See purger in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en corse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en solrésol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wallon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du latin purgare (« nettoyer, purifier »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "purger",
"ipas": [
"\\pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en purgeant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ pyʁ.ʒɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "purgeant",
"ipas": [
"\\pyʁ.ʒɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je purge",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu purges",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on purge",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous purgeons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pyʁ.ʒɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous purgez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles purgent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je purgeais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pyʁ.ʒɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu purgeais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pyʁ.ʒɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on purgeait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pyʁ.ʒɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous purgions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pyʁ.ʒjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous purgiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pyʁ.ʒje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles purgeaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pyʁ.ʒɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je purgeai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu purgeas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pyʁ.ʒa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on purgea",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pyʁ.ʒa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous purgeâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pyʁ.ʒam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous purgeâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pyʁ.ʒat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles purgèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pyʁ.ʒɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je purgerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu purgeras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on purgera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous purgerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous purgerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles purgeront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je purge",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu purges",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on purge",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous purgions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pyʁ.ʒjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous purgiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pyʁ.ʒje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles purgent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je purgeasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pyʁ.ʒas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu purgeasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pyʁ.ʒas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on purgeât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pyʁ.ʒa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous purgeassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pyʁ.ʒa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous purgeassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pyʁ.ʒa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles purgeassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pyʁ.ʒas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je purgerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu purgerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on purgerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous purgerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pyʁ.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous purgeriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pyʁ.ʒə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles purgeraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "purge",
"ipas": [
"\\pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "purgeons",
"ipas": [
"\\pyʁ.ʒɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "purgez",
"ipas": [
"\\pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se purger",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 1",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "expurger"
},
{
"word": "expurgation"
},
{
"word": "purgateur"
},
{
"word": "purgatif"
},
{
"word": "purgation"
},
{
"word": "purgatoire"
},
{
"word": "purgeable"
},
{
"word": "purgé"
},
{
"word": "répurgation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Greg Perry, Visual Basic 6 : Créez des applications efficaces en VB6, traduit de l'anglais, Paris : Éditions Pearson, 2008, page 15",
"text": "Même si vous avez testé votre programme pour le purger de tous ses bogues avant de distribuer l’application, il est toujours possible qu'un utilisateur découvre un ou plusieurs bogues."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Purifier ; nettoyer."
],
"id": "fr-purger-fr-verb-4F7b~IE1"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la médecine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Purger un malade."
},
{
"text": "Ce malade a été purgé avec de l’huile de ricin, etc."
},
{
"text": "On l’a purgé deux jours de suite."
},
{
"text": "Le corps se purge naturellement des humeurs superflues."
},
{
"text": "Cet homme a besoin de se purger."
},
{
"text": "Il s’est purgé hier."
},
{
"text": "(Absolument)'Ce médicament purge trop, purge violemment, purge' modérément."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ôter, faire sortir ce qu’il y a dans le corps d’impur, de superflu, de malfaisant, avec des remèdes pris ordinairement par la bouche."
],
"id": "fr-purger-fr-verb-i5iQOwoB",
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Analogies en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Purger le cerveau."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dégager, en parlant du cerveau."
],
"id": "fr-purger-fr-verb-AqxDAhyE",
"tags": [
"analogy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Purger les métaux, en les dégageant de tout ce qu’ils ont d’impur et d’étranger."
},
{
"text": "Purger le sucre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Débarrasser de ce qui altère, de ce qui est mauvais."
],
"id": "fr-purger-fr-verb-~4g3vHmM",
"tags": [
"common"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Purger l’état, la contrée de voleurs, de vagabonds,"
},
{
"text": "Purger la mer des pirates qui l’infestent."
},
{
"text": "Hercule purgea la terre des monstres qui la désolaient."
},
{
"text": "De tels hommes sont dangereux, on doit en purger la société."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Éliminer les éléments indésirables d'un lieu."
],
"id": "fr-purger-fr-verb-K1twZSPg"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Purger sa conscience, en ne laissant rien souffrir sur elle qu’on puisse se reprocher."
},
{
"text": "Purger son esprit d’erreurs, de préjugés."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Se défaire de ce qui pèse sur l'âme ; se confesser."
