See poigner in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "pignore" }, { "word": "pignoré" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dates manquantes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Dénominaux en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Dérivations en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français suffixés avec -er", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes transitifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "raw_tags": [ "Québec" ], "word": "pogner" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Date à préciser) Dénominal de poigne.Dérivé de poigne, avec le suffixe -er." ], "forms": [ { "form": "poigner", "ipas": [ "\\pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir poigné", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en poignant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ pwa.ɲɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant poigné", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "poignant", "ipas": [ "\\pwa.ɲɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "poigné", "ipas": [ "\\pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je poigne", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pwaɲ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu poignes", "ipas": [ "\\ty pwaɲ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on poigne", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pwaɲ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous poignons", "ipas": [ "\\nu pwa.ɲɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous poignez", "ipas": [ "\\vu pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles poignent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pwaɲ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai poigné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as poigné", "ipas": [ "\\ty a pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a poigné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons poigné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez poigné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont poigné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je poignais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pwa.ɲɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu poignais", "ipas": [ "\\ty pwa.ɲɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on poignait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pwa.ɲɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous poignions", "ipas": [ "\\nu pwa.ɲjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous poigniez", "ipas": [ "\\vu pwa.ɲje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles poignaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pwa.ɲɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais poigné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais poigné", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait poigné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions poigné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez poigné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient poigné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je poignai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu poignas", "ipas": [ "\\ty pwa.ɲa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on poigna", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pwa.ɲa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous poignâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu pwa.ɲam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous poignâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu pwa.ɲat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles poignèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pwa.ɲɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus poigné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus poigné", "ipas": [ "\\ty y pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut poigné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes poigné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes poigné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent poigné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je poignerai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pwa.ɲ(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu poigneras", "ipas": [ "\\ty pwa.ɲ(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on poignera", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pwa.ɲ(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous poignerons", "ipas": [ "\\nu pwa.ɲ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous poignerez", "ipas": [ "\\vu pwa.ɲ(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles poigneront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pwa.ɲ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai poigné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras poigné", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura poigné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons poigné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez poigné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront poigné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je poigne", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə pwaɲ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu poignes", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty pwaɲ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on poigne", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pwaɲ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous poignions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu pwa.ɲjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous poigniez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu pwa.ɲje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles poignent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] pwaɲ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie poigné", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies poigné", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait poigné", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons poigné", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez poigné", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient poigné", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je poignasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə pwa.ɲas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu poignasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty pwa.ɲas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on poignât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pwa.ɲa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous poignassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu pwa.ɲa.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous poignassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu pwa.ɲa.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles poignassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] pwa.ɲas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse poigné", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses poigné", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût poigné", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions poigné", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez poigné", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent poigné", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je poignerais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pwa.ɲ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu poignerais", "ipas": [ "\\ty pwa.ɲ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on poignerait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pwa.ɲ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous poignerions", "ipas": [ "\\nu pwa.ɲə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous poigneriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu pwa.ɲə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles poigneraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pwa.ɲ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais poigné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais poigné", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait poigné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions poigné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez poigné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient poigné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "poigne", "ipas": [ "\\pwaɲ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "poignons", "ipas": [ "\\pwa.ɲɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "poignez", "ipas": [ "\\pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie poigné", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons poigné", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez poigné", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "poindre" } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes rares en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Alfred Delvau, Collection des romans de chevalerie mis en prose française moderne, 1869", "text": "À part cela, je n’ai pas d’autres vivres à vous offrir, ce qui me poigne, croyez le bien !…" }, { "ref": "Isabelle Rimbaud, Dans les remous de la bataille, vol.1 : 28 juillet-28 août 1914, Le Mercure de France, 15 juillet 1916", "text": "Émile doit rejoindre, dès dix heures du matin, au deuxième jour de la mobilisation. Il est désolé. Les plus sombres pressentiments le poignent." }, { "ref": "Roger Vailland, 325.000 francs, 1954, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 117", "text": "Il ne faisait plus partie de la cohorte des héros qui renoncent volontairement aux petites facilités. Ce fut ce qui lui poigna davantage le cœur." }, { "ref": "Simone de Beauvoir, Une mort très douce, Gallimard, 1964, Le Livre de Poche, page 148", "text": "Le prêtre a encore un peu parlé. Et toutes les deux, l’émotion nous poignait quand il prononçait : « Françoise de Beauvoir » ; ces mots la ressuscitaient, ils totalisaient sa vie, de l’enfance au mariage, au veuvage, au cercueil ; Françoise de Beauvoir : elle devenait un personnage, cette femme effacée, si rarement nommée." }, { "ref": "Rose Dufour, Je vous salue…, 2005", "text": "Là, la peur me poigne." }, { "ref": "Martine Maury, Nul ne la prit fors le vent, 2006", "text": "Au moment où elle s’affaissa avec un hoquet, une douleur brutale le poigna au ventre à son tour." } ], "glosses": [ "Faire ressentir une forte émotion, en particulier négative, à (quelqu’un)." ], "id": "fr-poigner-fr-verb-vsNet9OL", "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pwa.ɲe\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-poigner.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-poigner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-poigner.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-poigner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-poigner.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-poigner.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-poigner.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-poigner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-poigner.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-poigner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-poigner.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-poigner.wav" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "poigner" }
