See trahir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de l’illégalité", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en moyen français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en arabe", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en basque", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en breton", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en bulgare", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en catalan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en croate", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en danois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espéranto", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en finnois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en frison", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en grec", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en ido", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en kotava", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en occitan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en papiamento", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en persan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en russe", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en same du Nord", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en shingazidja", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en solrésol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en sranan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en suédois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en swahili", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en tchèque", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du deuxième groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes pronominaux en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes transitifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du moyen français trahir, de l’ancien français traïr, trair, trahir, du latin trādere (« transmettre, livrer, remettre par trahison »), d’où « trahir » dérivé de dăre (« donner ») avec le préfixe trans-. La racine latine a aussi donné le substantif tradition (« action de transmettre, ce qui est transmis »).", "Cognat du portugais trair, de l’occitan traïr, l’espagnol traer, de l’italien tradire." ], "forms": [ { "form": "trahir", "ipas": [ "\\tʁaiʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir trahi", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en trahissant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ tʁai.sɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant trahi", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "trahissant", "ipas": [ "\\tʁai.sɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "trahi", "ipas": [ "\\tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je trahis", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu trahis", "ipas": [ "\\ty tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on trahit", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous trahissons", "ipas": [ "\\nu tʁai.sɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous trahissez", "ipas": [ "\\vu tʁai.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles trahissent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tʁais\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai trahi", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as trahi", "ipas": [ "\\ty a tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a trahi", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons trahi", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez trahi", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont trahi", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je trahissais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tʁai.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu trahissais", "ipas": [ "\\ty tʁai.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on trahissait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁai.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous trahissions", "ipas": [ "\\nu tʁai.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous trahissiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu tʁai.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles trahissaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tʁai.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais trahi", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais trahi", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait trahi", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions trahi", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez trahi", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient trahi", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je trahis", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu trahis", "ipas": [ "\\ty tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on trahit", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous trahîmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu tʁaim\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous trahîtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu tʁait\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles trahirent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tʁaiʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus trahi", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus trahi", "ipas": [ "\\ty y tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut trahi", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes trahi", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes trahi", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent trahi", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je trahirai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tʁai.ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu trahiras", "ipas": [ "\\ty tʁai.ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on trahira", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁai.ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous trahirons", "ipas": [ "\\nu tʁai.ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous trahirez", "ipas": [ "\\vu tʁai.ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles trahiront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tʁai.ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai trahi", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras trahi", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura trahi", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons trahi", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez trahi", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront trahi", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je trahisse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə tʁais\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu trahisses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tʁais\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on trahisse", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁais\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous trahissions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu tʁai.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous trahissiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu tʁai.