See matelas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "lamâtes"
},
{
"word": "malates"
},
{
"word": "maltase"
},
{
"word": "talâmes"
},
{
"word": "tamales"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la chambre",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en albanais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arménien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en azéri",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en banjar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en corse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en frison",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en féroïen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en griko",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en guarani",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en géorgien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hébreu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en iakoute",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en islandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en javanais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en karatchaï-balkar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en koumyk",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kurde",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en letton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lituanien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lombard",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en luxembourgeois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en macédonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en malais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en métchif",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en nogaï",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en oudmourte",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en papiamento",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en proto-permien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en romanche",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en samogitien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sarde",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en shingazidja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en shona",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sicilien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en soundanais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en swahili",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tatar de Crimée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchouvache",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turkmène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en vénitien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en yonaguni",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en émilien-romagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "matelas à eau"
},
{
"word": "matelas gonflable"
},
{
"word": "matelas pneumatique"
},
{
"word": "matelassage"
},
{
"word": "matelassé"
},
{
"word": "matelasser"
},
{
"word": "matelasserie"
},
{
"word": "matelassier"
},
{
"word": "protège-matelas"
},
{
"word": "sous le matelas"
},
{
"word": "toile à matelas"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) De l’ancien français materas, sans doute issu de l’italien materasso ; toutes ces formes issues de l’arabe مَطْرَح, maṭraḥ (« tapis, lieu où l’on jette quelque-chose ») qui est dérivé du verbe طَرَح, ṭaraḥa (« jeter »)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Théophile Gautier, Voyage en Espagne, Charpentier, 1859",
"text": "Là-dessus on étend un matelas, un pur matelas espagnol, qui ne vous empêche en aucune façon de sentir les angles du bagage entassé au hasard."
},
{
"ref": "Théophile Gautier, Voyage en Espagne, 1840, édition Charpentier, 1859",
"text": "[…] pour les voyageurs, quelques petites chambres latérales contenant un lit orné de trois planches posées sur deux tréteaux et recouverts de ces pellicules de toile entre lesquelles flottent quelques tampons de laine que les hôteliers prétendent être des matelas, avec l’effronterie pleine de sang-froid qui les caractérise."
},
{
"ref": "Frédéric Weisgerber, Trois mois de campagne au Maroc : étude géographique de la région parcourue, Paris : Ernest Leroux, 1904, page 229",
"text": "La laine est un des principaux articles d’exportation. Une certaine quantité en reste dans le pays, où elle sert à rembourrer les matelas qui tiennent une place prépondérante dans l’ameublement des maisons marocaines, […]."
},
{
"ref": "Manuel Maidenberg & Mary Canal, Le Territoire de votre enfant, Éditions Albin Michel, 1994",
"text": "L'essentiel est qu'il soit ferme (pas nécessairement dur néanmoins) et que sommier et matelas soient adaptés l'un à l'autre : on ne met pas un matelas à ressort sur un sommier à lattes, par exemple."
},
{
"ref": "Gérard Raymond Colin, Et toi hein, à quoi tu sers ? L'opiniâtre, Les éditions du Panthéon, 2012, p. 34",
"text": "Mes potes de l’internat ont eu la mauvaise idée de mettre tous les lits en cathédrale et même de jeter un matelas par la fenêtre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pièce de literie rembourrée, souvent posée sur un sommier, qui couvre toute l’étendue d’un lit."
],
"id": "fr-matelas-fr-noun-zcx~O5-u"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "En automne, un matelas de feuilles couvre le sol de la forêt."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Couche épaisse d’un matériau."
],
"id": "fr-matelas-fr-noun-vFXMP2Dv",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "INSEE, Partage de la valeur ajoutée, partage des profits et écarts de rémunérations en France, mai 2009",
"text": "Le reste va à l’autofinancement de l’investissement et, éventuellement, à l’accroissement du matelas de trésorerie."
