"ramper" meaning in Français

See ramper in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: \ʁɑ̃.pe\, ʁɑ̃.pe, ʁɑ̃.pe, ʁɑ̃.pe, ʁɑ̃.pe Audio: Fr-ramper.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-ramper.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-ramper.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-ramper.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-ramper.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-ramper.wav
Forms: ramper [infinitive, present], avoir rampé [infinitive, past], en rampant [gerund, present], en ayant rampé [gerund, past], rampant [participle, present], rampé [participle, past], je rampe [indicative, present], tu rampes [indicative, present], il/elle/on rampe [indicative, present], nous rampons [indicative, present], vous rampez [indicative, present], ils/elles rampent [indicative, present], j’ai rampé [indicative, past multiword-construction], tu as rampé [indicative, past multiword-construction], il/elle/on a rampé [indicative, past multiword-construction], nous avons rampé [indicative, past multiword-construction], vous avez rampé [indicative, past multiword-construction], ils/elles ont rampé [indicative, past multiword-construction], je rampais [indicative, imperfect], tu rampais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on rampait [indicative, imperfect], nous rampions [indicative, imperfect], vous rampiez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles rampaient [indicative, imperfect], j’avais rampé [indicative, pluperfect], tu avais rampé [indicative, pluperfect], il/elle/on avait rampé [indicative, pluperfect], nous avions rampé [indicative, pluperfect], vous aviez rampé [indicative, pluperfect], ils/elles avaient rampé [indicative, pluperfect], je rampai [indicative, past], tu rampas [indicative, past], il/elle/on rampa [indicative, past], nous rampâmes [indicative, past], vous rampâtes [indicative, past], ils/elles rampèrent [indicative, past], j’eus rampé [indicative, past anterior], tu eus rampé [indicative, past anterior], il/elle/on eut rampé [indicative, past anterior], nous eûmes rampé [indicative, past anterior], vous eûtes rampé [indicative, past anterior], ils/elles eurent rampé [indicative, past anterior], je ramperai [indicative, future], tu ramperas [indicative, future], il/elle/on rampera [indicative, future], nous ramperons [indicative, future], vous ramperez [indicative, future], ils/elles ramperont [indicative, future], j’aurai rampé [indicative, future perfect], tu auras rampé [indicative, future perfect], il/elle/on aura rampé [indicative, future perfect], nous aurons rampé [indicative, future perfect], vous aurez rampé [indicative, future perfect], ils/elles auront rampé [indicative, future perfect], que je rampe [subjunctive, present], que tu rampes [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on rampe [subjunctive, present], que nous rampions [subjunctive, present], que vous rampiez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles rampent [subjunctive, present], que j’aie rampé [subjunctive, past], que tu aies rampé [subjunctive, past], qu’il/elle/on ait rampé [subjunctive, past], que nous ayons rampé [subjunctive, past], que vous ayez rampé [subjunctive, past], qu’ils/elles aient rampé [subjunctive, past], que je rampasse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu rampasses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on rampât [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous rampassions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous rampassiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles rampassent [subjunctive, imperfect], que j’eusse rampé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que tu eusses rampé [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’il/elle/on eût rampé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que nous eussions rampé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que vous eussiez rampé [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’ils/elles eussent rampé [subjunctive, pluperfect], je ramperais [conditional, present], tu ramperais [conditional, present], il/elle/on ramperait [conditional, present], nous ramperions [conditional, present], vous ramperiez [conditional, present], ils/elles ramperaient [conditional, present], j’aurais rampé [conditional, past], tu aurais rampé [conditional, past], il/elle/on aurait rampé [conditional, past], nous aurions rampé [conditional, past], vous auriez rampé [conditional, past], ils/elles auraient rampé [conditional, past], rampe [imperative, present], rampons [imperative, present], rampez [imperative, present], aie rampé [imperative, past], ayons rampé [imperative, past], ayez rampé [imperative, past]
  1. Se traîner sur le ventre. —
    Sense id: fr-ramper-fr-verb-VlYXR0LL Categories (other): Exemples en français
  2. Se dit des plantes qui n’ont pas de tige assez forte pour les soutenir, et dont les branches restent au sol ou s’accrochent à un support, comme le lierre rampant ou la vigne.