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles trahissent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] tʁais\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie trahi", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies trahi", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait trahi", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons trahi", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez trahi", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient trahi", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je trahisse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə tʁais\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu trahisses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tʁais\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on trahît", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous trahissions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu tʁai.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous trahissiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu tʁai.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles trahissent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] tʁais\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse trahi", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses trahi", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût trahi", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions trahi", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez trahi", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent trahi", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je trahirais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tʁai.ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu trahirais", "ipas": [ "\\ty tʁai.ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on trahirait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁai.ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous trahirions", "ipas": [ "\\nu tʁai.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous trahiriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu tʁai.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles trahiraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tʁai.ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais trahi", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais trahi", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait trahi", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions trahi", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez trahi", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient trahi", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "trahis", "ipas": [ "\\tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "trahissons", "ipas": [ "\\tʁai.sɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "trahissez", "ipas": [ "\\tʁai.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie trahi", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons trahi", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez trahi", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "se trahir", "tags": [ "pronominal" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "2ᵉ groupe" ], "related": [ { "word": "trahison" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Alexandre Dumas, La Reine Margot, 1845, volume I, chapitre II", "text": "Monsieur, répondit la reine, je puis ne pas aimer mon mari, mais personne n’a le droit d’exiger de moi que je le trahisse. De bonne foi, trahiriez-vous les secrets de la princesse de Porcian, votre femme ?" }, { "ref": "William Guéraiche, Philippines contemporaines, Éditions Les Indes savantes, 2013, page 273", "text": "Je fus stupide et naïf, je méritai ce qui m'arriva. Je me fis détrousser. Peu m'importait l'argent que je perdis. On me trahit." } ], "glosses": [ "Faire une perfidie à quelqu’un ; lui manquer de foi." ], "id": "fr-trahir-fr-verb-r01~~sBB" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Jean Rogissart, Hurtebise aux griottes, L’Amitié par le livre, Blainville-sur-Mer, 1954, p. 33", "text": "Oui, mon père à peine en terre, j'étais coupable, oubliant mon deuil, trahissant mon chagrin et son souvenir." }, { "text": "Trahir les intérêts de quelqu’un, la confiance de son ami." }, { "text": "Trahir la vérité, sa conscience, son devoir, sa promesse, sa foi, ses serments." } ], "glosses": [ "Manquer de respect ou de considération, en parlant des choses." ], "id": "fr-trahir-fr-verb-Eh~1IPqr" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français du droit", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Livrer son pays, sa patrie ; agir par perfidie contre la sécurité de son pays." ], "id": "fr-trahir-fr-verb-03pTVda-", "raw_tags": [ "Absolument" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Michel Zévaco, Le Capitan, 1906, Arthème Fayard, collection « Le Livre populaire » nᵒ 31, 1907", "text": "Maudit accent qui me trahit toujours ! C’est vrai, j’arrive d’Italie." }, { "ref": "H. G. Wells, La Guerre dans les airs, 1908, traduction d’Henry-D. Davray et B. Kozakiewicz, Mercure de France, Paris, 1910, page 356 de l’édition de 1921", "text": "Pensant à son accoutrement, il se défit de son faux-col et de sa casquette blanche d’aéronaute, qui pouvaient le trahir, […]." }, { "ref": "Frédéric Weisgerber, Trois mois de campagne au Maroc : étude géographique de la région parcourue, Paris : Ernest Leroux, 1904, page 67", "text": "Sa figure intelligente, dont les traits et le teint trahissaient une assez forte proportion de sang soudanais, […], prenait par moments une expression de grande affabilité." }, { "ref": "Arkan Simaan, L’écuyer d’Henri le Navigateur, éditions L'Harmattan, 2007, page 36", "text": "Rien dans son regard ne trahissait jamais la moindre pitié, c’était un pur soldat, dépourvu d’états d'âme." } ], "glosses": [ "Découvrir ou révéler ce qu’on voulait tenir caché." ], "id": "fr-trahir-fr-verb-r-vk0Dc-" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Maurice Genevoix, Raboliot, 1925, quatrième partie, chapitre 2, page 221 de l’édition du Livre de Poche", "text": "S’il lui arrivait à présent de trahir un lapin au taillis, assis sur son derrière […]." } ], "glosses": [ "Surprendre." ], "id": "fr-trahir-fr-verb-oCMv5rJ2" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "La fortune a trahi nos efforts." }, { "text": "Les événements trahirent ses espérances." } ], "glosses": [ "Ne pas seconder, desservir, rendre vain, décevoir." ], "id": "fr-trahir-fr-verb-yF5JMNyt" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes pronominaux en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Il s’est trahi lui-même en cette affaire." } ], "glosses": [ "Agir contre ses propres intérêts." ], "id": "fr-trahir-fr-verb-wyd3g4DE", "tags": [ "pronominal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\tʁa.iʁ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\tʁa.iʁ\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-trahir.ogg", "ipa": "tʁa.iʁ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Fr-trahir.ogg/Fr-trahir.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-trahir.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-trahir.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-trahir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-trahir.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-trahir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-trahir.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-trahir.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-trahir.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-trahir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-trahir.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-trahir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-trahir.