],
"id": "fr-purger-fr-verb-pZZsosPU",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Purger une langue en retranchant les expressions barbares, triviales ou incorrectes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Épurer."
],
"id": "fr-purger-fr-verb-T-8pggt~",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Purger son bien de dettes, Acquitter toutes ses dettes, en sorte que ce qui reste du bien soit net."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Apurer."
],
"id": "fr-purger-fr-verb-2RJPNcPj",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes poétiques en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Aristote enseigne que l’effet du poème dramatique doit être de purger les passions."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Détruire, modérer, épurer ou diriger, en parlant des passions."
],
"id": "fr-purger-fr-verb-3Yz01jB9",
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français du droit",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Purger la mémoire d’un mort, Le déclarer juridiquement innocent du crime pour lequel il avait été condamné."
},
{
"text": "Se purger d’une accusation, se purger d’un crime, S’en justifier, faire connaître qu’on est innocent."
},
{
"text": "Purger les hypothèques, Remplir les formalités nécessaires pour qu’un bien cesse d’être grevé d’hypothèques."
},
{
"text": "Purger la contumace, Se constituer prisonnier pour se faire juger contradictoirement, après avoir été condamné par contumace."
},
{
"text": "Purger le défaut, Faire tomber, par une opposition, un jugement par défaut."
},
{
"text": "Purger sa peine, Accomplir la peine à laquelle on a été condamné."
},
{
"ref": "En Iran, une avocate condamnée à dix ans de prison et 148 coups de fouet,Vosges Matin, 15 mars 2019",
"text": "L’avocate iranienne Nasrin Sotoudeh, célèbre militante des droits humains qui purge une peine de prison de cinq ans, a été condamnée à dix années d’emprisonnement supplémentaires et 148 coups de fouet."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire disparaître, effacer."
],
"id": "fr-purger-fr-verb-KlXqBFvu",
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la restauration",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Laisser couler la fin d'un fût de bière et une partie du nouveau afin d’éliminer la mousse et d'assurer un service fluide."
],
"id": "fr-purger-fr-verb-fSPOYQGz",
"raw_tags": [
"Restauration"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pyʁ.ʒe\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pyʁ.ʒe\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-purger.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-purger.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-purger.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-purger.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-purger.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-purger.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-purger.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-purger.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Purifier ; nettoyer.",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "purify"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Purifier ; nettoyer.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "espurgar"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Purifier ; nettoyer.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "purdjî"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"Médecine"
],
"sense": "(Médecine) Ôter, faire sortir ce qu’il y a dans le corps d’impur, de superflu, de malfaisant.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "purge"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "(Médecine) Ôter, faire sortir ce qu’il y a dans le corps d’impur, de superflu, de malfaisant.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "karlé"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "(Médecine) Ôter, faire sortir ce qu’il y a dans le corps d’impur, de superflu, de malfaisant.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "sollalare"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "(Médecine) Ôter, faire sortir ce qu’il y a dans le corps d’impur, de superflu, de malfaisant.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "purdjî"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(Courant) Débarrasser de ce qui altère, de ce qui est mauvais.",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "purify"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "(Courant) Débarrasser de ce qui altère, de ce qui est mauvais.",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "purdjî"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Éliminer les éléments indésirables d'un lieu.",
"sense_index": 5,
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "purify"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Éliminer les éléments indésirables d'un lieu.",
"sense_index": 5,
"word": "purge"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(Figuré) Se défaire de ce qui pèse sur l'âme ; se confesser.",
"sense_index": 6,
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "purge"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(Droit) Faire disparaître, effacer.",
"sense_index": 10,
"word": "verbüßen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"Droit"
],
"sense": "(Droit) Faire disparaître, effacer.",
"sense_index": 10,
"word": "purge"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "spurjañ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "spurjiñ"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "purgà"
}
],
"word": "purger"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en créole martiniquais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du créole martiniquais pijé (« serrer, presser, appuyer, pincer »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "purger",
"ipas": [
"\\pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en purgeant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ pyʁ.ʒɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "purgeant",
"ipas": [
"\\pyʁ.ʒɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je purge",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu purges",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on purge",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous purgeons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pyʁ.ʒɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous purgez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles purgent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je purgeais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pyʁ.ʒɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu purgeais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pyʁ.ʒɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on purgeait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pyʁ.ʒɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous purgions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pyʁ.ʒjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous purgiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pyʁ.ʒje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles purgeaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pyʁ.ʒɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je purgeai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu purgeas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pyʁ.ʒa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on purgea",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pyʁ.ʒa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous purgeâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pyʁ.ʒam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous purgeâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pyʁ.ʒat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles purgèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pyʁ.ʒɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je purgerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu purgeras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on purgera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous purgerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous purgerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles purgeront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je purge",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu purges",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on purge",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous purgions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pyʁ.ʒjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous purgiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pyʁ.ʒje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles purgent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je purgeasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pyʁ.ʒas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu purgeasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pyʁ.ʒas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on purgeât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pyʁ.ʒa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous purgeassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pyʁ.ʒa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous purgeassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pyʁ.ʒa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles purgeassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pyʁ.ʒas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je purgerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu purgerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on purgerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous purgerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pyʁ.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous purgeriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pyʁ.ʒə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles purgeraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "purge",