},
{
"ref": "Arnaud Leparmentier, Marie Charrel, Julien Bouissou et Simon Leplâtre, Alerte mondiale sur la dette des entreprises, Le Monde. Mis en ligne le 17 octobre 2019",
"text": "S’il estime que le risque « demeure maîtrisé », il a tout de même demandé aux banques, au printemps, de constituer un matelas supplémentaire de capital pour leurs activités de crédit en France."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Une grosse quantité."
],
"id": "fr-matelas-fr-noun-3IhfTfAc",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Albert Simonin, Hotu soit qui mal y pense, Gallimard, Paris, 1971, page 97",
"text": "Le matelas de Johnny, elle est tombée dessus par hasard, dans la penderie, planqué sous une pile de limaces du Grand, lequel a défait ses valoches et accroché ses costards, tout comme s’il avait l’intention de prendre chez elle ses quartiers définitifs."
},
{
"ref": "Ramit Sethi, Devenez riche, traduit par Cécile Capilla, Alisio, 2020",
"text": "Même si vous touchez des taux d’intérêts élevés sur votre compte d’épargne, cela vous prendra énormément de temps avant d’avoir un joli petit matelas."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Importante somme d’argent, cachée ou économisée."
],
"id": "fr-matelas-fr-noun-57Dwb4ti",
"tags": [
"especially"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la cuisine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Christophe Ayad, Le kebab, döner universel, Le Monde. Mis en ligne le 13 décembre 2019",
"text": "Reste à savoir si le kebab sera le produit d’une génération ou de plusieurs avec la montée en puissance du tacos français, surnommé aussi le « matelas » : un hybride entre le kebab, le panini et le burrito avec de la viande, des frites et du fromage crémeux dans une seule et même galette."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Surnom du tacos français."
],
"id": "fr-matelas-fr-noun-OGB5dRuz",
"topics": [
"cuisine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ma.tla\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ma.tlɑ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ma.tla\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ma.tlɑ\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-matelas.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛ̃ ma.tla",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Fr-matelas.ogg/Fr-matelas.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-matelas.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ma.tlɔ",
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-matelas.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-matelas.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-matelas.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-matelas.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-matelas.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-matelas.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-matelas.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-matelas.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-matelas.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-matelas.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
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}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "dyshek"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Matratze"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mattress"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "firāš",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فِرَاش"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "nerkʿnak",
"word": "ներքնակ"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "došak",
"word": "դոշակ"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "döşək"
},
{
"lang": "Banjar",
"lang_code": "bjn",
"word": "tilam"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "lastaira"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "lastamarrega"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "matarasenn"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "matrak",
"word": "матрак"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "matalàs"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "chuángdiàn",
"traditional_writing": "床墊",
"word": "床垫"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "maeteuriseu",
"word": "매트리스"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "strapunta"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "madrac"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "madras"
},
{
"lang": "Émilien-romagnol",
"lang_code": "eml",
"word": "stramâs"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colchón"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "matraco"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "madrassa"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "patja"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "matras"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "leibi",
"word": "ლეიბი"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "stróma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "στρώμα"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "túlē",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τύλη"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "strỗma",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "στρῶμα"
},
{
"lang": "Griko",
"lang_code": "griko",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sakkogna"
},
{
"lang": "Griko",
"lang_code": "griko",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sakkùna"
},
{
"lang": "Griko",
"lang_code": "griko",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "karpàmi"
},
{
"lang": "Guarani",
"lang_code": "gn",
"word": "kochõ"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "mizrone",
"word": "מִזְרָן מזרון"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "ágybetét"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "matrac"
},
{
"lang": "Iakoute",
"lang_code": "sah",
"word": "матараас"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "matraco"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "kasur"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dýna"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "materasso"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "mattoresu",
"word": "マットレス"
},
{
"lang": "Javanais",
"lang_code": "jv",
"word": "kasur"
},
{
"lang": "Karatchaï-balkar",
