See 苛める in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes ichidan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "いじめる",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "ijimeru",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "苛める",
"hiragana": "いじめる",
"raw_tags": [
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "ijimeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "苛め",
"hiragana": "いじめ",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "ijime",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "苛め",
"hiragana": "いじめ",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "ijime",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "苛める",
"hiragana": "いじめる",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "ijimeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "苛める",
"hiragana": "いじめる",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "ijimeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めれ",
"hiragana": "いじめれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "ijimere",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めよ\n苛めろ",
"hiragana": "いじめよ\nいじめろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "ijimeyo\nijimero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めて",
"hiragana": "いじめて",
"raw_tags": [
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "ijimete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めます",
"hiragana": "いじめます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "ijimemasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めません",
"hiragana": "いじめません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "ijimemasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "苛める",
"hiragana": "いじめる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "ijimeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めない",
"hiragana": "いじめない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "ijimenai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めました",
"hiragana": "いじめました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "ijimemashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めませんでした",
"hiragana": "いじめませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "ijimemasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めた",
"hiragana": "いじめた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "ijimeta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めなかった",
"hiragana": "いじめなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "ijimenakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めると",
"hiragana": "いじめると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en to"
],
"roman": "ijimeru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めたら",
"hiragana": "いじめたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "ijimetara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めれば",
"hiragana": "いじめれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "ijimereba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めるなら",
"hiragana": "いじめるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "ijimeru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めろ",
"hiragana": "いじめろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "ijimero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めるな",
"hiragana": "いじめるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "ijimeru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めなさい",
"hiragana": "いじめなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "ijimenasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めなさるな",
"hiragana": "いじめなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "ijimenasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めてください",
"hiragana": "いじめてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "ijimete kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めないでください",
"hiragana": "いじめないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "ijimenaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めながら",
"hiragana": "いじめながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "ijimenagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めている",
"hiragana": "いじめている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "ijimete iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める"
},
{
"form": "苛めたり",
"hiragana": "いじめたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "ijimetari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めて",
"hiragana": "いじめて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "ijimete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めましょう",
"hiragana": "いじめましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "ijimemashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めよう",
"hiragana": "いじめよう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "ijimeyō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めたい",
"hiragana": "いじめたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "ijimetai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める"
},
{
"form": "苛められる",
"hiragana": "いじめられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "ijimerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める"
},
{
"form": "苛めさせる",
"hiragana": "いじめさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "ijimesaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める"
},
{
"form": "苛められる",
"hiragana": "いじめられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "ijimerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める"
},
{
"form": "虐める"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"ichidan"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Maltraiter, tourmenter, persécuter."
],
"id": "fr-苛める-ja-verb-cH6b8N-M"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\i.dʑi.me.ɾɯ\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "食う"
},
{
"word": "苦しめる"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "苛める"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes ichidan en japonais",
"Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "いじめる",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "ijimeru",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "苛める",
"hiragana": "いじめる",
"raw_tags": [
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "ijimeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "苛め",
"hiragana": "いじめ",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "ijime",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "苛め",
"hiragana": "いじめ",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "ijime",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "苛める",
"hiragana": "いじめる",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "ijimeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "苛める",
"hiragana": "いじめる",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "ijimeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めれ",
"hiragana": "いじめれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "ijimere",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めよ\n苛めろ",
"hiragana": "いじめよ\nいじめろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "ijimeyo\nijimero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めて",
"hiragana": "いじめて",
"raw_tags": [
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "ijimete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めます",
"hiragana": "いじめます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "ijimemasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めません",
"hiragana": "いじめません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "ijimemasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "苛める",
"hiragana": "いじめる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "ijimeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めない",
"hiragana": "いじめない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "ijimenai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めました",
"hiragana": "いじめました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "ijimemashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めませんでした",
"hiragana": "いじめませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "ijimemasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めた",
"hiragana": "いじめた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "ijimeta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めなかった",
"hiragana": "いじめなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "ijimenakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めると",
"hiragana": "いじめると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en to"
],
"roman": "ijimeru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めたら",
"hiragana": "いじめたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "ijimetara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めれば",
"hiragana": "いじめれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "ijimereba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めるなら",
"hiragana": "いじめるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "ijimeru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めろ",
"hiragana": "いじめろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "ijimero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めるな",
"hiragana": "いじめるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "ijimeru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めなさい",
"hiragana": "いじめなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "ijimenasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めなさるな",
"hiragana": "いじめなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "ijimenasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めてください",
"hiragana": "いじめてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "ijimete kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めないでください",
"hiragana": "いじめないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "ijimenaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めながら",
"hiragana": "いじめながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "ijimenagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めている",
"hiragana": "いじめている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "ijimete iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める"
},
{
"form": "苛めたり",
"hiragana": "いじめたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "ijimetari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めて",
"hiragana": "いじめて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "ijimete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めましょう",
"hiragana": "いじめましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "ijimemashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めよう",
"hiragana": "いじめよう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "ijimeyō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "苛めたい",
"hiragana": "いじめたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "ijimetai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める"
},
{
"form": "苛められる",
"hiragana": "いじめられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "ijimerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める"
},
{
"form": "苛めさせる",
"hiragana": "いじめさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "ijimesaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める"
},
{
"form": "苛められる",
"hiragana": "いじめられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "ijimerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苛める"
},
{
"form": "虐める"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"ichidan"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Maltraiter, tourmenter, persécuter."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\i.dʑi.me.ɾɯ\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "食う"
},
{
"word": "苦しめる"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "苛める"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 苛める meaning in Japonais (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-02 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (7dd5d20 and 5a03470). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.