"ipas": [
"\\pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "purgeons",
"ipas": [
"\\pyʁ.ʒɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "purgez",
"ipas": [
"\\pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 2",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français de Martinique",
"orig": "français de Martinique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Monsieur ! Monsieur ! Si vous m’entendez purgez-moi la main."
},
{
"text": "Qu’est-ce qui ne va pas ? Tu refuses de me purger la main aujourd’hui ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Appliquer une pression, plus ou moins forte, avec sa ou ses mains."
],
"id": "fr-purger-fr-verb-XfvL~4QA",
"raw_tags": [
"Martinique"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français de Martinique",
"orig": "français de Martinique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Purge ce déo sur tes chaussures, ça sent mauvais."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Utiliser un outil ou un objet nécessitant une pression pour l’utilisation ou le déclenchement d’un mécanisme, comme un vaporisateur par exemple."
],
"id": "fr-purger-fr-verb-WnFlyh6h",
"raw_tags": [
"Martinique"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pyʁ.ʒe\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pyʁ.ʒe\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-purger.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-purger.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-purger.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-purger.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-purger.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-purger.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-purger.wav",
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"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "appuyer"
},
{
"word": "pincer"
},
{
"word": "presser"
},
{
"word": "serrer"
},
{
"word": "vaporiser"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "purger"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en corse",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en solrésol",
"Traductions en wallon",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du latin purgare (« nettoyer, purifier »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "purger",
"ipas": [
"\\pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en purgeant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ pyʁ.ʒɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "purgeant",
"ipas": [
"\\pyʁ.ʒɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je purge",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu purges",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on purge",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous purgeons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pyʁ.ʒɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous purgez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles purgent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je purgeais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pyʁ.ʒɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu purgeais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pyʁ.ʒɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on purgeait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pyʁ.ʒɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous purgions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pyʁ.ʒjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous purgiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pyʁ.ʒje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles purgeaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pyʁ.ʒɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je purgeai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu purgeas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pyʁ.ʒa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on purgea",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pyʁ.ʒa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous purgeâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pyʁ.ʒam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous purgeâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pyʁ.ʒat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles purgèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pyʁ.ʒɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je purgerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu purgeras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on purgera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous purgerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous purgerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles purgeront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je purge",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu purges",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on purge",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous purgions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pyʁ.ʒjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous purgiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pyʁ.ʒje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles purgent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je purgeasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pyʁ.ʒas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu purgeasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pyʁ.ʒas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on purgeât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pyʁ.ʒa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous purgeassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pyʁ.ʒa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous purgeassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pyʁ.ʒa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles purgeassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pyʁ.ʒas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je purgerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu purgerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on purgerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous purgerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pyʁ.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous purgeriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pyʁ.ʒə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles purgeraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "purge",
"ipas": [
"\\pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "purgeons",
"ipas": [
"\\pyʁ.ʒɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "purgez",
"ipas": [
"\\pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se purger",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 1",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "expurger"
},
{
"word": "expurgation"
},
{
"word": "purgateur"
},
{
"word": "purgatif"
},
{
"word": "purgation"
},
{
"word": "purgatoire"
},
{
"word": "purgeable"
},
{
"word": "purgé"
},
{
"word": "répurgation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Greg Perry, Visual Basic 6 : Créez des applications efficaces en VB6, traduit de l'anglais, Paris : Éditions Pearson, 2008, page 15",
"text": "Même si vous avez testé votre programme pour le purger de tous ses bogues avant de distribuer l’application, il est toujours possible qu'un utilisateur découvre un ou plusieurs bogues."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Purifier ; nettoyer."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la médecine"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Purger un malade."
