See 焼く in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Compositions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "焼き鳥"
},
{
"word": "たこ焼き"
},
{
"word": "照り焼き"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de 焼, yaku (« chauffer, bruler ») et de く, ku."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "やく",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "yaku",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "焼く",
"hiragana": "やく",
"raw_tags": [
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "yaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "焼か",
"hiragana": "やか",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "yaka",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "焼き",
"hiragana": "やき",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "yaki",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "焼く",
"hiragana": "やく",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "yaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "焼く",
"hiragana": "やく",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "yaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "焼け",
"hiragana": "やけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "yake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "焼け",
"hiragana": "やけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "yake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "焼いて",
"hiragana": "やいて",
"raw_tags": [
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "yaite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "焼きます",
"hiragana": "やきます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "yakimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "焼きません",
"hiragana": "やきません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "yakimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "焼く",
"hiragana": "やく",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "yaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "焼かない",
"hiragana": "やかない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "yakanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "焼きました",
"hiragana": "やきました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "yakimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "焼きませんでした",
"hiragana": "やきませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "yakimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "焼いた",
"hiragana": "やいた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "yaita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "焼かなかった",
"hiragana": "やかなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "yakanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "焼くと",
"hiragana": "やくと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en to"
],
"roman": "yaku to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "焼いたら",
"hiragana": "やいたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "yaitara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "焼けば",
"hiragana": "やけば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "yakeba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "焼くなら",
"hiragana": "やくなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "yaku nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "焼け",
"hiragana": "やけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "yake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "焼くな",
"hiragana": "やくな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "yaku na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "焼きなさい",
"hiragana": "やきなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "yakinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "焼きなさるな",
"hiragana": "やきなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "yakinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "焼いてください",
"hiragana": "やいてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "yaite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "焼かないでください",
"hiragana": "やかないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "yakanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "焼きながら",
"hiragana": "やきながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "yakinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "焼いている",
"hiragana": "やいている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "yaite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く"
},
{
"form": "焼いたり",
"hiragana": "やいたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "yaitari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "焼いて",
"hiragana": "やいて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "yaite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "焼きましょう",
"hiragana": "やきましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "yakimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "焼こう",
"hiragana": "やこう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "yakō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "焼きたい",
"hiragana": "やきたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "yakitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く"
},
{
"form": "焼かれる",
"hiragana": "やかれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "yakareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く"
},
{
"form": "焼かせる",
"hiragana": "やかせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "yakaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く"
},
{
"form": "焼ける",
"hiragana": "やける",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "yakeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en japonais de la cuisine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Griller."
],
"id": "fr-焼く-ja-verb-KvjRNj4g",
"topics": [
"cuisine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Bronzer."
],
"id": "fr-焼く-ja-verb-2mo0IDcC"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Être jaloux."
],
"id": "fr-焼く-ja-verb-kzuHAZgL"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ja.kɯ\\"
}
],
"word": "焼く"
}
{
"categories": [
"Compositions en japonais",
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes godan en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "焼き鳥"
},
{
"word": "たこ焼き"
},
{
"word": "照り焼き"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de 焼, yaku (« chauffer, bruler ») et de く, ku."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "やく",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "yaku",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "焼く",
"hiragana": "やく",
"raw_tags": [
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "yaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "焼か",
"hiragana": "やか",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "yaka",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "焼き",
"hiragana": "やき",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "yaki",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "焼く",
"hiragana": "やく",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "yaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "焼く",
"hiragana": "やく",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "yaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "焼け",
"hiragana": "やけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "yake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "焼け",
"hiragana": "やけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "yake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "焼いて",
"hiragana": "やいて",
"raw_tags": [
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "yaite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "焼きます",
"hiragana": "やきます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "yakimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "焼きません",
"hiragana": "やきません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "yakimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "焼く",
"hiragana": "やく",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "yaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "焼かない",
"hiragana": "やかない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "yakanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "焼きました",
"hiragana": "やきました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "yakimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "焼きませんでした",
"hiragana": "やきませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "yakimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "焼いた",
"hiragana": "やいた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "yaita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "焼かなかった",
"hiragana": "やかなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "yakanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "焼くと",
"hiragana": "やくと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en to"
],
"roman": "yaku to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "焼いたら",
"hiragana": "やいたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "yaitara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "焼けば",
"hiragana": "やけば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "yakeba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "焼くなら",
"hiragana": "やくなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "yaku nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "焼け",
"hiragana": "やけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "yake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "焼くな",
"hiragana": "やくな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "yaku na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "焼きなさい",
"hiragana": "やきなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "yakinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "焼きなさるな",
"hiragana": "やきなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "yakinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "焼いてください",
"hiragana": "やいてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "yaite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "焼かないでください",
"hiragana": "やかないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "yakanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "焼きながら",
"hiragana": "やきながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "yakinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "焼いている",
"hiragana": "やいている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "yaite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く"
},
{
"form": "焼いたり",
"hiragana": "やいたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "yaitari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "焼いて",
"hiragana": "やいて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "yaite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "焼きましょう",
"hiragana": "やきましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "yakimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "焼こう",
"hiragana": "やこう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "yakō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "焼きたい",
"hiragana": "やきたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "yakitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く"
},
{
"form": "焼かれる",
"hiragana": "やかれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "yakareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く"
},
{
"form": "焼かせる",
"hiragana": "やかせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "yakaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く"
},
{
"form": "焼ける",
"hiragana": "やける",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "yakeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/焼く"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en japonais de la cuisine"
],
"glosses": [
"Griller."
],
"topics": [
"cuisine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Bronzer."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Être jaloux."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ja.kɯ\\"
}
],
"word": "焼く"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 焼く meaning in Japonais (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-02 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (7dd5d20 and 5a03470). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.