See 逆らう in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 逆らう meaning in Japonais (8.3kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "さからう",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "sakarau",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らう",
"hiragana": "さからう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "sakarau",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らわ",
"hiragana": "さからわ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "sakarawa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らい",
"hiragana": "さからい",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "sakarai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らう",
"hiragana": "さからう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "sakarau",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らう",
"hiragana": "さからう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "sakarau",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らえ",
"hiragana": "さからえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "sakarae",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らえ",
"hiragana": "さからえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "sakarae",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らって",
"hiragana": "さからって",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "sakaratte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らいます",
"hiragana": "さからいます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "sakaraimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らいません",
"hiragana": "さからいません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "sakaraimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らう",
"hiragana": "さからう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "sakarau",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らわない",
"hiragana": "さからわない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "sakarawanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らいました",
"hiragana": "さからいました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "sakaraimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らいませんでした",
"hiragana": "さからいませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "sakaraimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らった",
"hiragana": "さからった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "sakaratta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らわなかった",
"hiragana": "さからわなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "sakarawanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らうと",
"hiragana": "さからうと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "sakarau to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らったら",
"hiragana": "さからったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "sakarattara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らえば",
"hiragana": "さからえば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "sakaraeba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らうなら",
"hiragana": "さからうなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "sakarau nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らえ",
"hiragana": "さからえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "sakarae",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らうな",
"hiragana": "さからうな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "sakarau na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らいなさい",
"hiragana": "さからいなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "sakarainasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らいなさるな",
"hiragana": "さからいなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "sakarainasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らってください",
"hiragana": "さからってください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "sakaratte kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らわないでください",
"hiragana": "さからわないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "sakarawanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らいながら",
"hiragana": "さからいながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "sakarainagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らっている",
"hiragana": "さからっている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "sakaratte iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らったり",
"hiragana": "さからったり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "sakarattari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らって",
"hiragana": "さからって",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "sakaratte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らいましょう",
"hiragana": "さからいましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "sakaraimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らおう",
"hiragana": "さからおう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "sakaraō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らいたい",
"hiragana": "さからいたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "sakaraitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らわれる",
"hiragana": "さからわれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "sakarawareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らわせる",
"hiragana": "さからわせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "sakarawaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らえる",
"hiragana": "さからえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "sakaraeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Aller à l’encontre, s’opposer, désobéir, défier."
],
"id": "fr-逆らう-ja-verb-7HOaLj-r"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\sa.ka.ɾa.ɯ\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "反対する"
},
{
"word": "争う"
},
{
"word": "向かう"
},
{
"word": "歯向かう"
},
{
"word": "挑む"
},
{
"word": "背く"
},
{
"word": "抗う"
},
{
"word": "突く"
},
{
"word": "楯突く"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "逆らう"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes godan en japonais",
"Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "さからう",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "sakarau",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らう",
"hiragana": "さからう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "sakarau",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らわ",
"hiragana": "さからわ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "sakarawa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らい",
"hiragana": "さからい",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "sakarai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らう",
"hiragana": "さからう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "sakarau",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らう",
"hiragana": "さからう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "sakarau",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らえ",
"hiragana": "さからえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "sakarae",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らえ",
"hiragana": "さからえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "sakarae",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らって",
"hiragana": "さからって",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "sakaratte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らいます",
"hiragana": "さからいます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "sakaraimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らいません",
"hiragana": "さからいません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "sakaraimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らう",
"hiragana": "さからう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "sakarau",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らわない",
"hiragana": "さからわない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "sakarawanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らいました",
"hiragana": "さからいました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "sakaraimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らいませんでした",
"hiragana": "さからいませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "sakaraimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らった",
"hiragana": "さからった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "sakaratta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らわなかった",
"hiragana": "さからわなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "sakarawanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らうと",
"hiragana": "さからうと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "sakarau to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らったら",
"hiragana": "さからったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "sakarattara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らえば",
"hiragana": "さからえば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "sakaraeba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らうなら",
"hiragana": "さからうなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "sakarau nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らえ",
"hiragana": "さからえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "sakarae",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らうな",
"hiragana": "さからうな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "sakarau na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らいなさい",
"hiragana": "さからいなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "sakarainasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らいなさるな",
"hiragana": "さからいなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "sakarainasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らってください",
"hiragana": "さからってください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "sakaratte kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らわないでください",
"hiragana": "さからわないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "sakarawanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らいながら",
"hiragana": "さからいながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "sakarainagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らっている",
"hiragana": "さからっている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "sakaratte iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らったり",
"hiragana": "さからったり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "sakarattari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らって",
"hiragana": "さからって",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "sakaratte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らいましょう",
"hiragana": "さからいましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "sakaraimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らおう",
"hiragana": "さからおう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "sakaraō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らいたい",
"hiragana": "さからいたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "sakaraitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らわれる",
"hiragana": "さからわれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "sakarawareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らわせる",
"hiragana": "さからわせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "sakarawaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
},
{
"form": "逆らえる",
"hiragana": "さからえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "sakaraeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/逆らう"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Aller à l’encontre, s’opposer, désobéir, défier."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\sa.ka.ɾa.ɯ\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "反対する"
},
{
"word": "争う"
},
{
"word": "向かう"
},
{
"word": "歯向かう"
},
{
"word": "挑む"
},
{
"word": "背く"
},
{
"word": "抗う"
},
{
"word": "突く"
},
{
"word": "楯突く"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "逆らう"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.