"harponner" meaning in All languages combined

See harponner on Wiktionary

Verb [Français]

IPA: ^((h aspiré))\aʁ.pɔ.ne\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-harponner.wav
Forms: harponner [infinitive, present], avoir harponné [infinitive, past], en harponnant [gerund, present], en ayant harponné [gerund, past], harponnant [participle, present], harponné [participle, past], je harponne [indicative, present], tu harponnes [indicative, present], il/elle/on harponne [indicative, present], nous harponnons [indicative, present], vous harponnez [indicative, present], ils/elles harponnent [indicative, present], je harponnais [indicative, imperfect], tu harponnais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on harponnait [indicative, imperfect], nous harponnions [indicative, imperfect], vous harponniez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles harponnaient [indicative, imperfect], je harponnai [indicative, past], tu harponnas [indicative, past], il/elle/on harponna [indicative, past], nous harponnâmes [indicative, past], vous harponnâtes [indicative, past], ils/elles harponnèrent [indicative, past], je harponnerai [indicative, future], tu harponneras [indicative, future], il/elle/on harponnera [indicative, future], nous harponnerons [indicative, future], vous harponnerez [indicative, future], ils/elles harponneront [indicative, future], que je harponne [subjunctive, present], que tu harponnes [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on harponne [subjunctive, present], que nous harponnions [subjunctive, present], que vous harponniez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles harponnent [subjunctive, present], que je harponnasse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu harponnasses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on harponnât [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous harponnassions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous harponnassiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles harponnassent [subjunctive, imperfect], je harponnerais [conditional, present], tu harponnerais [conditional, present], il/elle/on harponnerait [conditional, present], nous harponnerions [conditional, present], vous harponneriez [conditional, present], ils/elles harponneraient [conditional, present]
  1. Darder ou accrocher avec le harpon.
    Sense id: fr-harponner-fr-verb-WeW49jrW Categories (other): Exemples en français
  2. Attraper ; saisir. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: fr-harponner-fr-verb-f0ViIHT4 Categories (other): Exemples en français, Métaphores en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: harponnable, harponnage, harponnement, harponneur, reharponner Related terms: désharponner Translations: harpunieren (Allemand), arponar (Catalan), arponear (Espagnol), arpoar (Galicien), harpunagar (Ido), kandoá (Kotava), -túma (Lingala), àrpon·ner (Picard), arpoar (Portugais), harpunera (Suédois)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dénominaux en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en galicien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ido",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en kotava",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en lingala",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en picard",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en suédois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "harponnable"
    },
    {
      "word": "harponnage"
    },
    {
      "word": "harponnement"
    },
    {
      "word": "harponneur"
    },
    {
      "word": "reharponner"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dénominal de harpon."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harponner",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir harponné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en harponnant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ ʔar.pɔ.nɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant harponné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harponnant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʔar.pɔ.nɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harponné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je harponne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʔar.pɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu harponnes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʔar.pɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on harponne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʔar.pɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous harponnons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʔar.pɔ.nɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous harponnez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles harponnent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʔar.pɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je harponnais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʔar.pɔ.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu harponnais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʔar.pɔ.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on harponnait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʔar.pɔ.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous harponnions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʔar.pɔ.njɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous harponniez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʔar.pɔ.nje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles harponnaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʔar.pɔ.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je harponnai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu harponnas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʔar.pɔ.na\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on harponna",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʔar.pɔ.na\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous harponnâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʔar.pɔ.nam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous harponnâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʔar.pɔ.nat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles harponnèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʔar.pɔ.nɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je harponnerai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu harponneras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on harponnera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous harponnerons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous harponnerez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles harponneront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je harponne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ʔar.pɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu harponnes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ʔar.pɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on harponne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʔar.pɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous harponnions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ʔar.pɔ.njɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous harponniez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ʔar.pɔ.nje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles harponnent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʔar.pɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je harponnasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ʔar.pɔ.nas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu harponnasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ʔar.pɔ.nas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on harponnât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʔar.pɔ.na\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous harponnassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ʔar.pɔ.na.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous harponnassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ʔar.pɔ.na.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles harponnassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʔar.pɔ.nas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je harponnerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu harponnerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on harponnerait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous harponnerions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʔar.pɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous harponneriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʔar.pɔ.nə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles harponneraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "désharponner"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Alain Gerbault, À la poursuite du soleil; tome 1 : De New-York à Tahiti, 1929",
          "text": "Je me livrais souvent à la pêche. L'humidité avait enlevé beaucoup d'élasticité à mon arc et je préférais harponner les dorades lorsqu'elles passaient à ma portée."
        },
        {
          "ref": "H. G. Wells, La Guerre dans les airs, 1908, traduction d’Henry-D. Davray et B. Kozakiewicz, Mercure de France, Paris, 1910, page 333 de l’édition de 1921",
          "text": "Avec sa gaule, il essaya de harponner l’uniforme bleu, manqua son coup, essaya encore, quand le tourbillon ramena le cadavre, et il réussit à le pousser vers le large."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Darder ou accrocher avec le harpon."
      ],
      "id": "fr-harponner-fr-verb-WeW49jrW"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Métaphores en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Modeste Mignon, 1844",
