See 付ける in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 付ける meaning in Japonais (8.8kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes ichidan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "受け付ける"
},
{
"word": "傷つける"
},
{
"word": "決め付ける"
},
{
"word": "くっ付ける"
},
{
"word": "取り付ける"
},
{
"word": "貼り付ける"
},
{
"word": "申しつける"
},
{
"word": "気を付ける"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "つける",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukeru",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "付ける",
"hiragana": "つける",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "tsukeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付け",
"hiragana": "つけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsuke",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付け",
"hiragana": "つけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsuke",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付ける",
"hiragana": "つける",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付ける",
"hiragana": "つける",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付けれ",
"hiragana": "つけれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukere",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付けよ\n付けろ",
"hiragana": "つけよ\nつけろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukeyo\ntsukero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付けて",
"hiragana": "つけて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "tsukete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付けます",
"hiragana": "つけます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukemasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付けません",
"hiragana": "つけません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukemasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付ける",
"hiragana": "つける",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "付けない",
"hiragana": "つけない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukenai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "付けました",
"hiragana": "つけました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukemashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "付けませんでした",
"hiragana": "つけませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukemasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "付けた",
"hiragana": "つけた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsuketa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "付けなかった",
"hiragana": "つけなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukenakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "付けると",
"hiragana": "つけると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "tsukeru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付けたら",
"hiragana": "つけたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "tsuketara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付ければ",
"hiragana": "つければ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "tsukereba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付けるなら",
"hiragana": "つけるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "tsukeru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付けろ",
"hiragana": "つけろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "付けるな",
"hiragana": "つけるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukeru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "付けなさい",
"hiragana": "つけなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "tsukenasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "付けなさるな",
"hiragana": "つけなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "tsukenasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "付けてください",
"hiragana": "つけてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukete kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "付けないでください",
"hiragana": "つけないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukenaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "付けながら",
"hiragana": "つけながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "tsukenagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "付けている",
"hiragana": "つけている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukete iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付けたり",
"hiragana": "つけたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "tsuketari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付けて",
"hiragana": "つけて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "tsukete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "付けましょう",
"hiragana": "つけましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "tsukemashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付けよう",
"hiragana": "つけよう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "tsukeyō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "付けたい",
"hiragana": "つけたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "tsuketai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付けられる",
"hiragana": "つけられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付けさせる",
"hiragana": "つけさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukesaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付けられる",
"hiragana": "つけられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"En tant qu’auxiliaire, s’écrit parfois en hiragana (つける)."
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"ichidan"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "着ける"
},
{
"word": "附ける"
},
{
"word": "付く"
},
{
"word": "付す"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Attacher, fixer, coller."
],
"id": "fr-付ける-ja-verb-fHAaWAs2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Appliquer, recouvrir, badigeonner."
],
"id": "fr-付ける-ja-verb-I-x26S5j"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Ajouter, annexer."
],
"id": "fr-付ける-ja-verb-m7yIUsxQ"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes auxiliaires en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(Auxiliaire) (Après un radical de verbe en -masu) Auxiliaire qui ajoute une notion de fixation à l’action."
],
"id": "fr-付ける-ja-verb-2sFnzj7G"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tsɯ.ke.ɾɯ\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "塗る"
},
{
"sense": "additionner",
"word": "加える"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "付ける"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes ichidan en japonais",
"Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "受け付ける"
},
{
"word": "傷つける"
},
{
"word": "決め付ける"
},
{
"word": "くっ付ける"
},
{
"word": "取り付ける"
},
{
"word": "貼り付ける"
},
{
"word": "申しつける"
},
{
"word": "気を付ける"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "つける",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukeru",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "付ける",
"hiragana": "つける",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "tsukeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付け",
"hiragana": "つけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsuke",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付け",
"hiragana": "つけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsuke",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付ける",
"hiragana": "つける",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付ける",
"hiragana": "つける",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付けれ",
"hiragana": "つけれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukere",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付けよ\n付けろ",
"hiragana": "つけよ\nつけろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukeyo\ntsukero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付けて",
"hiragana": "つけて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "tsukete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付けます",
"hiragana": "つけます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukemasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付けません",
"hiragana": "つけません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukemasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付ける",
"hiragana": "つける",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "付けない",
"hiragana": "つけない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukenai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "付けました",
"hiragana": "つけました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukemashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "付けませんでした",
"hiragana": "つけませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukemasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "付けた",
"hiragana": "つけた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsuketa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "付けなかった",
"hiragana": "つけなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukenakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "付けると",
"hiragana": "つけると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "tsukeru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付けたら",
"hiragana": "つけたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "tsuketara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付ければ",
"hiragana": "つければ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "tsukereba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付けるなら",
"hiragana": "つけるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "tsukeru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付けろ",
"hiragana": "つけろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "付けるな",
"hiragana": "つけるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukeru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "付けなさい",
"hiragana": "つけなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "tsukenasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "付けなさるな",
"hiragana": "つけなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "tsukenasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "付けてください",
"hiragana": "つけてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukete kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "付けないでください",
"hiragana": "つけないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukenaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "付けながら",
"hiragana": "つけながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "tsukenagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "付けている",
"hiragana": "つけている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukete iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付けたり",
"hiragana": "つけたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "tsuketari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付けて",
"hiragana": "つけて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "tsukete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "付けましょう",
"hiragana": "つけましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "tsukemashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付けよう",
"hiragana": "つけよう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "tsukeyō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "付けたい",
"hiragana": "つけたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "tsuketai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付けられる",
"hiragana": "つけられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付けさせる",
"hiragana": "つけさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukesaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
},
{
"form": "付けられる",
"hiragana": "つけられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付ける"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"En tant qu’auxiliaire, s’écrit parfois en hiragana (つける)."
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"ichidan"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "着ける"
},
{
"word": "附ける"
},
{
"word": "付く"
},
{
"word": "付す"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Attacher, fixer, coller."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Appliquer, recouvrir, badigeonner."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Ajouter, annexer."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Verbes auxiliaires en japonais"
],
"glosses": [
"(Auxiliaire) (Après un radical de verbe en -masu) Auxiliaire qui ajoute une notion de fixation à l’action."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tsɯ.ke.ɾɯ\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "塗る"
},
{
"sense": "additionner",
"word": "加える"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "付ける"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.