    Sense id: fr-ramper-fr-verb-acQgiP1R Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de la botanique Topics: botany
  3. Se montrer condescendant, s’abaisser. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: fr-ramper-fr-verb-LLRpr69I Categories (other): Exemples en français, Métaphores en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: rampement Translations (Se montrer condescendant, s’abaisser): kriechen (Allemand), grovel (Anglais), puzati (Croate), rampi (Espéranto), strisciare (Italien), krype (Norvégien (bokmål)), раболепствовать (Russe), лакействовать (Russe), угодничать (ugódničatʹ) (Russe), krypa (Suédois) Translations (se trainer à terre): kriechen (Allemand), narrastu (Basque), rampare (Italien), strisciare (Italien), dorefamila (Solrésol) Translations (se traîner sur le ventre): ŋgamaŋ (Abai sembuak), kruip (Afrikaans), kriechen (Allemand), creep (Anglais), crawl (Anglais), grovel (Anglais), slither (Anglais), reptar (Catalan), arrossegar-se (Catalan), 爬行 (páxíng) (Chinois), puzati (Croate), krybe (Danois), reptar (Espagnol), arrastrarse (Espagnol), rampi (Espéranto), krûpe (Frison), זחל (zakhal) (Hébreu), רמשׂ (ramás) (Hébreu ancien), reptar (Ido), melata (Indonésien), strisciare (Italien), terigé (Kotava), repo (Latin), serpo (Latin), krype (Norvégien (bokmål)), kråle (Norvégien (bokmål)), kruipen (Néerlandais), gatia (Papiamento), pełzać (Polonais), arrojar-se (Portugais), rastejar (Portugais), serpear (Portugais), a se târî (Roumain), ползти (polzti) (Russe), ползать (polzať) (Russe), dorefamila (Solrésol), ziilam (Songhaï koyraboro senni), ziilam-ziilam (Songhaï koyraboro senni), krypa (Suédois), kräla (Suédois), plazit (Tchèque), creopan (Vieil anglais)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
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    {
      "kind": "other",
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  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rampement"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(XIIᵉ siècle) De l’ancien français ramper issu vieux-francique *hrampon dérivé de *hrampa (« crochet, griffe ») apparenté à crampon, à l’espagnol rampa (« crampe »), à l’italien rampa (« griffe »), rampo (« crochet »), à ramponner (« gravir »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ramper",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en rampant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ ʁɑ̃.pɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rampant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.pɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je rampe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃p\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu rampes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁɑ̃p\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on rampe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃p\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rampons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁɑ̃.pɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rampez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles rampent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃p\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je rampais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.pɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu rampais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁɑ̃.pɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on rampait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.pɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rampions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁɑ̃.pjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rampiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁɑ̃.pje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles rampaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.pɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je rampai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu rampas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁɑ̃.pa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on rampa",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.pa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rampâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁɑ̃.pam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rampâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁɑ̃.pat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles rampèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.pɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je ramperai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.p(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu ramperas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁɑ̃.p(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on rampera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.p(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous ramperons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁɑ̃.p(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous ramperez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁɑ̃.p(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ramperont",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.p(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je rampe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ʁɑ̃p\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu rampes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ʁɑ̃p\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on rampe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃p\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous rampions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ʁɑ̃.pjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous rampiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ʁɑ̃.pje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles rampent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃p\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je rampasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ʁɑ̃.pas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu rampasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ʁɑ̃.pas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on rampât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.pa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous rampassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ʁɑ̃.pa.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous rampassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ʁɑ̃.pa.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles rampassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.pas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je ramperais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu ramperais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁɑ̃.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on ramperait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous ramperions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁɑ̃.pə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous ramperiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁɑ̃.pə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ramperaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rampe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃p\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rampons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.pɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rampez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Jean Louis Armand de Quatrefages de Bréau, Les Métamorphoses et la généagénèse, Revue des Deux Mondes, 2ᵉ période, tome 3, 1856, pages 496-519",
          "text": "La couleur, la forme, étaient d’un végétal ; mais d’un autre côté ces corps se déplaçaient tantôt en rampant avec une extrême lenteur, tantôt en exécutant des espèces de culbute à la façon des saltimbanques."
