See poculer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "clopeur" }, { "word": "copuler" }, { "word": "coupler" }, { "word": "Pourcel" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin médiéval", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes intransitifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "poculatif" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(1847)^([2]) Walther von Wartburg indique deux étymologies possibles :\n:* Soit du latin médiéval poculare (« boire un coup »)^([1]).\n:* Soit de l’allemand pokulieren (« boire beaucoup ») attesté au XVᵉ siècle^([1]).", "Les deux viennent du latin poculum (« coupe pour boire »)^([1]). L’Encyclopédie Universelle (2012) indique que le mot est une dérivation savante directe de ce dernier^([2])." ], "forms": [ { "form": "poculer", "ipas": [ "\\pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir poculé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en poculant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ pɔ.ky.lɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant poculé", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "poculant", "ipas": [ "\\pɔ.ky.lɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "poculé", "ipas": [ "\\pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je pocule", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pɔ.kyl\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu pocules", "ipas": [ "\\ty pɔ.kyl\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on pocule", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɔ.kyl\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous poculons", "ipas": [ "\\nu pɔ.ky.lɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous poculez", "ipas": [ "\\vu pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles poculent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pɔ.kyl\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai poculé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as poculé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a poculé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons poculé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez poculé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont poculé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je poculais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pɔ.ky.lɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu poculais", "ipas": [ "\\ty pɔ.ky.lɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on poculait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɔ.ky.lɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous poculions", "ipas": [ "\\nu pɔ.ky.ljɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous poculiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu pɔ.ky.lje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles poculaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pɔ.ky.lɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais poculé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais poculé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait poculé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions poculé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez poculé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient poculé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je poculai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu poculas", "ipas": [ "\\ty pɔ.ky.la\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on pocula", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɔ.ky.la\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous poculâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu pɔ.ky.lam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous poculâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu pɔ.ky.lat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles poculèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pɔ.ky.lɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus poculé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus poculé", "ipas": [ "\\ty y pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut poculé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes poculé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes poculé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent poculé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je poculerai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pɔ.ky.l(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu poculeras", "ipas": [ "\\ty pɔ.ky.l(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on poculera", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɔ.ky.l(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous poculerons", "ipas": [ "\\nu pɔ.ky.l(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous poculerez", "ipas": [ "\\vu pɔ.ky.l(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles poculeront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pɔ.ky.l(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai poculé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras poculé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura poculé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons poculé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez poculé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront poculé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je pocule", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə pɔ.kyl\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu pocules", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty pɔ.kyl\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on pocule", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɔ.kyl\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous poculions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu pɔ.ky.ljɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous poculiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu pɔ.ky.lje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles poculent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] pɔ.kyl\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie poculé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies poculé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait poculé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons poculé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez poculé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient poculé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je poculasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə pɔ.ky.las\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu poculasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty pɔ.ky.las\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on poculât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɔ.ky.la\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous poculassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu pɔ.ky.la.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous poculassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu pɔ.ky.la.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles poculassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] pɔ.ky.las\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse poculé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses poculé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût poculé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions poculé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez poculé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent poculé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je poculerais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pɔ.ky.l(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu poculerais", "ipas": [ "\\ty pɔ.ky.l(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on poculerait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɔ.ky.l(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous poculerions", "ipas": [ "\\nu pɔ.ky.lə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous poculeriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu pɔ.ky.lə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles poculeraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pɔ.ky.l(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais poculé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais poculé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait poculé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions poculé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez poculé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient poculé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "pocule", "ipas": [ "\\pɔ.kyl\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "poculons", "ipas": [ "\\pɔ.ky.lɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "poculez", "ipas": [ "\\pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie poculé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons poculé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez poculé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "related": [ { "word": "in poculis" }, { "word": "inter pocula" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes rares en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Scènes de la vie politique, 1847", "text": "Il poculerait est de la plus haute latinité, madame, reprit gravement le substitut ; il poculerait donc chez le roi Louis-Philippe le matin, et banqueterait le soir à Holy-Rood chez Charles X." }, { "ref": "Bulletin de l’Académie royale de langue et de littérature françaises de Belgique, Volumes 6 à 10, 1927", "text": "Et nous causâmes en effet, poculant ferme et mangeant de même, c’est-à-dire gargantualement, jusqu’à une heure." }, { "ref": "Roland Donzé, Chopique, Édition L’Âge d’homme, 1990, page 69", "text": "La fête commençait. On fit circuler une bière mêlée de genièvre, un breuvage délicieux.\n— Poculons, dit Badegay." } ], "glosses": [ "Boire de l’alcool." ], "id": "fr-poculer-fr-verb-hCvqjF4r", "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pɔ.ky.le\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-poculer.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-poculer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-poculer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-poculer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-poculer.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-poculer.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-poculer.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-poculer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-poculer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-poculer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-poculer.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-poculer.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "picoler" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "pokulieren" } ], "word": "poculer" }
