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "tanomu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "頼む",
"hiragana": "たのむ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "tanomu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼ま",
"hiragana": "たのま",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "tanoma",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼み",
"hiragana": "たのみ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "tanomi",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼む",
"hiragana": "たのむ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "tanomu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼む",
"hiragana": "たのむ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "tanomu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼め",
"hiragana": "たのめ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "tanome",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼め",
"hiragana": "たのめ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "tanome",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼んで",
"hiragana": "たのんで",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "tanonde",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼みます",
"hiragana": "たのみます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tanomimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼みません",
"hiragana": "たのみません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tanomimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼む",
"hiragana": "たのむ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tanomu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "頼まない",
"hiragana": "たのまない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tanomanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "頼みました",
"hiragana": "たのみました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tanomimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "頼みませんでした",
"hiragana": "たのみませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tanomimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "頼んだ",
"hiragana": "たのんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tanonda",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "頼まなかった",
"hiragana": "たのまなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tanomanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "頼むと",
"hiragana": "たのむと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "tanomu to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼んだら",
"hiragana": "たのんだら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "tanondara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼めば",
"hiragana": "たのめば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "tanomeba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼むなら",
"hiragana": "たのむなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "tanomu nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼め",
"hiragana": "たのめ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tanome",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "頼むな",
"hiragana": "たのむな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tanomu na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "頼みなさい",
"hiragana": "たのみなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "tanominasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "頼みなさるな",
"hiragana": "たのみなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "tanominasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "頼んでください",
"hiragana": "たのんでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tanonde kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "頼まないでください",
"hiragana": "たのまないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tanomanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "頼みながら",
"hiragana": "たのみながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "tanominagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "頼んでいる",
"hiragana": "たのんでいる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tanonde iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼んだり",
"hiragana": "たのんだり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "tanondari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼んで",
"hiragana": "たのんで",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "tanonde",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "頼みましょう",
"hiragana": "たのみましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "tanomimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼もう",
"hiragana": "たのもう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "tanomō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "頼みたい",
"hiragana": "たのみたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "tanomitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼まれる",
"hiragana": "たのまれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tanomareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼ませる",
"hiragana": "たのませる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tanomaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
},
{
"form": "頼める",
"hiragana": "たのめる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tanomeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/頼む"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Demander, prier."
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Nani o tanonda no?",
"text": "何 を 頼んだ の？",
"translation": "Qu’as-tu commandé?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Commander quelque chose (au restaurant, dans une boutique, etc.)."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Confier."
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Tanomu yo",
"text": "頼むよ。",
"translation": "Je compte sur toi."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire confiance à quelqu’un, compter sur."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ta.no.mɯ\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "問う"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "注文する"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "預ける"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "任せる"
}
],
"word": "頼む"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.