See ratisser in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "assertir"
},
{
"word": "essartir"
},
{
"word": "restrias"
},
{
"word": "retrissa"
},
{
"word": "Sairrets"
},
{
"word": "sairrets"
},
{
"word": "sartrise"
},
{
"word": "sartrisé"
},
{
"word": "sertiras"
},
{
"word": "stariser"
},
{
"word": "strieras"
},
{
"word": "tarsiers"
},
{
"word": "tirasser"
},
{
"word": "tresiras"
},
{
"word": "trésiras"
},
{
"word": "trissera"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en okinawaïen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en solrésol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wallon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ratissable"
},
{
"word": "ratissage"
},
{
"word": "ratisse-caisse"
},
{
"word": "ratisser au peigne fin"
},
{
"word": "ratisser large"
},
{
"sense": "faire l’amour",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "ratisser le bunker"
},
{
"word": "ratisseur"
},
{
"word": "ratisseuse"
},
{
"word": "ratissoire"
},
{
"word": "reratisser"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de l’ancien français raster, rater (« raturer, racler ») avec l’influence de râteau."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ratisser",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en ratissant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ ʁɑ.ti.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ratissant",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁɑ.ti.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je ratisse",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁɑ.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu ratisses",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁɑ.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on ratisse",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous ratissons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁɑ.ti.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous ratissez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ratissent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je ratissais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁɑ.ti.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu ratissais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁɑ.ti.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on ratissait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ.ti.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous ratissions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁɑ.ti.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous ratissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁɑ.ti.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ratissaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ.ti.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je ratissai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu ratissas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁɑ.ti.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on ratissa",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ.ti.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous ratissâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁɑ.ti.sam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous ratissâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁɑ.ti.sat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ratissèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ.ti.sɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je ratisserai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁɑ.ti.s(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu ratisseras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁɑ.ti.s(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on ratissera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ.ti.s(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous ratisserons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁɑ.ti.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous ratisserez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁɑ.ti.s(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ratisseront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ.ti.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je ratisse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʁɑ.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu ratisses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʁɑ.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ratisse",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ratissions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʁɑ.ti.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ratissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʁɑ.ti.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles ratissent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁɑ.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je ratissasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʁɑ.ti.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu ratissasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʁɑ.ti.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ratissât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ.ti.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ratissassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʁɑ.ti.sa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ratissassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʁɑ.ti.sa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles ratissassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁɑ.ti.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je ratisserais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁɑ.ti.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu ratisserais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁɑ.ti.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on ratisserait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ.ti.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous ratisserions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁɑ.ti.sə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous ratisseriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁɑ.ti.sə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ratisseraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ.ti.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ratisse",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁɑ.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ratissons",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁɑ.ti.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ratissez",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ratisser les allées d’un jardin."
},
{
"ref": "Antoine Bello, Scherbius (et moi), Gallimard, 2018, page 62",
"text": "La roue tourne, un numéro sort, ceux qui ont choisi la bonne couleur doublent leur mise, les autres voient leurs jetons ratissés par le croupier."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nettoyer à l’aide du râteau."
],
"id": "fr-ratisser-fr-verb-M00PWN9L"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean Darmen, P900, tome 3: Les Pirates, Numeriklivres, 2016, chapitre 4",
"text": "De gros scrapers décapaient le sol et stockaient les roches, d’autres ratissaient et aplanissaient la surface dégagée pour délimiter nettement le trou circulaire que les ingénieurs avaient décidé de creuser pour atteindre le minerai."
},
{
"text": "Ratisser un cuir."
},
{
"text": "Ratisser des peaux de parchemin."
},
{
"text": "Ratisser des navets, des carottes, des salsifis."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ôter, emporter, en raclant, la surface de quelque chose ou ce qui s’y est attaché."
],
"id": "fr-ratisser-fr-verb-wLmJfTg7"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Thierry Nélias, L'Adieu à l'Empire: Napoléon, de Leipzig à l’île d’Elbe, Librairie Vuibert, 2016",
"text": "Le convoi approche maintenant d’Aix-en-Provence. La nuit est sombre et un froid mistral ratisse violemment la contrée, par rafales convulsives. Une météo sévère très dissuasive pour un émeutier."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pénétrer comme les dents d’un râteau."
