See masquer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Marques"
},
{
"word": "marques"
},
{
"word": "marqués"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dénominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "immasquable"
},
{
"word": "masqué"
},
{
"word": "masquer en grand"
},
{
"word": "remasquer"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dénominal de masque."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "masquer",
"ipas": [
"\\mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en masquant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ mas.kɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "masquant",
"ipas": [
"\\mas.kɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je masque",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə mask\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu masques",
"ipas": [
"\\ty mask\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on masque",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mask\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous masquons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu mas.kɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous masquez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles masquent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] mask\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je masquais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə mas.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu masquais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty mas.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on masquait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mas.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous masquions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu mas.kjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous masquiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu mas.kje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles masquaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] mas.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je masquai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu masquas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty mas.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on masqua",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mas.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous masquâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu mas.kam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous masquâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu mas.kat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles masquèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] mas.kɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je masquerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə mas.k(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu masqueras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty mas.k(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on masquera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mas.k(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous masquerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu mas.k(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous masquerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu mas.k(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles masqueront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] mas.k(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je masque",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə mask\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu masques",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty mask\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on masque",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mask\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous masquions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu mas.kjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous masquiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu mas.kje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles masquent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] mask\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je masquasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə mas.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu masquasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty mas.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on masquât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mas.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous masquassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu mas.ka.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous masquassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu mas.ka.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles masquassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] mas.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je masquerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə mas.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu masquerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty mas.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on masquerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mas.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous masquerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu mas.kə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous masqueriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu mas.kə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles masqueraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] mas.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "masque",
"ipas": [
"\\mask\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "masquons",
"ipas": [
"\\mas.kɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "masquez",
"ipas": [
"\\mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Splendeurs et misères des courtisanes, 1838-1847, première partie",
"text": "À de rares exceptions près, à Paris, les hommes ne se masquent point : un homme en domino paraît ridicule."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mettre un masque à quelqu’un."
],
"id": "fr-masquer-fr-verb-blnukU97"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Je vous masquerai, et vous ne serez pas reconnu."
},
{
"text": "On le masqua en arlequin."
},
{
"text": "Nous nous masquâmes pour aller au bal."
},
{
"text": "(Sens figuré)'Un hypocrite qui se masque' sous les dehors de la dévotion."
},
{
"text": "(Sens figuré)'Le vice se masque' souvent sous l’apparence de la vertu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Le déguiser en lui mettant, outre le masque, des habits qui ne soient pas les siens."
],
"id": "fr-masquer-fr-verb-4vXrUSiL",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Gustave Malcuit, Contributions à l’étude phytosociologique des Vosges méridionales saônoises : les associations végétales de la vallée de la Lanterne, thèse de doctorat, Société d’édition du Nord, 1929, p. 61",
"text": "C'est ainsi qu'à la ferme de la Faille près de Sainte-Marie-en-Chaux, […], le Ranunculus fluitans déploie seul ses longues chevelures sur de larges étendues, masquant presque totalement les galets du fond."
},
{
"ref": "Louis Alibert, Méhariste, 1917-1918, Éditions Delmas, 1944, page 34",
"text": "Nos animaux porteurs, débarrassés de leurs bâts, se sont égaillés parmi les arbres dans la direction d'une vallée boisée qui masque une mare saline."
},
{
"ref": "Pierre Pellegrini, Monumental, Librinova, 2017",
"text": "Un camion de transport, un grumier, chargé de billes de sapins et dérobé par l'auteur du larcin, avait été placé sur la place, devant le monument pour masquer ce dernier."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Couvrir ou cacher une chose de manière à en ôter la vue."
],
"id": "fr-masquer-fr-verb-f-p9Rcaj",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Masquer ses desseins, sa conduite."
},
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Le Cousin Pons, 1847, chapitre XXX, page 116 de l'édition Garnier",
"text": "La Cibot monta, vola, pour être exact, de la loge à l’appartement de ses deux messieurs, et se montra le visage masqué de tendresse, sur le seuil de la chambre où gémissaient Pons et Schmucke."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cacher quelque chose sous de fausses apparences."
],
"id": "fr-masquer-fr-verb-tN9CV31P",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français du militaire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Colonel-commandant Gelbert, Historique du 8e Régiment de Chasseurs : Campagne 1914-1918, Luxeuil : chez A.-F. Faivre d'Arcier, s.d (vers 1920), page 5",
"text": "Tandis qu'une partie de l’Armée Française recevait de front, dans la région de Charleroi. le choc de l'ennemi, la IIIᵉ Armée masquant la place forte de Metz, devait attaquer celui-ci de flanc, de Virton au nord de Longuyon."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Positionner des troupes devant une place forte ou une armée pour la neutraliser sans pour autant l'attaquer."