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Vosges)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-trahir.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-trahir.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-trahir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-trahir.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-trahir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-trahir.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-trahir.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense_index": 1, "word": "retourner sa veste" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Faire une perfidie", "word": "verraten" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Faire une perfidie", "word": "betray" }, { "lang": "Arabe", "lang_code": "ar", "roman": "ḵāna", "sense": "Faire une perfidie", "word": "خَانَ" }, { "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "sense": "Faire une perfidie", "word": "saldu" }, { "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "sense": "Faire une perfidie", "word": "salatu" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "sense": "Faire une perfidie", "word": "izdati" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "sense": "Faire une perfidie", "word": "perfidi" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "sense": "Faire une perfidie", "word": "relmé" }, { "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)", "lang_code": "nb", "sense": "Faire une perfidie", "word": "forråde" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "Faire une perfidie", "word": "traïr" }, { "lang": "Persan", "lang_code": "fa", "roman": "khiyânat kardan", "sense": "Faire une perfidie", "word": "خیانت کردن" }, { "lang": "Shingazidja", "lang_code": "zdj", "sense": "Faire une perfidie", "word": "uhini" }, { "lang": "Solrésol", "lang_code": "solrésol", "sense": "Faire une perfidie", "word": "mifalare" }, { "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "sense": "Faire une perfidie", "word": "-saliti" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "sense": "Manquer de respect, de considération (pour des choses)", "word": "iznevjeriti" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Manquer de respect, de considération (pour des choses)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "traidor" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "sense": "Droit : livrer son pays, sa patrie", "word": "izdati" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "sense": "Droit : livrer son pays, sa patrie", "word": "forråde" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "sense": "Droit : livrer son pays, sa patrie", "word": "svigte" }, { "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)", "lang_code": "nb", "sense": "Droit : livrer son pays, sa patrie", "word": "forråde" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "verraten" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "betray" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "word": "gwerzhañ" }, { "lang": "Bulgare", "lang_code": "bg", "word": "извършвам предателство" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "trair" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "traicionar" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "traidor" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "pettää" }, { "lang": "Frison", "lang_code": "fy", "word": "ferriede" }, { "lang": "Grec", "lang_code": "el", "roman": "prodhídho", "word": "προδίδω" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "word": "trahizar" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "tradire" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "in de steek laten" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "laten merken" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "verraden" }, { "lang": "Papiamento", "lang_code": "pap", "word": "traishoná" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "atraiçoar" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "trair" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "word": "предавать" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "word": "предать" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "word": "выдавать" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "word": "beahttit" }, { "lang": "Sranan", "lang_code": "srn", "word": "tori" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "förråda" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "word": "zradit" } ], "word": "trahir" }
{ "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Lexique en français de l’illégalité", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en moyen français", "Traductions en allemand", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en arabe", "Traductions en basque", "Traductions en breton", "Traductions en bulgare", "Traductions en catalan", "Traductions en croate", "Traductions en danois", "Traductions en espagnol", "Traductions en espéranto", "Traductions en finnois", "Traductions en frison", "Traductions en grec", "Traductions en ido", "Traductions en italien", "Traductions en kotava", "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)", "Traductions en néerlandais", "Traductions en occitan", "Traductions en papiamento", "Traductions en persan", "Traductions en portugais", "Traductions en russe", "Traductions en same du Nord", "Traductions en shingazidja", "Traductions en solrésol", "Traductions en sranan", "Traductions en suédois", "Traductions en swahili", "Traductions en tchèque", "Verbes du deuxième groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "Verbes pronominaux en français", "Verbes transitifs en français", "français" ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du moyen français trahir, de l’ancien français traïr, trair, trahir, du latin trādere (« transmettre, livrer, remettre par trahison »), d’où « trahir » dérivé de dăre (« donner ») avec le préfixe trans-. La racine latine a aussi donné le substantif tradition (« action de transmettre, ce qui est transmis »).", "Cognat du portugais trair, de l’occitan traïr, l’espagnol traer, de l’italien tradire." ], "forms": [ { "form": "trahir", "ipas": [ "\\tʁaiʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir trahi", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en trahissant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ tʁai.sɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant trahi", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "trahissant", "ipas": [ "\\tʁai.sɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "trahi", "ipas": [ "\\tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je trahis", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu trahis", "ipas": [ "\\ty tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on trahit", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous trahissons", "ipas": [ "\\nu tʁai.sɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous trahissez", "ipas": [ "\\vu tʁai.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles trahissent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tʁais\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai trahi", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as trahi", "ipas": [ "\\ty a tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a trahi", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons trahi", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez trahi", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont trahi", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je trahissais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tʁai.