        },
        {
          "ref": "H. G. Wells, La Guerre dans les airs, 1908, traduction d’Henry-D. Davray et B. Kozakiewicz, Mercure de France, Paris, 1910, page 357 de l’édition de 1921",
          "text": "En les apercevant, Bert s’aplatit sur le sol, rampa jusqu’à un creux propice et demeura étendu là à contempler leurs efforts."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Henri Alleg, La Question, 1957",
          "text": "J'avançai en rampant comme je pouvais vers un coin pour y appuyer mon dos et soulager mes épaules tordues par des crampes."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Gilles Jacob, La Vie passera comme un rêve, éd. Robert Laffont, 2009, chapitre 28",
          "text": "— Faites gaffe, les bleubites, si vous relevez la tête quand vous rampez, vous allez prendre un pruneau en pleine poire..."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Eric Gilberh, Personne ne me croit, hein ?, dans Les perce-oreilles: nouvelles, Beauvais : Éditions L'Iroli, 2006, page 72",
          "text": "Il restait des jardinières envahies de plantes poilues […]. Un pulvérisateur de désherbant pas catholique du tout. Et un escargot qui bavait trop rampait sur un gant perdu au milieu de tout ça."
        },
        {
          "text": "Un seul nombre pour une multitude de trajectoires, glissées, rampées, escaladées, suspendues, projetées…— (site www.lepreaucdr.fr)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Se traîner sur le ventre. —"
      ],
      "id": "fr-ramper-fr-verb-VlYXR0LL",
      "note": "Ce verbe s'emploie particulièrement des serpents, des vers, etc., mais également pour d’autres animaux et l’homme"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la botanique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "On sentait en ce lierre une grande vivacité pour ramper ainsi jusqu’à la maison."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Se dit des plantes qui n’ont pas de tige assez forte pour les soutenir, et dont les branches restent au sol ou s’accrochent à un support, comme le lierre rampant ou la vigne."
      ],
      "id": "fr-ramper-fr-verb-acQgiP1R",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Métaphores en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "C’est un homme qui rampe devant les ministres."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Roger Vailland, 325.000 francs, 1954, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 123",
          "text": "— Ne le croyez pas, dit Cordélia. Il va bientôt vous dire qu’il a une recette pour faire ramper les femmes. Mais ce n’est pas vrai. Il n’y croit pas lui-même. C’est seulement un fat. »"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Se montrer condescendant, s’abaisser."
      ],
      "id": "fr-ramper-fr-verb-LLRpr69I",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-ramper.ogg",
      "ipa": "ʁɑ̃.pe",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Fr-ramper.ogg/Fr-ramper.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-ramper.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-ramper.wav",
      "ipa": "ʁɑ̃.pe",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-ramper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-ramper.wav.mp3",
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        "France"
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      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-ramper.wav"
    },
    {
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  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Abai sembuak",
      "lang_code": "abai sembuak",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "ŋgamaŋ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "kruip"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "kriechen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "creep"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "crawl"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "grovel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "slither"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "reptar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "arrossegar-se"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "páxíng",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "爬行"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "puzati"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "krybe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "reptar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "arrastrarse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "rampi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frison",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "krûpe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hébreu",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "zakhal",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "זחל"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hébreu ancien",
      "lang_code": "hbo",
      "roman": "ramás",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "רמשׂ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "reptar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonésien",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "melata"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "strisciare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "terigé"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "repo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "serpo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "kruipen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "krype"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "kråle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamento",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "gatia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "pełzać"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "arrojar-se"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "rastejar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "serpear"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "a se târî"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "polzti",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "ползти"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "polzať",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "ползать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Solrésol",
      "lang_code": "solrésol",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "dorefamila"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
      "lang_code": "ses",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "ziilam"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
      "lang_code": "ses",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "ziilam-ziilam"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "krypa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "kräla"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "plazit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vieil anglais",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "creopan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "se trainer à terre",
      "word": "kriechen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense": "se trainer à terre",
      "word": "narrastu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "se trainer à terre",
      "word": "rampare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "se trainer à terre",
      "word": "strisciare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Solrésol",
      "lang_code": "solrésol",
      "sense": "se trainer à terre",
      "word": "dorefamila"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Se montrer condescendant, s’abaisser",
      "word": "kriechen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Se montrer condescendant, s’abaisser",
      "word": "grovel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "Se montrer condescendant, s’abaisser",
      "word": "puzati"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "Se montrer condescendant, s’abaisser",
      "word": "rampi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Se montrer condescendant, s’abaisser",
      "word": "strisciare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "Se montrer condescendant, s’abaisser",
      "word": "krype"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "Se montrer condescendant, s’abaisser",
      "word": "раболепствовать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "Se montrer condescendant, s’abaisser",
      "word": "лакействовать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "ugódničatʹ",
      "sense": "Se montrer condescendant, s’abaisser",
      "word": "угодничать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "Se montrer condescendant, s’abaisser",