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "pignore" }, { "word": "pignoré" } ], "categories": [ "Dates manquantes en français", "Dénominaux en français", "Dérivations en français", "Lemmes en français", "Mots en français suffixés avec -er", "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "Verbes transitifs en français", "français" ], "derived": [ { "raw_tags": [ "Québec" ], "word": "pogner" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Date à préciser) Dénominal de poigne.Dérivé de poigne, avec le suffixe -er." ], "forms": [ { "form": "poigner", "ipas": [ "\\pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir poigné", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en poignant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ pwa.ɲɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant poigné", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "poignant", "ipas": [ "\\pwa.ɲɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "poigné", "ipas": [ "\\pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je poigne", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pwaɲ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu poignes", "ipas": [ "\\ty pwaɲ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on poigne", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pwaɲ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous poignons", "ipas": [ "\\nu pwa.ɲɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous poignez", "ipas": [ "\\vu pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles poignent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pwaɲ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai poigné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as poigné", "ipas": [ "\\ty a pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a poigné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons poigné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez poigné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont poigné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je poignais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pwa.ɲɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu poignais", "ipas": [ "\\ty pwa.ɲɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on poignait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pwa.ɲɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous poignions", "ipas": [ "\\nu pwa.ɲjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous poigniez", "ipas": [ "\\vu pwa.ɲje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles poignaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pwa.ɲɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais poigné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais poigné", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait poigné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions poigné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez poigné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient poigné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je poignai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu poignas", "ipas": [ "\\ty pwa.ɲa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on poigna", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pwa.ɲa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous poignâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu pwa.ɲam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous poignâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu pwa.ɲat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles poignèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pwa.ɲɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus poigné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus poigné", "ipas": [ "\\ty y pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut poigné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes poigné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes poigné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent poigné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je poignerai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pwa.ɲ(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu poigneras", "ipas": [ "\\ty pwa.ɲ(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on poignera", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pwa.ɲ(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous poignerons", "ipas": [ "\\nu pwa.ɲ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous poignerez", "ipas": [ "\\vu pwa.ɲ(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles poigneront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pwa.ɲ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai poigné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras poigné", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura poigné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons poigné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez poigné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront poigné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je poigne", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə pwaɲ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu poignes", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty pwaɲ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on poigne", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pwaɲ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous poignions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu pwa.ɲjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous poigniez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu pwa.ɲje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles poignent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] pwaɲ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie poigné", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies poigné", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait poigné", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons poigné", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez poigné", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient poigné", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je poignasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə pwa.ɲas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu poignasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty pwa.ɲas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on poignât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pwa.ɲa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous poignassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu pwa.ɲa.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous poignassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu pwa.ɲa.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles poignassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] pwa.ɲas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse poigné", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses poigné", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût poigné", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions poigné", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez poigné", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent poigné", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je poignerais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pwa.ɲ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu poignerais", "ipas": [ "\\ty pwa.ɲ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on poignerait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pwa.ɲ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous poignerions", "ipas": [ "\\nu pwa.ɲə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous poigneriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu pwa.ɲə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles poigneraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pwa.ɲ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais poigné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais poigné", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait poigné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions poigné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez poigné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient poigné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "poigne", "ipas": [ "\\pwaɲ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "poignons", "ipas": [ "\\pwa.ɲɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "poignez", "ipas": [ "\\pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie poigné", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons poigné", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez poigné", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je pwa.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poigner", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "poindre" } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Termes rares en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Alfred Delvau, Collection des romans de chevalerie mis en prose française moderne, 1869", "text": "À part cela, je n’ai pas d’autres vivres à vous offrir, ce qui me poigne, croyez le bien !…" }, { "ref": "Isabelle Rimbaud, Dans les remous de la bataille, vol.1 : 28 juillet-28 août 1914, Le Mercure de France, 15 juillet 1916", "text": "Émile doit rejoindre, dès dix heures du matin, au deuxième jour de la mobilisation. Il est désolé. Les plus sombres pressentiments le poignent." }, { "ref": "Roger Vailland, 325.000 francs, 1954, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 117", "text": "Il ne faisait plus partie de la cohorte des héros qui renoncent volontairement aux petites facilités. Ce fut ce qui lui poigna davantage le cœur." }, { "ref": "Simone de Beauvoir, Une mort très douce, Gallimard, 1964, Le Livre de Poche, page 148", "text": "Le prêtre a encore un peu parlé. Et toutes les deux, l’émotion nous poignait quand il prononçait : « Françoise de Beauvoir » ; ces mots la ressuscitaient, ils totalisaient sa vie, de l’enfance au mariage, au veuvage, au cercueil ; Françoise de Beauvoir : elle devenait un personnage, cette femme effacée, si rarement nommée." }, { "ref": "Rose Dufour, Je vous salue…, 2005", "text": "Là, la peur me poigne." }, { "ref": "Martine Maury, Nul ne la prit fors le vent, 2006", "text": "Au moment où elle s’affaissa avec un hoquet, une douleur brutale le poigna au ventre à son tour." } ], "glosses": [ "Faire ressentir une forte émotion, en particulier négative, à (quelqu’un)." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pwa.ɲe\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-poigner.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-poigner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-poigner.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-poigner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-poigner.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-poigner.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-poigner.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-poigner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-poigner.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-poigner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-poigner.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-poigner.wav" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "poigner" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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