See 付く in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "つく",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "tsuku",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "付く",
"hiragana": "つく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "tsuku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付か",
"hiragana": "つか",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsuka",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付き",
"hiragana": "つき",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsuki",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付く",
"hiragana": "つく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsuku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付く",
"hiragana": "つく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsuku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付け",
"hiragana": "つけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsuke",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付け",
"hiragana": "つけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsuke",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付いて",
"hiragana": "ついて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "tsuite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付きます",
"hiragana": "つきます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付きません",
"hiragana": "つきません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付く",
"hiragana": "つく",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsuku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "付かない",
"hiragana": "つかない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "付きました",
"hiragana": "つきました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "付きませんでした",
"hiragana": "つきませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "付いた",
"hiragana": "ついた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsuita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "付かなかった",
"hiragana": "つかなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "付くと",
"hiragana": "つくと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "tsuku to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付いたら",
"hiragana": "ついたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "tsuitara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付けば",
"hiragana": "つけば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "tsukeba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付くなら",
"hiragana": "つくなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "tsuku nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付け",
"hiragana": "つけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsuke",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "付くな",
"hiragana": "つくな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsuku na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "付きなさい",
"hiragana": "つきなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "tsukinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "付きなさるな",
"hiragana": "つきなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "tsukinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "付いてください",
"hiragana": "ついてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsuite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "付かないでください",
"hiragana": "つかないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "付きながら",
"hiragana": "つきながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "tsukinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "付いている",
"hiragana": "ついている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsuite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付いたり",
"hiragana": "ついたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "tsuitari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付いて",
"hiragana": "ついて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "tsuite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "付きましょう",
"hiragana": "つきましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "tsukimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付こう",
"hiragana": "つこう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "tsukō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "付きたい",
"hiragana": "つきたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "tsukitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付かれる",
"hiragana": "つかれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付かせる",
"hiragana": "つかせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付ける",
"hiragana": "つける",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "付ける"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Être attaché, lié, collé."
],
"id": "fr-付く-ja-verb-upFi7plw"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Être imprimé, marqué, tâché, teint, peint."
],
"id": "fr-付く-ja-verb-oyh9LlOY"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Être acquis."
],
"id": "fr-付く-ja-verb-~eCdW4zu"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Cicatriser"
],
"id": "fr-付く-ja-verb-gdxx1Sjq"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tsɯ.kɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "付く"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes godan en japonais",
"Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "つく",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "tsuku",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "付く",
"hiragana": "つく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "tsuku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付か",
"hiragana": "つか",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsuka",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付き",
"hiragana": "つき",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsuki",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付く",
"hiragana": "つく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsuku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付く",
"hiragana": "つく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsuku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付け",
"hiragana": "つけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsuke",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付け",
"hiragana": "つけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsuke",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付いて",
"hiragana": "ついて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "tsuite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付きます",
"hiragana": "つきます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付きません",
"hiragana": "つきません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付く",
"hiragana": "つく",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsuku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "付かない",
"hiragana": "つかない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "付きました",
"hiragana": "つきました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "付きませんでした",
"hiragana": "つきませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "付いた",
"hiragana": "ついた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsuita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "付かなかった",
"hiragana": "つかなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "付くと",
"hiragana": "つくと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "tsuku to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付いたら",
"hiragana": "ついたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "tsuitara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付けば",
"hiragana": "つけば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "tsukeba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付くなら",
"hiragana": "つくなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "tsuku nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付け",
"hiragana": "つけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsuke",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "付くな",
"hiragana": "つくな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsuku na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "付きなさい",
"hiragana": "つきなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "tsukinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "付きなさるな",
"hiragana": "つきなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "tsukinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "付いてください",
"hiragana": "ついてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsuite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "付かないでください",
"hiragana": "つかないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "付きながら",
"hiragana": "つきながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "tsukinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "付いている",
"hiragana": "ついている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsuite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付いたり",
"hiragana": "ついたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "tsuitari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付いて",
"hiragana": "ついて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "tsuite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "付きましょう",
"hiragana": "つきましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "tsukimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付こう",
"hiragana": "つこう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "tsukō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "付きたい",
"hiragana": "つきたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "tsukitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付かれる",
"hiragana": "つかれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付かせる",
"hiragana": "つかせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
},
{
"form": "付ける",
"hiragana": "つける",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/付く"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "付ける"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Être attaché, lié, collé."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Être imprimé, marqué, tâché, teint, peint."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Être acquis."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Cicatriser"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tsɯ.kɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "付く"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 付く meaning in Japonais (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-30 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.