See 苦しめる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 苦しめる meaning in Japonais (8.6kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes ichidan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "くるしめる",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "kurushimeru",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しめる",
"hiragana": "くるしめる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "kurushimeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめ",
"hiragana": "くるしめ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "kurushime",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめ",
"hiragana": "くるしめ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "kurushime",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめる",
"hiragana": "くるしめる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "kurushimeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめる",
"hiragana": "くるしめる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "kurushimeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめれ",
"hiragana": "くるしめれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "kurushimere",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめよ\n苦しめろ",
"hiragana": "くるしめよ\nくるしめろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "kurushimeyo\nkurushimero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめて",
"hiragana": "くるしめて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "kurushimete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめます",
"hiragana": "くるしめます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kurushimemasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめません",
"hiragana": "くるしめません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kurushimemasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめる",
"hiragana": "くるしめる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kurushimeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しめない",
"hiragana": "くるしめない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kurushimenai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しめました",
"hiragana": "くるしめました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kurushimemashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しめませんでした",
"hiragana": "くるしめませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kurushimemasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しめた",
"hiragana": "くるしめた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kurushimeta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しめなかった",
"hiragana": "くるしめなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kurushimenakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しめると",
"hiragana": "くるしめると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "kurushimeru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめたら",
"hiragana": "くるしめたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "kurushimetara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめれば",
"hiragana": "くるしめれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "kurushimereba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめるなら",
"hiragana": "くるしめるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "kurushimeru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめろ",
"hiragana": "くるしめろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kurushimero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しめるな",
"hiragana": "くるしめるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kurushimeru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しめなさい",
"hiragana": "くるしめなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "kurushimenasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しめなさるな",
"hiragana": "くるしめなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "kurushimenasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しめてください",
"hiragana": "くるしめてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kurushimete kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しめないでください",
"hiragana": "くるしめないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kurushimenaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しめながら",
"hiragana": "くるしめながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "kurushimenagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しめている",
"hiragana": "くるしめている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kurushimete iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめたり",
"hiragana": "くるしめたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "kurushimetari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめて",
"hiragana": "くるしめて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "kurushimete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しめましょう",
"hiragana": "くるしめましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "kurushimemashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめよう",
"hiragana": "くるしめよう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "kurushimeyō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しめたい",
"hiragana": "くるしめたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "kurushimetai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめられる",
"hiragana": "くるしめられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kurushimerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめさせる",
"hiragana": "くるしめさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kurushimesaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめられる",
"hiragana": "くるしめられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kurushimerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"ichidan"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "苦しむ"
},
{
"word": "苦しみ"
},
{
"word": "苦しい"
},
{
"word": "寝苦しい"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Tourmenter, faire souffrir."
],
"id": "fr-苦しめる-ja-noun-7x8h6d6d"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kɯ.ɾɯ.ɕi.me.ɾɯ\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "苛める"
},
{
"word": "食う"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "苦しめる"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en japonais",
"Verbes ichidan en japonais",
"Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "くるしめる",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "kurushimeru",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しめる",
"hiragana": "くるしめる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "kurushimeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめ",
"hiragana": "くるしめ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "kurushime",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめ",
"hiragana": "くるしめ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "kurushime",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめる",
"hiragana": "くるしめる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "kurushimeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめる",
"hiragana": "くるしめる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "kurushimeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめれ",
"hiragana": "くるしめれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "kurushimere",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめよ\n苦しめろ",
"hiragana": "くるしめよ\nくるしめろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "kurushimeyo\nkurushimero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめて",
"hiragana": "くるしめて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "kurushimete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめます",
"hiragana": "くるしめます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kurushimemasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめません",
"hiragana": "くるしめません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kurushimemasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめる",
"hiragana": "くるしめる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kurushimeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しめない",
"hiragana": "くるしめない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kurushimenai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しめました",
"hiragana": "くるしめました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kurushimemashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しめませんでした",
"hiragana": "くるしめませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kurushimemasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しめた",
"hiragana": "くるしめた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kurushimeta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しめなかった",
"hiragana": "くるしめなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kurushimenakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しめると",
"hiragana": "くるしめると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "kurushimeru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめたら",
"hiragana": "くるしめたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "kurushimetara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめれば",
"hiragana": "くるしめれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "kurushimereba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめるなら",
"hiragana": "くるしめるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "kurushimeru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめろ",
"hiragana": "くるしめろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kurushimero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しめるな",
"hiragana": "くるしめるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kurushimeru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しめなさい",
"hiragana": "くるしめなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "kurushimenasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しめなさるな",
"hiragana": "くるしめなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "kurushimenasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しめてください",
"hiragana": "くるしめてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kurushimete kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しめないでください",
"hiragana": "くるしめないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kurushimenaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しめながら",
"hiragana": "くるしめながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "kurushimenagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しめている",
"hiragana": "くるしめている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kurushimete iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめたり",
"hiragana": "くるしめたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "kurushimetari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめて",
"hiragana": "くるしめて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "kurushimete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しめましょう",
"hiragana": "くるしめましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "kurushimemashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめよう",
"hiragana": "くるしめよう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "kurushimeyō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "苦しめたい",
"hiragana": "くるしめたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "kurushimetai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめられる",
"hiragana": "くるしめられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kurushimerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめさせる",
"hiragana": "くるしめさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kurushimesaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
},
{
"form": "苦しめられる",
"hiragana": "くるしめられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kurushimerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦しめる"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"ichidan"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "苦しむ"
},
{
"word": "苦しみ"
},
{
"word": "苦しい"
},
{
"word": "寝苦しい"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Tourmenter, faire souffrir."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kɯ.ɾɯ.ɕi.me.ɾɯ\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "苛める"
},
{
"word": "食う"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "苦しめる"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.