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu trahissais", "ipas": [ "\\ty tʁai.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on trahissait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁai.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous trahissions", "ipas": [ "\\nu tʁai.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous trahissiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu tʁai.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles trahissaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tʁai.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais trahi", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais trahi", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait trahi", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions trahi", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez trahi", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient trahi", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je trahis", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu trahis", "ipas": [ "\\ty tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on trahit", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous trahîmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu tʁaim\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous trahîtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu tʁait\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles trahirent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tʁaiʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus trahi", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus trahi", "ipas": [ "\\ty y tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut trahi", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes trahi", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes trahi", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent trahi", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je trahirai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tʁai.ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu trahiras", "ipas": [ "\\ty tʁai.ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on trahira", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁai.ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous trahirons", "ipas": [ "\\nu tʁai.ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous trahirez", "ipas": [ "\\vu tʁai.ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles trahiront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tʁai.ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai trahi", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras trahi", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura trahi", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons trahi", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez trahi", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront trahi", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je trahisse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə tʁais\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu trahisses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tʁais\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on trahisse", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁais\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous trahissions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu tʁai.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous trahissiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu tʁai.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles trahissent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] tʁais\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie trahi", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies trahi", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait trahi", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons trahi", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez trahi", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient trahi", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je trahisse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə tʁais\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu trahisses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tʁais\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on trahît", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous trahissions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu tʁai.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous trahissiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu tʁai.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles trahissent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] tʁais\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse trahi", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses trahi", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût trahi", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions trahi", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez trahi", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent trahi", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je trahirais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tʁai.ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu trahirais", "ipas": [ "\\ty tʁai.ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on trahirait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁai.ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous trahirions", "ipas": [ "\\nu tʁai.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous trahiriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu tʁai.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles trahiraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tʁai.ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais trahi", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais trahi", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait trahi", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions trahi", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez trahi", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient trahi", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "trahis", "ipas": [ "\\tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "trahissons", "ipas": [ "\\tʁai.sɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "trahissez", "ipas": [ "\\tʁai.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie trahi", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons trahi", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez trahi", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je tʁai\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trahir", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "se trahir", "tags": [ "pronominal" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "2ᵉ groupe" ], "related": [ { "word": "trahison" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Alexandre Dumas, La Reine Margot, 1845, volume I, chapitre II", "text": "Monsieur, répondit la reine, je puis ne pas aimer mon mari, mais personne n’a le droit d’exiger de moi que je le trahisse. De bonne foi, trahiriez-vous les secrets de la princesse de Porcian, votre femme ?" }, { "ref": "William Guéraiche, Philippines contemporaines, Éditions Les Indes savantes, 2013, page 273", "text": "Je fus stupide et naïf, je méritai ce qui m'arriva. Je me fis détrousser. Peu m'importait l'argent que je perdis. On me trahit." } ], "glosses": [ "Faire une perfidie à quelqu’un ; lui manquer de foi." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Jean Rogissart, Hurtebise aux griottes, L’Amitié par le livre, Blainville-sur-Mer, 1954, p. 33", "text": "Oui, mon père à peine en terre, j'étais coupable, oubliant mon deuil, trahissant mon chagrin et son souvenir." }, { "text": "Trahir les intérêts de quelqu’un, la confiance de son ami." }, { "text": "Trahir la vérité, sa conscience, son devoir, sa promesse, sa foi, ses serments." } ], "glosses": [ "Manquer de respect ou de considération, en parlant des choses." ] }, { "categories": [ "Lexique en français du droit" ], "glosses": [ "Livrer son pays, sa patrie ; agir par perfidie contre la sécurité de son pays." ], "raw_tags": [ "Absolument" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Michel Zévaco, Le Capitan, 1906, Arthème Fayard, collection « Le Livre populaire » nᵒ 31, 1907", "text": "Maudit accent qui me trahit toujours ! C’est vrai, j’arrive d’Italie." }, { "ref": "H. G. Wells, La Guerre dans les airs, 1908, traduction d’Henry-D. Davray et B. Kozakiewicz, Mercure de France, Paris, 1910, page 356 de l’édition de 1921", "text": "Pensant à son accoutrement, il se défit de son faux-col et de sa casquette blanche d’aéronaute, qui pouvaient le trahir, […]." }, { "ref": "Frédéric Weisgerber, Trois mois de campagne au Maroc : étude géographique de la région parcourue, Paris : Ernest Leroux, 1904, page 67", "text": "Sa figure intelligente, dont les traits et le teint trahissaient une assez forte proportion de sang soudanais, […], prenait par moments une expression de grande affabilité." }, { "ref": "Arkan Simaan, L’écuyer d’Henri le Navigateur, éditions L'Harmattan, 2007, page 36", "text": "Rien dans son regard ne trahissait jamais la moindre pitié, c’était un pur soldat, dépourvu d’états d'âme." } ], "glosses": [ "Découvrir ou révéler ce qu’on voulait tenir caché." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Maurice Genevoix, Raboliot, 1925, quatrième partie, chapitre 2, page 221 de l’édition du Livre de Poche", "text": "S’il lui arrivait à présent de trahir un lapin au taillis, assis sur son derrière […]." } ], "glosses": [ "Surprendre." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "text": "La fortune a trahi nos efforts." }, { "text": "Les événements trahirent ses espérances." } ], "glosses": [ "Ne pas seconder, desservir, rendre vain, décevoir." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Verbes pronominaux en français" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Il s’est trahi lui-même en cette affaire." } ], "glosses": [ "Agir contre ses propres intérêts." ], "tags": [ "pronominal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\tʁa.iʁ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\tʁa.iʁ\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-trahir.ogg", "ipa": "tʁa.iʁ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Fr-trahir.ogg/Fr-trahir.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-trahir.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-trahir.wav", "mp3_url": 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"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-trahir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-trahir.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-trahir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-trahir.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-trahir.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense_index": 1, "word": "retourner sa veste" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Faire une perfidie", "word": "verraten" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Faire une perfidie", "word": "betray" }, { "lang": "Arabe", "lang_code": "ar", "roman": "ḵāna", "sense": "Faire une perfidie", "word": "خَانَ" }, { "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "sense": "Faire une perfidie", "word": "saldu" }, { "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "sense": "Faire une perfidie", "word": "salatu" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "sense": "Faire une perfidie", "word": "izdati" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "sense": "Faire une perfidie", "word": "perfidi" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "sense": "Faire une perfidie", "word": "relmé" }, { "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)", "lang_code": "nb", "sense": "Faire une perfidie", "word": "forråde" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "Faire une perfidie", "word": "traïr" }, { "lang": "Persan", "lang_code": "fa", "roman": "khiyânat kardan", "sense": "Faire une perfidie", "word": "خیانت کردن" }, { "lang": "Shingazidja", "lang_code": "zdj", "sense": "Faire une perfidie", "word": "uhini" }, { "lang": "Solrésol", "lang_code": "solrésol", "sense": "Faire une perfidie", "word": "mifalare" }, { "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "sense": "Faire une perfidie", "word": "-saliti" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "sense": "Manquer de respect, de considération (pour des choses)", "word": "iznevjeriti" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Manquer de respect, de considération (pour des choses)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "traidor" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "sense": "Droit : livrer son pays, sa patrie", "word": "izdati" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "sense": "Droit : livrer son pays, sa patrie", "word": "forråde" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "sense": "Droit : livrer son pays, sa patrie", "word": "svigte" }, { "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)", "lang_code": "nb", "sense": "Droit : livrer son pays, sa patrie", "word": "forråde" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "verraten" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "betray" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "word": "gwerzhañ" }, { "lang": "Bulgare", "lang_code": "bg", "word": "извършвам предателство" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "trair" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "traicionar" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "traidor" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "pettää" }, { "lang": "Frison", "lang_code": "fy", "word": "ferriede" }, { "lang": "Grec", "lang_code": "el", "roman": "prodhídho", "word": "προδίδω" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "word": "trahizar" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "tradire" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "in de steek laten" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "laten merken" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "verraden" }, { "lang": "Papiamento", "lang_code": "pap", "word": "traishoná" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "atraiçoar" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "trair" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "word": "предавать" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "word": "предать" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "word": "выдавать" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "word": "beahttit" }, { "lang": "Sranan", "lang_code": "srn", "word": "tori" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "förråda" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "word": "zradit" } ], "word": "trahir" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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