],
"id": "fr-ratisser-fr-verb-QulbN4D-",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la police",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Amin Maalouf, Samarcande, Lattès, 1988, réédition Le Livre de Poche, 2016, pages 183-184",
"text": "Djamaleddine parlait laborieusement un français correct, parfois je lui soufflais le mot qu’il semblait chercher. Quand je tombais juste, il m’en remerciait, sinon il continuait à ratisser sa mémoire, avec une légère contorsion des lèvres et du menton."
},
{
"ref": "Louis Deschênes, Un meurtre suivi d’un incendie dans le véhicule, Le Journal de Québec, 26 septembre 2022",
"text": "En après-midi, le maître-chien était toujours sur les lieux avec un immense territoire à ratisser."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Quadriller une zone à la recherche de quelque chose."
],
"id": "fr-ratisser-fr-verb-gl3S6d-q",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"police"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Alain Monnier, Notre seconde vie, Flammarion, 2017",
"text": "Le paradis du capitalisme ! Ils se contentaient de ratisser la monnaie."
},
{
"ref": "Yann Bouchez, Anne Michel, L’incroyable arnaque aux diamants, Le Monde. Mis en ligne le 28 février 2018",
"text": "Mais l’âge n’est pas un critère déterminant, pas plus que la catégorie sociale. Jeunes, vieux, riches ou plus modestes… par sa sophistication, l’escroquerie a ratissé large, du surveillant de lycée au retraité, du maçon au patron."
},
{
"ref": "Benoît Bréville, Cynisme à Lampedusa, dans Le Monde diplomatique, nᵒ 835, octobre 2023, page 1",
"text": "Au Sénégal, cela renvoie à une réalité tangible. Celle des accords de pêche qui autorisent les Européens et les Chinois à ratisser les océans avec leurs chalutiers capables de rapporter en un voyage ce qu’une embarcation locale recueille en un an."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ramasser, voire voler, ce qui est disponible de manière brutale."
],
"id": "fr-ratisser-fr-verb-Th3boSpp",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʁa.ti.se\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʁa.ti.se\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
},
{
"ipa": "ce mot ne comporte pas d’accent circonflexe, contrairement à"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-ratisser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-ratisser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-ratisser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-ratisser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-ratisser.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-ratisser.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-ratisser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-ratisser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-ratisser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-ratisser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-ratisser.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-ratisser.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Nettoyer à l’aide du râteau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "rechen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Nettoyer à l’aide du râteau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "rake"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Nettoyer à l’aide du râteau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "izgrabljati"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Nettoyer à l’aide du râteau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "rastrellare"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Nettoyer à l’aide du râteau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "olvezá"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawaïen",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"sense": "Nettoyer à l’aide du râteau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "漁いん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawaïen",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"sense": "Nettoyer à l’aide du râteau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "あさいん"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Nettoyer à l’aide du râteau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "grabić"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Nettoyer à l’aide du râteau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "fadosolfa"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Nettoyer à l’aide du râteau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "hrabat"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Nettoyer à l’aide du râteau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "hårcoter"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Nettoyer à l’aide du râteau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "rusteler"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Ôter, emporter, en raclant, la surface de quelque chose ou ce qui s’y est attaché",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "scrape"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Ôter, emporter, en raclant, la surface de quelque chose ou ce qui s’y est attaché",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ostrugati"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Ôter, emporter, en raclant, la surface de quelque chose ou ce qui s’y est attaché",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "olvezá"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Ôter, emporter, en raclant, la surface de quelque chose ou ce qui s’y est attaché",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ráhput"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Ôter, emporter, en raclant, la surface de quelque chose ou ce qui s’y est attaché",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "fadosolfa"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Pénétrer comme les dents d'un râteau",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "rake"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Pénétrer comme les dents d'un râteau",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "prodirati"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Police : quadriller une zone à la recherche de quelque chose",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "comb"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Police : quadriller une zone à la recherche de quelque chose",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "scour"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Police : quadriller une zone à la recherche de quelque chose",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "provoditi raciju"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Police : quadriller une zone à la recherche de quelque chose",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "rastrellare"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Police : quadriller une zone à la recherche de quelque chose",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "uitkammen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "clean out (someone)"
}
],
"word": "ratisser"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "assertir"
},
{
"word": "essartir"
},
{
"word": "restrias"
},
{
"word": "retrissa"
},
{
"word": "Sairrets"
},
{
"word": "sairrets"
},
{
"word": "sartrise"
},
{
"word": "sartrisé"
},