],
"id": "fr-masquer-fr-verb-XOTT5-k8",
"topics": [
"military"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français du militaire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Masquer une batterie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Élever un ouvrage, disposer un obstacle ou un rideau devant une batterie pour que l’ennemi ne l’aperçoive pas."
],
"id": "fr-masquer-fr-verb-ZCsTIKug",
"topics": [
"military"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la cuisine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Recouvrir un mets d'une préparation quelconque."
],
"id": "fr-masquer-fr-verb-H6daRkdp",
"topics": [
"cuisine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean-Patrick Manchette, L'Affaire N'Gustro, 1971, Réédition Quarto Gallimard, Chapitre 2, page 128",
"text": "Lyse se masque immédiat …."
},
{
"ref": "Jean-Patrick Manchette, L'Affaire N'Gustro, 1971, réédition Quarto Gallimard, chapitre 6, page 142",
"text": "Il ne se masque pas. Rien ne les masque, les flics. Ils ont déjà accepté d'être flics, alors ils peuvent bien accepter tout le reste, après ça."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire la tête, se renfrogner."
],
"id": "fr-masquer-fr-verb-QxSGaQZg"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ellipses en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la marine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "James Horsburgh, Instructions nautiques sur les mers de l'Inde, traduit par le capitaine Le Prédour, tome 1, 1837, page 167",
"text": "Le 10 février 1828, par 30° S. et 46° E. (43° 40' m. P. ), le navire de la compagnie le Buckingamshire éprouva un ouragan de la partie de l'E., qui, après avoir sauté au N. O., ne souffla pas avec moins de violence. Ce navire masqua après avoir eu ses huniers enlevés, ainsi que son porte-manteau et ses bastingages."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Masquer en grand."
],
"id": "fr-masquer-fr-verb-mjujb6aF",
"raw_tags": [
"Par ellipse"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\mas.ke\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-masquer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-masquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-masquer.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-masquer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-masquer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-masquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-masquer.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-masquer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-masquer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-masquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-masquer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-masquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-masquer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-masquer.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"pronominal",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Mettre un masque",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "mask"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Mettre un masque",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "masquetar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Mettre un masque",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "mascarar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Déguiser",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "mascherare"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Déguiser",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "dissimular"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Déguiser",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "mascarar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Déguiser",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "fantasiar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Déguiser",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "disfarçar"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Cacher",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "hide"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "apokriːpto",
"sense": "Cacher",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "αποκρύπτω"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Cacher",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "amagar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Cacher",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "rescondre"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Cacher",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "mascar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Cacher",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "mascarar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Cacher",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "ocultar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Cacher",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "tapar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Cacher",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "encobrir"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Déguiser",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "mascarar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Déguiser",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "dissimular"
}
],
"word": "masquer"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Marques"
},
{
"word": "marques"
},
{
"word": "marqués"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dénominaux en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes intransitifs en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "immasquable"
},
{
"word": "masqué"
},
{
"word": "masquer en grand"
},
{
"word": "remasquer"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dénominal de masque."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "masquer",
"ipas": [
"\\mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en masquant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ mas.kɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "masquant",
"ipas": [
"\\mas.kɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je masque",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə mask\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu masques",
"ipas": [
"\\ty mask\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on masque",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mask\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous masquons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu mas.kɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous masquez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles masquent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] mask\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je masquais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə mas.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu masquais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty mas.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on masquait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mas.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous masquions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu mas.kjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous masquiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu mas.kje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles masquaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] mas.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je masquai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu masquas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty mas.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on masqua",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mas.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous masquâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu mas.kam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous masquâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu mas.kat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles masquèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] mas.kɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je masquerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə mas.k(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu masqueras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty mas.k(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on masquera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mas.k(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous masquerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu mas.k(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous masquerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu mas.k(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles masqueront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] mas.k(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je masque",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə mask\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu masques",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty mask\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on masque",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mask\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous masquions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu mas.kjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous masquiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu mas.kje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles masquent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] mask\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je masquasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə mas.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu masquasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty mas.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on masquât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mas.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous masquassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu mas.ka.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous masquassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu mas.ka.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles masquassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] mas.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je masquerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə mas.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu masquerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty mas.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on masquerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] mas.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous masquerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu mas.kə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous masqueriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu mas.kə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles masqueraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] mas.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "masque",
"ipas": [
"\\mask\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "masquons",
"ipas": [
"\\mas.kɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "masquez",
"ipas": [
"\\mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez masqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je mas.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/masquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Splendeurs et misères des courtisanes, 1838-1847, première partie",
"text": "À de rares exceptions près, à Paris, les hommes ne se masquent point : un homme en domino paraît ridicule."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mettre un masque à quelqu’un."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Je vous masquerai, et vous ne serez pas reconnu."
},
{
"text": "On le masqua en arlequin."
},
{
"text": "Nous nous masquâmes pour aller au bal."