"lang_code": "krc",
"word": "тёшек"
},
{
"lang": "Koumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"word": "тёшек"
},
{
"lang": "Kurde",
"lang_code": "ku",
"word": "binrax"
},
{
"lang": "Kurde",
"lang_code": "ku",
"word": "doşek"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "sisurna"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "matracis"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "matracas"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "materazz"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgeois",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "Matrass"
},
{
"lang": "Macédonien",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "dušek",
"word": "душек"
},
{
"lang": "Malais",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "tikar"
},
{
"lang": "Métchif",
"lang_code": "crg",
"word": "maatlaa"
},
{
"lang": "Métchif",
"lang_code": "crg",
"word": "payaas"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "matras"
},
{
"lang": "Nogaï",
"lang_code": "nog",
"word": "тоьсек"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "madrass"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "matalàs"
},
{
"lang": "Oudmourte",
"lang_code": "udm",
"word": "ульес"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "kolchon"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "matras"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "materac"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "colchão"
},
{
"lang": "Romanche",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "mataratsch"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saltea"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "matrac",
"word": "матрац"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "guoddá"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "bolsttar"
},
{
"lang": "Samogitien",
"lang_code": "sgs",
"word": "šėinėks"
},
{
"lang": "Sarde",
"lang_code": "sc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tramatza"
},
{
"lang": "Shingazidja",
"lang_code": "zdj",
"word": "goɗoro"
},
{
"lang": "Shona",
"lang_code": "sn",
"word": "nhovo"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "matarazzu"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "matrac"
},
{
"lang": "Soundanais",
"lang_code": "su",
"word": "kasur"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "madrass"
},
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"word": "godoro"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "töşek"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "minder"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "şilte"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "matrace"
},
{
"lang": "Tchouvache",
"lang_code": "cv",
"word": "тӳшек"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "şilte"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "döşek"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmène",
"lang_code": "tk",
"word": "düşekçe"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "matrac",
"word": "матрац"
},
{
"lang": "Vénitien",
"lang_code": "vec",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stramasso"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "nệm"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"word": "床"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"word": "どぅが"
}
],
"word": "matelas"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "lamâtes"
},
{
"word": "malates"
},
{
"word": "maltase"
},
{
"word": "talâmes"
},
{
"word": "tamales"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Lexique en français de la chambre",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en arabe",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en albanais",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en arménien",
"Traductions en azéri",
"Traductions en banjar",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en corse",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en frison",
"Traductions en féroïen",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en grec ancien",
"Traductions en griko",
"Traductions en guarani",
"Traductions en géorgien",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en hébreu",
"Traductions en iakoute",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en islandais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en javanais",
"Traductions en karatchaï-balkar",
"Traductions en koumyk",
"Traductions en kurde",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en letton",
"Traductions en lituanien",
"Traductions en lombard",
"Traductions en luxembourgeois",
"Traductions en macédonien",
"Traductions en malais",
"Traductions en métchif",
"Traductions en nogaï",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en oudmourte",
"Traductions en papiamento",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en proto-permien",
"Traductions en romanche",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en samogitien",
"Traductions en sarde",
"Traductions en shingazidja",
"Traductions en shona",
"Traductions en sicilien",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en soundanais",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en swahili",
"Traductions en tatar de Crimée",
"Traductions en tchouvache",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en turc",
"Traductions en turkmène",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"Traductions en vietnamien",
"Traductions en vénitien",
"Traductions en yonaguni",
"Traductions en émilien-romagnol",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "matelas à eau"
},
{
"word": "matelas gonflable"
},
{
"word": "matelas pneumatique"
},
{
"word": "matelassage"
},
{
"word": "matelassé"
},
{
"word": "matelasser"
},
{
"word": "matelasserie"
},
{
"word": "matelassier"
},
{
"word": "protège-matelas"
},
{
"word": "sous le matelas"
},
{
"word": "toile à matelas"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) De l’ancien français materas, sans doute issu de l’italien materasso ; toutes ces formes issues de l’arabe مَطْرَح, maṭraḥ (« tapis, lieu où l’on jette quelque-chose ») qui est dérivé du verbe طَرَح, ṭaraḥa (« jeter »)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Théophile Gautier, Voyage en Espagne, Charpentier, 1859",
"text": "Là-dessus on étend un matelas, un pur matelas espagnol, qui ne vous empêche en aucune façon de sentir les angles du bagage entassé au hasard."