      "word": "krypa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ramper"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en vieux-francique",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
    "Traductions en abai sembuak",
    "Traductions en afrikaans",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en basque",
    "Traductions en catalan",
    "Traductions en chinois",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en danois",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en espéranto",
    "Traductions en frison",
    "Traductions en hébreu",
    "Traductions en hébreu ancien",
    "Traductions en ido",
    "Traductions en indonésien",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en kotava",
    "Traductions en latin",
    "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en papiamento",
    "Traductions en polonais",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Traductions en roumain",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "Traductions en solrésol",
    "Traductions en songhaï koyraboro senni",
    "Traductions en suédois",
    "Traductions en tchèque",
    "Traductions en vieil anglais",
    "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "Verbes intransitifs en français",
    "français",
    "Étymologies en ancien français incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rampement"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(XIIᵉ siècle) De l’ancien français ramper issu vieux-francique *hrampon dérivé de *hrampa (« crochet, griffe ») apparenté à crampon, à l’espagnol rampa (« crampe »), à l’italien rampa (« griffe »), rampo (« crochet »), à ramponner (« gravir »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ramper",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en rampant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ ʁɑ̃.pɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rampant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.pɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je rampe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃p\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu rampes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁɑ̃p\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on rampe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃p\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rampons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁɑ̃.pɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rampez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles rampent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃p\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je rampais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.pɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu rampais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁɑ̃.pɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on rampait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.pɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rampions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁɑ̃.pjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rampiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁɑ̃.pje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles rampaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.pɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je rampai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu rampas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁɑ̃.pa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on rampa",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.pa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rampâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁɑ̃.pam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rampâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁɑ̃.pat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles rampèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.pɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je ramperai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.p(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu ramperas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁɑ̃.p(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on rampera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.p(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous ramperons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁɑ̃.p(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous ramperez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁɑ̃.p(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ramperont",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.p(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je rampe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ʁɑ̃p\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu rampes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ʁɑ̃p\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on rampe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃p\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous rampions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ʁɑ̃.pjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous rampiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ʁɑ̃.pje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles rampent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃p\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je rampasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ʁɑ̃.pas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu rampasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ʁɑ̃.pas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on rampât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.pa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous rampassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ʁɑ̃.pa.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous rampassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ʁɑ̃.pa.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles rampassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.pas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je ramperais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu ramperais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁɑ̃.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on ramperait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous ramperions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁɑ̃.pə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous ramperiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁɑ̃.pə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ramperaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rampe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃p\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rampons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.pɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rampez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez rampé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/ramper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Jean Louis Armand de Quatrefages de Bréau, Les Métamorphoses et la généagénèse, Revue des Deux Mondes, 2ᵉ période, tome 3, 1856, pages 496-519",
          "text": "La couleur, la forme, étaient d’un végétal ; mais d’un autre côté ces corps se déplaçaient tantôt en rampant avec une extrême lenteur, tantôt en exécutant des espèces de culbute à la façon des saltimbanques."
        },
        {
          "ref": "H. G. Wells, La Guerre dans les airs, 1908, traduction d’Henry-D. Davray et B. Kozakiewicz, Mercure de France, Paris, 1910, page 357 de l’édition de 1921",
          "text": "En les apercevant, Bert s’aplatit sur le sol, rampa jusqu’à un creux propice et demeura étendu là à contempler leurs efforts."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Henri Alleg, La Question, 1957",
          "text": "J'avançai en rampant comme je pouvais vers un coin pour y appuyer mon dos et soulager mes épaules tordues par des crampes."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Gilles Jacob, La Vie passera comme un rêve, éd. Robert Laffont, 2009, chapitre 28",
          "text": "— Faites gaffe, les bleubites, si vous relevez la tête quand vous rampez, vous allez prendre un pruneau en pleine poire..."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Eric Gilberh, Personne ne me croit, hein ?, dans Les perce-oreilles: nouvelles, Beauvais : Éditions L'Iroli, 2006, page 72",
          "text": "Il restait des jardinières envahies de plantes poilues […]. Un pulvérisateur de désherbant pas catholique du tout. Et un escargot qui bavait trop rampait sur un gant perdu au milieu de tout ça."