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "clopeur" }, { "word": "copuler" }, { "word": "coupler" }, { "word": "Pourcel" } ], "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en allemand", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin médiéval", "Traductions en allemand", "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "Verbes intransitifs en français", "français" ], "derived": [ { "word": "poculatif" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(1847)^([2]) Walther von Wartburg indique deux étymologies possibles :\n:* Soit du latin médiéval poculare (« boire un coup »)^([1]).\n:* Soit de l’allemand pokulieren (« boire beaucoup ») attesté au XVᵉ siècle^([1]).", "Les deux viennent du latin poculum (« coupe pour boire »)^([1]). L’Encyclopédie Universelle (2012) indique que le mot est une dérivation savante directe de ce dernier^([2])." ], "forms": [ { "form": "poculer", "ipas": [ "\\pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir poculé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en poculant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ pɔ.ky.lɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant poculé", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "poculant", "ipas": [ "\\pɔ.ky.lɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "poculé", "ipas": [ "\\pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je pocule", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pɔ.kyl\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu pocules", "ipas": [ "\\ty pɔ.kyl\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on pocule", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɔ.kyl\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous poculons", "ipas": [ "\\nu pɔ.ky.lɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous poculez", "ipas": [ "\\vu pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles poculent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pɔ.kyl\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai poculé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as poculé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a poculé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons poculé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez poculé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont poculé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je poculais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pɔ.ky.lɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu poculais", "ipas": [ "\\ty pɔ.ky.lɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on poculait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɔ.ky.lɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous poculions", "ipas": [ "\\nu pɔ.ky.ljɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous poculiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu pɔ.ky.lje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles poculaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pɔ.ky.lɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais poculé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais poculé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait poculé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions poculé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez poculé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient poculé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je poculai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu poculas", "ipas": [ "\\ty pɔ.ky.la\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on pocula", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɔ.ky.la\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous poculâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu pɔ.ky.lam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous poculâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu pɔ.ky.lat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles poculèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pɔ.ky.lɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus poculé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus poculé", "ipas": [ "\\ty y pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut poculé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes poculé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes poculé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent poculé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je poculerai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pɔ.ky.l(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu poculeras", "ipas": [ "\\ty pɔ.ky.l(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on poculera", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɔ.ky.l(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous poculerons", "ipas": [ "\\nu pɔ.ky.l(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous poculerez", "ipas": [ "\\vu pɔ.ky.l(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles poculeront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pɔ.ky.l(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai poculé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras poculé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura poculé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons poculé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez poculé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront poculé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je pocule", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə pɔ.kyl\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu pocules", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty pɔ.kyl\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on pocule", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɔ.kyl\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous poculions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu pɔ.ky.ljɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous poculiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu pɔ.ky.lje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles poculent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] pɔ.kyl\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie poculé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies poculé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait poculé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons poculé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez poculé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient poculé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je poculasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə pɔ.ky.las\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu poculasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty pɔ.ky.las\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on poculât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɔ.ky.la\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous poculassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu pɔ.ky.la.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous poculassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu pɔ.ky.la.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles poculassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] pɔ.ky.las\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse poculé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses poculé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût poculé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions poculé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez poculé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent poculé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je poculerais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pɔ.ky.l(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu poculerais", "ipas": [ "\\ty pɔ.ky.l(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on poculerait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɔ.ky.l(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous poculerions", "ipas": [ "\\nu pɔ.ky.lə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous poculeriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu pɔ.ky.lə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles poculeraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pɔ.ky.l(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais poculé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais poculé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait poculé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions poculé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez poculé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient poculé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "pocule", "ipas": [ "\\pɔ.kyl\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "poculons", "ipas": [ "\\pɔ.ky.lɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "poculez", "ipas": [ "\\pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie poculé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons poculé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez poculé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je pɔ.ky.le\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/poculer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "related": [ { "word": "in poculis" }, { "word": "inter pocula" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Termes rares en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Scènes de la vie politique, 1847", "text": "Il poculerait est de la plus haute latinité, madame, reprit gravement le substitut ; il poculerait donc chez le roi Louis-Philippe le matin, et banqueterait le soir à Holy-Rood chez Charles X." }, { "ref": "Bulletin de l’Académie royale de langue et de littérature françaises de Belgique, Volumes 6 à 10, 1927", "text": "Et nous causâmes en effet, poculant ferme et mangeant de même, c’est-à-dire gargantualement, jusqu’à une heure." }, { "ref": "Roland Donzé, Chopique, Édition L’Âge d’homme, 1990, page 69", "text": "La fête commençait. On fit circuler une bière mêlée de genièvre, un breuvage délicieux.\n— Poculons, dit Badegay." } ], "glosses": [ "Boire de l’alcool." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pɔ.ky.le\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-poculer.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-poculer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-poculer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-poculer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-poculer.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-poculer.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-poculer.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-poculer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-poculer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-poculer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-poculer.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-poculer.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "picoler" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "pokulieren" } ], "word": "poculer" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-24 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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