See harponner in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for harponner meaning in Français (19.4kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lingala",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en picard",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "harponnable"
},
{
"word": "harponnage"
},
{
"word": "harponnement"
},
{
"word": "harponneur"
},
{
"word": "reharponner"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dénominal de harpon."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "harponner",
"ipas": [
"\\ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en harponnant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ ʔar.pɔ.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "harponnant",
"ipas": [
"\\ʔar.pɔ.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je harponne",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʔar.pɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu harponnes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʔar.pɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on harponne",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʔar.pɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous harponnons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʔar.pɔ.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous harponnez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles harponnent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʔar.pɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je harponnais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʔar.pɔ.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu harponnais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʔar.pɔ.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on harponnait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʔar.pɔ.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous harponnions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʔar.pɔ.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous harponniez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʔar.pɔ.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles harponnaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʔar.pɔ.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je harponnai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu harponnas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʔar.pɔ.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on harponna",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʔar.pɔ.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous harponnâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʔar.pɔ.nam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous harponnâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʔar.pɔ.nat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles harponnèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʔar.pɔ.nɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je harponnerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu harponneras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on harponnera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous harponnerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous harponnerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles harponneront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je harponne",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʔar.pɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu harponnes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʔar.pɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on harponne",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʔar.pɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous harponnions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʔar.pɔ.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous harponniez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʔar.pɔ.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles harponnent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʔar.pɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je harponnasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʔar.pɔ.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu harponnasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʔar.pɔ.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on harponnât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʔar.pɔ.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous harponnassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʔar.pɔ.na.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous harponnassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʔar.pɔ.na.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles harponnassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʔar.pɔ.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je harponnerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu harponnerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on harponnerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous harponnerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʔar.pɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous harponneriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʔar.pɔ.nə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles harponneraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "harponne",
"ipas": [
"\\ʔar.pɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "harponnons",
"ipas": [
"\\ʔar.pɔ.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "harponnez",
"ipas": [
"\\ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_id": "fr-verb-1",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "désharponner"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Alain Gerbault, À la poursuite du soleil; tome 1 : De New-York à Tahiti, 1929",
"text": "Je me livrais souvent à la pêche. L'humidité avait enlevé beaucoup d'élasticité à mon arc et je préférais harponner les dorades lorsqu'elles passaient à ma portée."
},
{
"ref": "H. G. Wells, La Guerre dans les airs, 1908, traduction d’Henry-D. Davray et B. Kozakiewicz, Mercure de France, Paris, 1910, page 333 de l’édition de 1921",
"text": "Avec sa gaule, il essaya de harponner l’uniforme bleu, manqua son coup, essaya encore, quand le tourbillon ramena le cadavre, et il réussit à le pousser vers le large."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Darder ou accrocher avec le harpon."
],
"id": "fr-harponner-fr-verb-WeW49jrW"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Modeste Mignon, 1844",
"text": "Elle se livrait au bonheur d’avoir harponné, pour ainsi dire, une âme angélique dans la mer parisienne."
},
{
"ref": "Michel Zévaco, Le Capitan, 1906, Arthème Fayard, collection « Le Livre populaire » nᵒ 31, 1907",
"text": "En même temps, Capestang harponnait le prince au bras, et, d'un geste rapide, lui montrait son pistolet !"
},
{
"ref": "ThomasO. St-Pierre, Charlotte ne sourit pas, Leméac, 2016, p. 207.",
"text": "Irritée de se faire harponner (donc ralentir) dans le froid cassant de l'hiver, Marie se résigne rapidement et accepte de se réfugier dans le premier restaurant venu pour prendre un café."
},
{
"ref": "Vincent Giellery, Mords-moi le Yi-King, Éditions Carnot, 2003, p. 278",
"text": "Un de ces jours le joggeur va se faire harponner au coin des rues : « Hep ! Vous là-bas : contrôle d’échappement, mettez-vous la sonde dans le prose... Ha-ha, votre compte est bon : surrégime aux féculents ! »"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attraper ; saisir."