},
{
"text": "(Sens figuré)'Un hypocrite qui se masque' sous les dehors de la dévotion."
},
{
"text": "(Sens figuré)'Le vice se masque' souvent sous l’apparence de la vertu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Le déguiser en lui mettant, outre le masque, des habits qui ne soient pas les siens."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Gustave Malcuit, Contributions à l’étude phytosociologique des Vosges méridionales saônoises : les associations végétales de la vallée de la Lanterne, thèse de doctorat, Société d’édition du Nord, 1929, p. 61",
"text": "C'est ainsi qu'à la ferme de la Faille près de Sainte-Marie-en-Chaux, […], le Ranunculus fluitans déploie seul ses longues chevelures sur de larges étendues, masquant presque totalement les galets du fond."
},
{
"ref": "Louis Alibert, Méhariste, 1917-1918, Éditions Delmas, 1944, page 34",
"text": "Nos animaux porteurs, débarrassés de leurs bâts, se sont égaillés parmi les arbres dans la direction d'une vallée boisée qui masque une mare saline."
},
{
"ref": "Pierre Pellegrini, Monumental, Librinova, 2017",
"text": "Un camion de transport, un grumier, chargé de billes de sapins et dérobé par l'auteur du larcin, avait été placé sur la place, devant le monument pour masquer ce dernier."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Couvrir ou cacher une chose de manière à en ôter la vue."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Masquer ses desseins, sa conduite."
},
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Le Cousin Pons, 1847, chapitre XXX, page 116 de l'édition Garnier",
"text": "La Cibot monta, vola, pour être exact, de la loge à l’appartement de ses deux messieurs, et se montra le visage masqué de tendresse, sur le seuil de la chambre où gémissaient Pons et Schmucke."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cacher quelque chose sous de fausses apparences."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français du militaire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Colonel-commandant Gelbert, Historique du 8e Régiment de Chasseurs : Campagne 1914-1918, Luxeuil : chez A.-F. Faivre d'Arcier, s.d (vers 1920), page 5",
"text": "Tandis qu'une partie de l’Armée Française recevait de front, dans la région de Charleroi. le choc de l'ennemi, la IIIᵉ Armée masquant la place forte de Metz, devait attaquer celui-ci de flanc, de Virton au nord de Longuyon."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Positionner des troupes devant une place forte ou une armée pour la neutraliser sans pour autant l'attaquer."
],
"topics": [
"military"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français du militaire"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Masquer une batterie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Élever un ouvrage, disposer un obstacle ou un rideau devant une batterie pour que l’ennemi ne l’aperçoive pas."
],
"topics": [
"military"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de la cuisine"
],
"glosses": [
"Recouvrir un mets d'une préparation quelconque."
],
"topics": [
"cuisine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean-Patrick Manchette, L'Affaire N'Gustro, 1971, Réédition Quarto Gallimard, Chapitre 2, page 128",
"text": "Lyse se masque immédiat …."
},
{
"ref": "Jean-Patrick Manchette, L'Affaire N'Gustro, 1971, réédition Quarto Gallimard, chapitre 6, page 142",
"text": "Il ne se masque pas. Rien ne les masque, les flics. Ils ont déjà accepté d'être flics, alors ils peuvent bien accepter tout le reste, après ça."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire la tête, se renfrogner."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ellipses en français",
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la marine",
"Verbes intransitifs en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "James Horsburgh, Instructions nautiques sur les mers de l'Inde, traduit par le capitaine Le Prédour, tome 1, 1837, page 167",
"text": "Le 10 février 1828, par 30° S. et 46° E. (43° 40' m. P. ), le navire de la compagnie le Buckingamshire éprouva un ouragan de la partie de l'E., qui, après avoir sauté au N. O., ne souffla pas avec moins de violence. Ce navire masqua après avoir eu ses huniers enlevés, ainsi que son porte-manteau et ses bastingages."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Masquer en grand."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Par ellipse"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\mas.ke\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-masquer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-masquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-masquer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-masquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-masquer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-masquer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-masquer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-masquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-masquer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-masquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-masquer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-masquer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-masquer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-masquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-masquer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-masquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-masquer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-masquer.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"pronominal",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Mettre un masque",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "mask"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Mettre un masque",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "masquetar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Mettre un masque",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "mascarar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Déguiser",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "mascherare"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Déguiser",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "dissimular"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Déguiser",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "mascarar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Déguiser",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "fantasiar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Déguiser",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "disfarçar"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Cacher",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "hide"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "apokriːpto",
"sense": "Cacher",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "αποκρύπτω"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Cacher",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "amagar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Cacher",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "rescondre"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Cacher",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "mascar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Cacher",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "mascarar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Cacher",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "ocultar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Cacher",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "tapar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Cacher",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "encobrir"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Déguiser",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "mascarar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Déguiser",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "dissimular"
}
],
"word": "masquer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for masquer meaning in Français (22.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.