{
"word": "sertiras"
},
{
"word": "stariser"
},
{
"word": "strieras"
},
{
"word": "tarsiers"
},
{
"word": "tirasser"
},
{
"word": "tresiras"
},
{
"word": "trésiras"
},
{
"word": "trissera"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en okinawaïen",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en solrésol",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en wallon",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ratissable"
},
{
"word": "ratissage"
},
{
"word": "ratisse-caisse"
},
{
"word": "ratisser au peigne fin"
},
{
"word": "ratisser large"
},
{
"sense": "faire l’amour",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "ratisser le bunker"
},
{
"word": "ratisseur"
},
{
"word": "ratisseuse"
},
{
"word": "ratissoire"
},
{
"word": "reratisser"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de l’ancien français raster, rater (« raturer, racler ») avec l’influence de râteau."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ratisser",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en ratissant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ ʁɑ.ti.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ratissant",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁɑ.ti.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je ratisse",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁɑ.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu ratisses",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁɑ.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on ratisse",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous ratissons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁɑ.ti.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous ratissez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ratissent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je ratissais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁɑ.ti.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu ratissais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁɑ.ti.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on ratissait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ.ti.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous ratissions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁɑ.ti.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous ratissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁɑ.ti.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ratissaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ.ti.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je ratissai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu ratissas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁɑ.ti.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on ratissa",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ.ti.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous ratissâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁɑ.ti.sam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous ratissâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁɑ.ti.sat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ratissèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ.ti.sɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je ratisserai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁɑ.ti.s(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu ratisseras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁɑ.ti.s(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on ratissera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ.ti.s(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous ratisserons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁɑ.ti.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous ratisserez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁɑ.ti.s(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ratisseront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ.ti.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je ratisse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʁɑ.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu ratisses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʁɑ.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ratisse",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ratissions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʁɑ.ti.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ratissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʁɑ.ti.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles ratissent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁɑ.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je ratissasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʁɑ.ti.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu ratissasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʁɑ.ti.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ratissât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ.ti.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ratissassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʁɑ.ti.sa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ratissassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʁɑ.ti.sa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles ratissassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁɑ.ti.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je ratisserais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁɑ.ti.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu ratisserais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁɑ.ti.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on ratisserait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ.ti.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous ratisserions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁɑ.ti.sə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous ratisseriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁɑ.ti.sə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ratisseraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ.ti.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ratisse",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁɑ.tis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ratissons",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁɑ.ti.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ratissez",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez ratissé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/ratisser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ratisser les allées d’un jardin."
},
{
"ref": "Antoine Bello, Scherbius (et moi), Gallimard, 2018, page 62",
"text": "La roue tourne, un numéro sort, ceux qui ont choisi la bonne couleur doublent leur mise, les autres voient leurs jetons ratissés par le croupier."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nettoyer à l’aide du râteau."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean Darmen, P900, tome 3: Les Pirates, Numeriklivres, 2016, chapitre 4",
"text": "De gros scrapers décapaient le sol et stockaient les roches, d’autres ratissaient et aplanissaient la surface dégagée pour délimiter nettement le trou circulaire que les ingénieurs avaient décidé de creuser pour atteindre le minerai."
},
{
"text": "Ratisser un cuir."
},
{
"text": "Ratisser des peaux de parchemin."