        },
        {
          "text": "Un seul nombre pour une multitude de trajectoires, glissées, rampées, escaladées, suspendues, projetées…— (site www.lepreaucdr.fr)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Se traîner sur le ventre. —"
      ],
      "note": "Ce verbe s'emploie particulièrement des serpents, des vers, etc., mais également pour d’autres animaux et l’homme"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de la botanique"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "On sentait en ce lierre une grande vivacité pour ramper ainsi jusqu’à la maison."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Se dit des plantes qui n’ont pas de tige assez forte pour les soutenir, et dont les branches restent au sol ou s’accrochent à un support, comme le lierre rampant ou la vigne."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Métaphores en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "C’est un homme qui rampe devant les ministres."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Roger Vailland, 325.000 francs, 1954, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 123",
          "text": "— Ne le croyez pas, dit Cordélia. Il va bientôt vous dire qu’il a une recette pour faire ramper les femmes. Mais ce n’est pas vrai. Il n’y croit pas lui-même. C’est seulement un fat. »"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Se montrer condescendant, s’abaisser."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʁɑ̃.pe\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-ramper.ogg",
      "ipa": "ʁɑ̃.pe",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Fr-ramper.ogg/Fr-ramper.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-ramper.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-ramper.wav",
      "ipa": "ʁɑ̃.pe",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-ramper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-ramper.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-ramper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-ramper.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-ramper.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-ramper.wav",
      "ipa": "ʁɑ̃.pe",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-ramper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-ramper.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-ramper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-ramper.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-ramper.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-ramper.wav",
      "ipa": "ʁɑ̃.pe",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-ramper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-ramper.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-ramper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-ramper.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-ramper.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-ramper.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-ramper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-ramper.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-ramper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-ramper.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Cornimont (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-ramper.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-ramper.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-ramper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-ramper.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-ramper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-ramper.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-ramper.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Abai sembuak",
      "lang_code": "abai sembuak",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "ŋgamaŋ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "kruip"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "kriechen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "creep"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "crawl"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "grovel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "slither"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "reptar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "arrossegar-se"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "páxíng",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "爬行"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "puzati"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "krybe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "reptar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "arrastrarse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "rampi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frison",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "krûpe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hébreu",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "zakhal",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "זחל"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hébreu ancien",
      "lang_code": "hbo",
      "roman": "ramás",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "רמשׂ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "reptar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonésien",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "melata"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "strisciare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "terigé"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "repo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "serpo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "kruipen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "krype"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "kråle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamento",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "gatia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "pełzać"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "arrojar-se"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "rastejar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "serpear"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "a se târî"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "polzti",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "ползти"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "polzať",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "ползать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Solrésol",
      "lang_code": "solrésol",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "dorefamila"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
      "lang_code": "ses",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "ziilam"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
      "lang_code": "ses",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "ziilam-ziilam"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "krypa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "kräla"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "plazit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vieil anglais",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "sense": "se traîner sur le ventre",
      "word": "creopan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "se trainer à terre",
      "word": "kriechen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense": "se trainer à terre",
      "word": "narrastu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "se trainer à terre",
      "word": "rampare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "se trainer à terre",
      "word": "strisciare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Solrésol",
      "lang_code": "solrésol",
      "sense": "se trainer à terre",
      "word": "dorefamila"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Se montrer condescendant, s’abaisser",
      "word": "kriechen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Se montrer condescendant, s’abaisser",
      "word": "grovel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "Se montrer condescendant, s’abaisser",
      "word": "puzati"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "Se montrer condescendant, s’abaisser",
      "word": "rampi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Se montrer condescendant, s’abaisser",
      "word": "strisciare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "Se montrer condescendant, s’abaisser",
      "word": "krype"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "Se montrer condescendant, s’abaisser",
      "word": "раболепствовать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "Se montrer condescendant, s’abaisser",
      "word": "лакействовать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "ugódničatʹ",
      "sense": "Se montrer condescendant, s’abaisser",
      "word": "угодничать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "Se montrer condescendant, s’abaisser",
      "word": "krypa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ramper"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ramper meaning in Français (27.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-19 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.