},
{
"ref": "Théophile Gautier, Voyage en Espagne, 1840, édition Charpentier, 1859",
"text": "[…] pour les voyageurs, quelques petites chambres latérales contenant un lit orné de trois planches posées sur deux tréteaux et recouverts de ces pellicules de toile entre lesquelles flottent quelques tampons de laine que les hôteliers prétendent être des matelas, avec l’effronterie pleine de sang-froid qui les caractérise."
},
{
"ref": "Frédéric Weisgerber, Trois mois de campagne au Maroc : étude géographique de la région parcourue, Paris : Ernest Leroux, 1904, page 229",
"text": "La laine est un des principaux articles d’exportation. Une certaine quantité en reste dans le pays, où elle sert à rembourrer les matelas qui tiennent une place prépondérante dans l’ameublement des maisons marocaines, […]."
},
{
"ref": "Manuel Maidenberg & Mary Canal, Le Territoire de votre enfant, Éditions Albin Michel, 1994",
"text": "L'essentiel est qu'il soit ferme (pas nécessairement dur néanmoins) et que sommier et matelas soient adaptés l'un à l'autre : on ne met pas un matelas à ressort sur un sommier à lattes, par exemple."
},
{
"ref": "Gérard Raymond Colin, Et toi hein, à quoi tu sers ? L'opiniâtre, Les éditions du Panthéon, 2012, p. 34",
"text": "Mes potes de l’internat ont eu la mauvaise idée de mettre tous les lits en cathédrale et même de jeter un matelas par la fenêtre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pièce de literie rembourrée, souvent posée sur un sommier, qui couvre toute l’étendue d’un lit."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "En automne, un matelas de feuilles couvre le sol de la forêt."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Couche épaisse d’un matériau."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "INSEE, Partage de la valeur ajoutée, partage des profits et écarts de rémunérations en France, mai 2009",
"text": "Le reste va à l’autofinancement de l’investissement et, éventuellement, à l’accroissement du matelas de trésorerie."
},
{
"ref": "Arnaud Leparmentier, Marie Charrel, Julien Bouissou et Simon Leplâtre, Alerte mondiale sur la dette des entreprises, Le Monde. Mis en ligne le 17 octobre 2019",
"text": "S’il estime que le risque « demeure maîtrisé », il a tout de même demandé aux banques, au printemps, de constituer un matelas supplémentaire de capital pour leurs activités de crédit en France."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Une grosse quantité."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Albert Simonin, Hotu soit qui mal y pense, Gallimard, Paris, 1971, page 97",
"text": "Le matelas de Johnny, elle est tombée dessus par hasard, dans la penderie, planqué sous une pile de limaces du Grand, lequel a défait ses valoches et accroché ses costards, tout comme s’il avait l’intention de prendre chez elle ses quartiers définitifs."
},
{
"ref": "Ramit Sethi, Devenez riche, traduit par Cécile Capilla, Alisio, 2020",
"text": "Même si vous touchez des taux d’intérêts élevés sur votre compte d’épargne, cela vous prendra énormément de temps avant d’avoir un joli petit matelas."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Importante somme d’argent, cachée ou économisée."
],
"tags": [
"especially"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la cuisine"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Christophe Ayad, Le kebab, döner universel, Le Monde. Mis en ligne le 13 décembre 2019",
"text": "Reste à savoir si le kebab sera le produit d’une génération ou de plusieurs avec la montée en puissance du tacos français, surnommé aussi le « matelas » : un hybride entre le kebab, le panini et le burrito avec de la viande, des frites et du fromage crémeux dans une seule et même galette."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Surnom du tacos français."