},
{
"text": "Ratisser des navets, des carottes, des salsifis."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ôter, emporter, en raclant, la surface de quelque chose ou ce qui s’y est attaché."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Thierry Nélias, L'Adieu à l'Empire: Napoléon, de Leipzig à l’île d’Elbe, Librairie Vuibert, 2016",
"text": "Le convoi approche maintenant d’Aix-en-Provence. La nuit est sombre et un froid mistral ratisse violemment la contrée, par rafales convulsives. Une météo sévère très dissuasive pour un émeutier."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pénétrer comme les dents d’un râteau."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la police",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Amin Maalouf, Samarcande, Lattès, 1988, réédition Le Livre de Poche, 2016, pages 183-184",
"text": "Djamaleddine parlait laborieusement un français correct, parfois je lui soufflais le mot qu’il semblait chercher. Quand je tombais juste, il m’en remerciait, sinon il continuait à ratisser sa mémoire, avec une légère contorsion des lèvres et du menton."
},
{
"ref": "Louis Deschênes, Un meurtre suivi d’un incendie dans le véhicule, Le Journal de Québec, 26 septembre 2022",
"text": "En après-midi, le maître-chien était toujours sur les lieux avec un immense territoire à ratisser."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Quadriller une zone à la recherche de quelque chose."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"police"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Alain Monnier, Notre seconde vie, Flammarion, 2017",
"text": "Le paradis du capitalisme ! Ils se contentaient de ratisser la monnaie."
},
{
"ref": "Yann Bouchez, Anne Michel, L’incroyable arnaque aux diamants, Le Monde. Mis en ligne le 28 février 2018",
"text": "Mais l’âge n’est pas un critère déterminant, pas plus que la catégorie sociale. Jeunes, vieux, riches ou plus modestes… par sa sophistication, l’escroquerie a ratissé large, du surveillant de lycée au retraité, du maçon au patron."
},
{
"ref": "Benoît Bréville, Cynisme à Lampedusa, dans Le Monde diplomatique, nᵒ 835, octobre 2023, page 1",
"text": "Au Sénégal, cela renvoie à une réalité tangible. Celle des accords de pêche qui autorisent les Européens et les Chinois à ratisser les océans avec leurs chalutiers capables de rapporter en un voyage ce qu’une embarcation locale recueille en un an."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ramasser, voire voler, ce qui est disponible de manière brutale."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʁa.ti.se\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʁa.ti.se\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʁɑ.ti.se\\"
},
{
"ipa": "ce mot ne comporte pas d’accent circonflexe, contrairement à"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-ratisser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-ratisser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-ratisser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-ratisser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-ratisser.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-ratisser.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-ratisser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-ratisser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-ratisser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-ratisser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-ratisser.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-ratisser.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Nettoyer à l’aide du râteau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "rechen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Nettoyer à l’aide du râteau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "rake"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Nettoyer à l’aide du râteau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "izgrabljati"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Nettoyer à l’aide du râteau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "rastrellare"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Nettoyer à l’aide du râteau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "olvezá"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawaïen",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"sense": "Nettoyer à l’aide du râteau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "漁いん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawaïen",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"sense": "Nettoyer à l’aide du râteau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "あさいん"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Nettoyer à l’aide du râteau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "grabić"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Nettoyer à l’aide du râteau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "fadosolfa"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Nettoyer à l’aide du râteau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "hrabat"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Nettoyer à l’aide du râteau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "hårcoter"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Nettoyer à l’aide du râteau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "rusteler"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Ôter, emporter, en raclant, la surface de quelque chose ou ce qui s’y est attaché",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "scrape"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Ôter, emporter, en raclant, la surface de quelque chose ou ce qui s’y est attaché",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ostrugati"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Ôter, emporter, en raclant, la surface de quelque chose ou ce qui s’y est attaché",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "olvezá"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Ôter, emporter, en raclant, la surface de quelque chose ou ce qui s’y est attaché",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ráhput"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Ôter, emporter, en raclant, la surface de quelque chose ou ce qui s’y est attaché",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "fadosolfa"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Pénétrer comme les dents d'un râteau",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "rake"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Pénétrer comme les dents d'un râteau",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "prodirati"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Police : quadriller une zone à la recherche de quelque chose",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "comb"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Police : quadriller une zone à la recherche de quelque chose",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "scour"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Police : quadriller une zone à la recherche de quelque chose",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "provoditi raciju"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Police : quadriller une zone à la recherche de quelque chose",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "rastrellare"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Police : quadriller une zone à la recherche de quelque chose",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "uitkammen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "clean out (someone)"
}
],
"word": "ratisser"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ratisser meaning in Français (23.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.