See palourde in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "poularde"
},
{
"word": "uploader"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bivalves en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fruits de mer en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en corse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fausse palourde"
},
{
"word": "palourde américaine"
},
{
"word": "palourde asiatique"
},
{
"word": "palourde bleue"
},
{
"word": "palourde commune"
},
{
"word": "palourde de sang"
},
{
"word": "palourde d’Europe"
},
{
"word": "palourde dorée"
},
{
"word": "palourde du Japon"
},
{
"word": "palourde du Pacifique"
},
{
"word": "palourde européenne"
},
{
"word": "palourde japonaise"
},
{
"word": "palourde lustrée"
},
{
"word": "palourde plate"
},
{
"word": "palourde rose"
},
{
"word": "palourde royale"
},
{
"word": "palourdier"
},
{
"word": "palourdine"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin populaire *pelorida, employé comme nominatif, dérivé de l'accusatif de peloris, peloridis, emprunté au grec ancien πελωρίς, pelôrís, « huître d'une grosseur énorme », dérivé de πέλωρ, pélôr (« prodige, monstre »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "palourdes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Octave Mirbeau, Le Calvaire, 1887",
"text": "L’autre jour, sur la grève, j’ai rencontré une pêcheuse de palourdes… Elle était noire, sale, puante, semblable à un tas de goémon pourrissant."
},
{
"ref": "Jypé Carraud, Tim-Tim-Bois-Sec, éditions Payot et Rivages, 1996, collection Rivages/Mystère, page 16",
"text": "Effaçant le bedon, il se faufila entre la Prolétaire et la Sainte-Vierge-du-Mont-Carmel – deux barques, bien sûr – et poursuivit son chemin en zigzags parmi les avirons, les piles de voiles, les rouleaux de cordages, les nasses en fil de fer, les têtes de poissons pourries, les tas de coquilles vides, lambis, burgaux, palourdes, huîtres sauvages."
},
{
"ref": "Henri Mériot, Les Belles Légendes de Saintonge, La Découvrance éditions, page 72",
"text": "Rô, qui faisait de la chair des pauvres gens qu’elle surprenait chaque jour, de coutumières ripailles, n’était pas seulement une redoutable ennemie, mais, douée par surcroît d’une subtile intelligence et d’une perversion inexplicable, elle savait tendre aux riverains de la côte, pièges et trébuchets, afin qu’y tombassent les imprudents égarés loin du bourg, les indigentes glaneuses de coquilles revenant de la marée, le bissac rempli de palourdes, sourdons, crabes, pétoncles et autres menues proies que leur dispensait à son reflux l’éternelle nourricière des besogneux pour qui le pain est toujours amer."
},
{
"ref": "Les Mules, J’ai la quéquette qui colle, 1999",
"text": "Des bubons sur les boules,\nL’arrière-cour qui fleure la palourde…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Coquillage marin, bivalve, comestible."
],
"id": "fr-palourde-fr-noun-pfoIgqEe"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pa.luʁd\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-palourde.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-palourde.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-palourde.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
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],
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},
{
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Provence",
"word": "clovisse"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sandmuschel"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "clam"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pizaodenn"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "cloïssa"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "petxina"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "copinya"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "escopinya bordall"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "escopinya llisa"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grum"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "grúmol"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alzella"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "almeja"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "simpukka"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ameixa"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "kagyló"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vongola"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "kokkel"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "hartschelp"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "clauvissa"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "clausissa"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arcèli"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "lavanhon (gasc.)"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "ameijoa"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scoică"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "kabuk"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "hayvan"
}
],
"word": "palourde"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "poularde"
},
{
"word": "uploader"
}
],
"categories": [
"Bivalves en français",
"Fruits de mer en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en corse",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en turc",
"français",
"Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fausse palourde"
},
{
"word": "palourde américaine"
},
{
"word": "palourde asiatique"
},
{
"word": "palourde bleue"
},
{
"word": "palourde commune"
},
{
"word": "palourde de sang"
},
{
"word": "palourde d’Europe"
},
{
"word": "palourde dorée"
},
{
"word": "palourde du Japon"
},
{
"word": "palourde du Pacifique"
},
{
"word": "palourde européenne"
},
{
"word": "palourde japonaise"
},
{
"word": "palourde lustrée"
},
{
"word": "palourde plate"
},
{
"word": "palourde rose"
},
{
"word": "palourde royale"
},
{
"word": "palourdier"
},
{
"word": "palourdine"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin populaire *pelorida, employé comme nominatif, dérivé de l'accusatif de peloris, peloridis, emprunté au grec ancien πελωρίς, pelôrís, « huître d'une grosseur énorme », dérivé de πέλωρ, pélôr (« prodige, monstre »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "palourdes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Octave Mirbeau, Le Calvaire, 1887",
"text": "L’autre jour, sur la grève, j’ai rencontré une pêcheuse de palourdes… Elle était noire, sale, puante, semblable à un tas de goémon pourrissant."
},
{
"ref": "Jypé Carraud, Tim-Tim-Bois-Sec, éditions Payot et Rivages, 1996, collection Rivages/Mystère, page 16",
"text": "Effaçant le bedon, il se faufila entre la Prolétaire et la Sainte-Vierge-du-Mont-Carmel – deux barques, bien sûr – et poursuivit son chemin en zigzags parmi les avirons, les piles de voiles, les rouleaux de cordages, les nasses en fil de fer, les têtes de poissons pourries, les tas de coquilles vides, lambis, burgaux, palourdes, huîtres sauvages."
},
{
"ref": "Henri Mériot, Les Belles Légendes de Saintonge, La Découvrance éditions, page 72",
"text": "Rô, qui faisait de la chair des pauvres gens qu’elle surprenait chaque jour, de coutumières ripailles, n’était pas seulement une redoutable ennemie, mais, douée par surcroît d’une subtile intelligence et d’une perversion inexplicable, elle savait tendre aux riverains de la côte, pièges et trébuchets, afin qu’y tombassent les imprudents égarés loin du bourg, les indigentes glaneuses de coquilles revenant de la marée, le bissac rempli de palourdes, sourdons, crabes, pétoncles et autres menues proies que leur dispensait à son reflux l’éternelle nourricière des besogneux pour qui le pain est toujours amer."
},
{
"ref": "Les Mules, J’ai la quéquette qui colle, 1999",
"text": "Des bubons sur les boules,\nL’arrière-cour qui fleure la palourde…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Coquillage marin, bivalve, comestible."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pa.luʁd\\"
},
{
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Provence",
"word": "clovisse"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sandmuschel"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "clam"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pizaodenn"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "cloïssa"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "petxina"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "copinya"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "escopinya bordall"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "escopinya llisa"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grum"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "grúmol"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alzella"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "almeja"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "simpukka"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ameixa"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "kagyló"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vongola"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "kokkel"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "hartschelp"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "clauvissa"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "clausissa"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arcèli"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "lavanhon (gasc.)"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "ameijoa"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scoică"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "kabuk"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "hayvan"
}
],
"word": "palourde"
}
Download raw JSONL data for palourde meaning in Français (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.