},
{
"text": "Ce malade a été purgé avec de l’huile de ricin, etc."
},
{
"text": "On l’a purgé deux jours de suite."
},
{
"text": "Le corps se purge naturellement des humeurs superflues."
},
{
"text": "Cet homme a besoin de se purger."
},
{
"text": "Il s’est purgé hier."
},
{
"text": "(Absolument)'Ce médicament purge trop, purge violemment, purge' modérément."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ôter, faire sortir ce qu’il y a dans le corps d’impur, de superflu, de malfaisant, avec des remèdes pris ordinairement par la bouche."
],
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Analogies en français",
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Purger le cerveau."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dégager, en parlant du cerveau."
],
"tags": [
"analogy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Purger les métaux, en les dégageant de tout ce qu’ils ont d’impur et d’étranger."
},
{
"text": "Purger le sucre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Débarrasser de ce qui altère, de ce qui est mauvais."
],
"tags": [
"common"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Purger l’état, la contrée de voleurs, de vagabonds,"
},
{
"text": "Purger la mer des pirates qui l’infestent."
},
{
"text": "Hercule purgea la terre des monstres qui la désolaient."
},
{
"text": "De tels hommes sont dangereux, on doit en purger la société."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Éliminer les éléments indésirables d'un lieu."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Purger sa conscience, en ne laissant rien souffrir sur elle qu’on puisse se reprocher."
},
{
"text": "Purger son esprit d’erreurs, de préjugés."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Se défaire de ce qui pèse sur l'âme ; se confesser."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Purger une langue en retranchant les expressions barbares, triviales ou incorrectes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Épurer."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Purger son bien de dettes, Acquitter toutes ses dettes, en sorte que ce qui reste du bien soit net."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Apurer."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes poétiques en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Aristote enseigne que l’effet du poème dramatique doit être de purger les passions."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Détruire, modérer, épurer ou diriger, en parlant des passions."
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français du droit"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Purger la mémoire d’un mort, Le déclarer juridiquement innocent du crime pour lequel il avait été condamné."
},
{
"text": "Se purger d’une accusation, se purger d’un crime, S’en justifier, faire connaître qu’on est innocent."
},
{
"text": "Purger les hypothèques, Remplir les formalités nécessaires pour qu’un bien cesse d’être grevé d’hypothèques."
},
{
"text": "Purger la contumace, Se constituer prisonnier pour se faire juger contradictoirement, après avoir été condamné par contumace."
},
{
"text": "Purger le défaut, Faire tomber, par une opposition, un jugement par défaut."
},
{
"text": "Purger sa peine, Accomplir la peine à laquelle on a été condamné."