],
"id": "fr-harponner-fr-verb-f0ViIHT4",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "^((h aspiré))\\aʁ.pɔ.ne\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-harponner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-harponner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-harponner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-harponner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-harponner.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-harponner.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "harpunieren"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "arponar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "arponear"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "arpoar"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "harpunagar"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "kandoá"
},
{
"lang": "Lingala",
"lang_code": "ln",
"word": "-túma"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "àrpon·ner"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "arpoar"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "harpunera"
}
],
"word": "harponner"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en lingala",
"Traductions en picard",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "harponnable"
},
{
"word": "harponnage"
},
{
"word": "harponnement"
},
{
"word": "harponneur"
},
{
"word": "reharponner"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dénominal de harpon."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "harponner",
"ipas": [
"\\ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en harponnant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ ʔar.pɔ.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "harponnant",
"ipas": [
"\\ʔar.pɔ.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je harponne",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʔar.pɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu harponnes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʔar.pɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on harponne",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʔar.pɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous harponnons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʔar.pɔ.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous harponnez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles harponnent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʔar.pɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je harponnais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʔar.pɔ.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu harponnais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʔar.pɔ.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on harponnait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʔar.pɔ.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous harponnions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʔar.pɔ.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous harponniez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʔar.pɔ.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles harponnaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʔar.pɔ.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je harponnai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu harponnas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʔar.pɔ.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on harponna",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʔar.pɔ.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous harponnâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʔar.pɔ.nam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous harponnâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʔar.pɔ.nat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles harponnèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʔar.pɔ.nɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je harponnerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu harponneras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on harponnera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous harponnerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous harponnerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles harponneront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je harponne",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʔar.pɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu harponnes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʔar.pɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on harponne",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʔar.pɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous harponnions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʔar.pɔ.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous harponniez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʔar.pɔ.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles harponnent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʔar.pɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je harponnasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʔar.pɔ.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu harponnasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʔar.pɔ.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on harponnât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʔar.pɔ.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous harponnassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʔar.pɔ.na.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous harponnassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʔar.pɔ.na.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles harponnassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʔar.pɔ.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je harponnerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu harponnerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on harponnerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous harponnerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʔar.pɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous harponneriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʔar.pɔ.nə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles harponneraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "harponne",
"ipas": [
"\\ʔar.pɔn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "harponnons",
"ipas": [
"\\ʔar.pɔ.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "harponnez",
"ipas": [
"\\ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez harponné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_id": "fr-verb-1",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "désharponner"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Alain Gerbault, À la poursuite du soleil; tome 1 : De New-York à Tahiti, 1929",
"text": "Je me livrais souvent à la pêche. L'humidité avait enlevé beaucoup d'élasticité à mon arc et je préférais harponner les dorades lorsqu'elles passaient à ma portée."
},
{
"ref": "H. G. Wells, La Guerre dans les airs, 1908, traduction d’Henry-D. Davray et B. Kozakiewicz, Mercure de France, Paris, 1910, page 333 de l’édition de 1921",
"text": "Avec sa gaule, il essaya de harponner l’uniforme bleu, manqua son coup, essaya encore, quand le tourbillon ramena le cadavre, et il réussit à le pousser vers le large."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Darder ou accrocher avec le harpon."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Modeste Mignon, 1844",
"text": "Elle se livrait au bonheur d’avoir harponné, pour ainsi dire, une âme angélique dans la mer parisienne."
},
{
"ref": "Michel Zévaco, Le Capitan, 1906, Arthème Fayard, collection « Le Livre populaire » nᵒ 31, 1907",
"text": "En même temps, Capestang harponnait le prince au bras, et, d'un geste rapide, lui montrait son pistolet !"
},
{
"ref": "ThomasO. St-Pierre, Charlotte ne sourit pas, Leméac, 2016, p. 207.",
"text": "Irritée de se faire harponner (donc ralentir) dans le froid cassant de l'hiver, Marie se résigne rapidement et accepte de se réfugier dans le premier restaurant venu pour prendre un café."
},
{
"ref": "Vincent Giellery, Mords-moi le Yi-King, Éditions Carnot, 2003, p. 278",
"text": "Un de ces jours le joggeur va se faire harponner au coin des rues : « Hep ! Vous là-bas : contrôle d’échappement, mettez-vous la sonde dans le prose... Ha-ha, votre compte est bon : surrégime aux féculents ! »"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attraper ; saisir."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "^((h aspiré))\\aʁ.pɔ.ne\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-harponner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-harponner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-harponner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-harponner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-harponner.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-harponner.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "harpunieren"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "arponar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "arponear"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "arpoar"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "harpunagar"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "kandoá"
},
{
"lang": "Lingala",
"lang_code": "ln",
"word": "-túma"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "àrpon·ner"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "arpoar"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "harpunera"
}
],
"word": "harponner"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-28 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.