],
"topics": [
"cuisine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ma.tla\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ma.tlɑ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ma.tla\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ma.tlɑ\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-matelas.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛ̃ ma.tla",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Fr-matelas.ogg/Fr-matelas.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-matelas.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ma.tlɔ",
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-matelas.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-matelas.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-matelas.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-matelas.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-matelas.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-matelas.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-matelas.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-matelas.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-matelas.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-matelas.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-matelas.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-matelas.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-matelas.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-matelas.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-matelas.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-matelas.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-matelas.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-matelas.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "dyshek"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Matratze"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mattress"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "firāš",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فِرَاش"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "nerkʿnak",
"word": "ներքնակ"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "došak",
"word": "դոշակ"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "döşək"
},
{
"lang": "Banjar",
"lang_code": "bjn",
"word": "tilam"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "lastaira"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "lastamarrega"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "matarasenn"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "matrak",
"word": "матрак"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "matalàs"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "chuángdiàn",
"traditional_writing": "床墊",
"word": "床垫"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "maeteuriseu",
"word": "매트리스"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "strapunta"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "madrac"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "madras"
},
{
"lang": "Émilien-romagnol",
"lang_code": "eml",
"word": "stramâs"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colchón"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "matraco"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "madrassa"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "patja"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "matras"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "leibi",
"word": "ლეიბი"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "stróma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "στρώμα"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "túlē",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τύλη"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "strỗma",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "στρῶμα"
},
{
"lang": "Griko",
"lang_code": "griko",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sakkogna"
},
{
"lang": "Griko",
"lang_code": "griko",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sakkùna"
},
{
"lang": "Griko",
"lang_code": "griko",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "karpàmi"
},
{
"lang": "Guarani",
"lang_code": "gn",
"word": "kochõ"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "mizrone",
"word": "מִזְרָן מזרון"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "ágybetét"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "matrac"
},
{
"lang": "Iakoute",
"lang_code": "sah",
"word": "матараас"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "matraco"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "kasur"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dýna"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "materasso"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "mattoresu",
"word": "マットレス"
},
{
"lang": "Javanais",
"lang_code": "jv",
"word": "kasur"
},
{
"lang": "Karatchaï-balkar",
"lang_code": "krc",
"word": "тёшек"
},
{
"lang": "Koumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"word": "тёшек"
},
{
"lang": "Kurde",
"lang_code": "ku",
"word": "binrax"
},
{
"lang": "Kurde",
"lang_code": "ku",
"word": "doşek"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "sisurna"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "matracis"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "matracas"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "materazz"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgeois",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "Matrass"
},
{
"lang": "Macédonien",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "dušek",
"word": "душек"
},
{
"lang": "Malais",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "tikar"
},
{
"lang": "Métchif",
"lang_code": "crg",
"word": "maatlaa"
},
{
"lang": "Métchif",
"lang_code": "crg",
"word": "payaas"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "matras"
},
{
"lang": "Nogaï",
"lang_code": "nog",
"word": "тоьсек"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "madrass"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "matalàs"
},
{
"lang": "Oudmourte",
"lang_code": "udm",
"word": "ульес"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "kolchon"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "matras"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "materac"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "colchão"
},
{
"lang": "Romanche",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "mataratsch"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saltea"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "matrac",
"word": "матрац"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "guoddá"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "bolsttar"
},
{
"lang": "Samogitien",
"lang_code": "sgs",
"word": "šėinėks"
},
{
"lang": "Sarde",
"lang_code": "sc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tramatza"
},
{
"lang": "Shingazidja",
"lang_code": "zdj",
"word": "goɗoro"
},
{
"lang": "Shona",
"lang_code": "sn",
"word": "nhovo"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "matarazzu"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "matrac"
},
{
"lang": "Soundanais",
"lang_code": "su",
"word": "kasur"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "madrass"
},
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"word": "godoro"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "töşek"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "minder"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "şilte"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "matrace"
},
{
"lang": "Tchouvache",
"lang_code": "cv",
"word": "тӳшек"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "şilte"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "döşek"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmène",
"lang_code": "tk",
"word": "düşekçe"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "matrac",
"word": "матрац"
},
{
"lang": "Vénitien",
"lang_code": "vec",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stramasso"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "nệm"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"word": "床"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"word": "どぅが"
}
],
"word": "matelas"
}
Download raw JSONL data for matelas meaning in Français (15.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.