},
{
"ref": "En Iran, une avocate condamnée à dix ans de prison et 148 coups de fouet,Vosges Matin, 15 mars 2019",
"text": "L’avocate iranienne Nasrin Sotoudeh, célèbre militante des droits humains qui purge une peine de prison de cinq ans, a été condamnée à dix années d’emprisonnement supplémentaires et 148 coups de fouet."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire disparaître, effacer."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de la restauration",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Laisser couler la fin d'un fût de bière et une partie du nouveau afin d’éliminer la mousse et d'assurer un service fluide."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Restauration"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pyʁ.ʒe\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pyʁ.ʒe\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-purger.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-purger.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-purger.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-purger.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-purger.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-purger.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-purger.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-purger.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-purger.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-purger.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-purger.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-purger.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Purifier ; nettoyer.",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "purify"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Purifier ; nettoyer.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "espurgar"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Purifier ; nettoyer.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "purdjî"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"Médecine"
],
"sense": "(Médecine) Ôter, faire sortir ce qu’il y a dans le corps d’impur, de superflu, de malfaisant.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "purge"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "(Médecine) Ôter, faire sortir ce qu’il y a dans le corps d’impur, de superflu, de malfaisant.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "karlé"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "(Médecine) Ôter, faire sortir ce qu’il y a dans le corps d’impur, de superflu, de malfaisant.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "sollalare"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "(Médecine) Ôter, faire sortir ce qu’il y a dans le corps d’impur, de superflu, de malfaisant.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "purdjî"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(Courant) Débarrasser de ce qui altère, de ce qui est mauvais.",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "purify"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "(Courant) Débarrasser de ce qui altère, de ce qui est mauvais.",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "purdjî"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Éliminer les éléments indésirables d'un lieu.",
"sense_index": 5,
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "purify"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Éliminer les éléments indésirables d'un lieu.",
"sense_index": 5,
"word": "purge"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(Figuré) Se défaire de ce qui pèse sur l'âme ; se confesser.",
"sense_index": 6,
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "purge"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(Droit) Faire disparaître, effacer.",
"sense_index": 10,
"word": "verbüßen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"Droit"
],
"sense": "(Droit) Faire disparaître, effacer.",
"sense_index": 10,
"word": "purge"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "spurjañ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "spurjiñ"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "purgà"
}
],
"word": "purger"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en créole martiniquais",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du créole martiniquais pijé (« serrer, presser, appuyer, pincer »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "purger",
"ipas": [
"\\pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en purgeant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ pyʁ.ʒɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "purgeant",
"ipas": [
"\\pyʁ.ʒɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je purge",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu purges",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on purge",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous purgeons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pyʁ.ʒɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous purgez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles purgent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je purgeais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pyʁ.ʒɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu purgeais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pyʁ.ʒɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on purgeait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pyʁ.ʒɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous purgions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pyʁ.ʒjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous purgiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pyʁ.ʒje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles purgeaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pyʁ.ʒɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je purgeai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu purgeas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pyʁ.ʒa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on purgea",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pyʁ.ʒa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous purgeâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pyʁ.ʒam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous purgeâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pyʁ.ʒat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles purgèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pyʁ.ʒɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je purgerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu purgeras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on purgera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous purgerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous purgerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles purgeront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je purge",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu purges",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on purge",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous purgions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pyʁ.ʒjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous purgiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pyʁ.ʒje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles purgent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je purgeasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pyʁ.ʒas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu purgeasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pyʁ.ʒas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on purgeât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pyʁ.ʒa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous purgeassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pyʁ.ʒa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous purgeassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pyʁ.ʒa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles purgeassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pyʁ.ʒas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je purgerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu purgerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on purgerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous purgerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pyʁ.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous purgeriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pyʁ.ʒə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles purgeraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pyʁ.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "purge",
"ipas": [
"\\pyʁʒ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "purgeons",
"ipas": [
"\\pyʁ.ʒɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "purgez",
"ipas": [
"\\pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez purgé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je pyʁ.ʒe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/purger",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 2",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"français de Martinique"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Monsieur ! Monsieur ! Si vous m’entendez purgez-moi la main."
},
{
"text": "Qu’est-ce qui ne va pas ? Tu refuses de me purger la main aujourd’hui ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Appliquer une pression, plus ou moins forte, avec sa ou ses mains."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Martinique"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"français de Martinique"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Purge ce déo sur tes chaussures, ça sent mauvais."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Utiliser un outil ou un objet nécessitant une pression pour l’utilisation ou le déclenchement d’un mécanisme, comme un vaporisateur par exemple."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Martinique"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pyʁ.ʒe\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pyʁ.ʒe\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-purger.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-purger.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-purger.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-purger.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-purger.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-purger.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-purger.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-purger.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-purger.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-purger.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-purger.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-purger.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "appuyer"
},
{
"word": "pincer"
},
{
"word": "presser"
},
{
"word": "serrer"
},
{
"word": "vaporiser"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "purger"
}
Download raw JSONL data for purger meaning in Français (39.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-04 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (8c1bb29 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.