          "text": "Elle se livrait au bonheur d’avoir harponné, pour ainsi dire, une âme angélique dans la mer parisienne."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Michel Zévaco, Le Capitan, 1906, Arthème Fayard, collection « Le Livre populaire » nᵒ 31, 1907",
          "text": "En même temps, Capestang harponnait le prince au bras, et, d'un geste rapide, lui montrait son pistolet !"
        },
        {
          "ref": "ThomasO. St-Pierre, Charlotte ne sourit pas, Leméac, 2016, p. 207.",
          "text": "Irritée de se faire harponner (donc ralentir) dans le froid cassant de l'hiver, Marie se résigne rapidement et accepte de se réfugier dans le premier restaurant venu pour prendre un café."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Vincent Giellery, Mords-moi le Yi-King, Éditions Carnot, 2003, p. 278",
          "text": "Un de ces jours le joggeur va se faire harponner au coin des rues : « Hep ! Vous là-bas : contrôle d’échappement, mettez-vous la sonde dans le prose... Ha-ha, votre compte est bon : surrégime aux féculents ! »"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Attraper ; saisir."
      ],
      "id": "fr-harponner-fr-verb-f0ViIHT4",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "^((h aspiré))\\aʁ.pɔ.ne\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-harponner.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-harponner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-harponner.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-harponner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-harponner.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-harponner.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "harpunieren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "arponar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "arponear"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galicien",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "arpoar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "harpunagar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "word": "kandoá"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lingala",
      "lang_code": "ln",
      "word": "-túma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Picard",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "word": "àrpon·ner"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "arpoar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "harpunera"
    }
  ],
  "word": "harponner"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dénominaux en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en catalan",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en galicien",
    "Traductions en ido",
    "Traductions en kotava",
    "Traductions en lingala",
    "Traductions en picard",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Traductions en suédois",
    "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "Verbes transitifs en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "harponnable"
    },
    {
      "word": "harponnage"
    },
    {
      "word": "harponnement"
    },
    {
      "word": "harponneur"
    },
    {
      "word": "reharponner"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dénominal de harpon."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harponner",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir harponné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en harponnant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ ʔar.pɔ.nɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant harponné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harponnant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʔar.pɔ.nɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harponné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je harponne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʔar.pɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu harponnes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʔar.pɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on harponne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʔar.pɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous harponnons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʔar.pɔ.nɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous harponnez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles harponnent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʔar.pɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je harponnais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʔar.pɔ.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu harponnais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʔar.pɔ.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on harponnait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʔar.pɔ.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous harponnions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʔar.pɔ.njɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous harponniez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʔar.pɔ.nje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles harponnaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʔar.pɔ.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je harponnai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʔar.pɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu harponnas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʔar.pɔ.na\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on harponna",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʔar.pɔ.na\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous harponnâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʔar.pɔ.nam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous harponnâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʔar.pɔ.nat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles harponnèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʔar.pɔ.nɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je harponnerai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu harponneras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on harponnera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous harponnerons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous harponnerez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles harponneront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je harponne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ʔar.pɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu harponnes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ʔar.pɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on harponne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʔar.pɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous harponnions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ʔar.pɔ.njɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous harponniez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ʔar.pɔ.nje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles harponnent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʔar.pɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je harponnasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ʔar.pɔ.nas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu harponnasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ʔar.pɔ.nas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on harponnât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʔar.pɔ.na\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous harponnassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ʔar.pɔ.na.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous harponnassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ʔar.pɔ.na.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles harponnassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʔar.pɔ.nas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je harponnerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu harponnerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on harponnerait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous harponnerions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʔar.pɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous harponneriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʔar.pɔ.nə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles harponneraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʔar.pɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/harponner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "désharponner"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Alain Gerbault, À la poursuite du soleil; tome 1 : De New-York à Tahiti, 1929",
          "text": "Je me livrais souvent à la pêche. L'humidité avait enlevé beaucoup d'élasticité à mon arc et je préférais harponner les dorades lorsqu'elles passaient à ma portée."
        },
        {
          "ref": "H. G. Wells, La Guerre dans les airs, 1908, traduction d’Henry-D. Davray et B. Kozakiewicz, Mercure de France, Paris, 1910, page 333 de l’édition de 1921",
          "text": "Avec sa gaule, il essaya de harponner l’uniforme bleu, manqua son coup, essaya encore, quand le tourbillon ramena le cadavre, et il réussit à le pousser vers le large."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Darder ou accrocher avec le harpon."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Métaphores en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Modeste Mignon, 1844",
          "text": "Elle se livrait au bonheur d’avoir harponné, pour ainsi dire, une âme angélique dans la mer parisienne."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Michel Zévaco, Le Capitan, 1906, Arthème Fayard, collection « Le Livre populaire » nᵒ 31, 1907",
          "text": "En même temps, Capestang harponnait le prince au bras, et, d'un geste rapide, lui montrait son pistolet !"
        },
        {
          "ref": "ThomasO. St-Pierre, Charlotte ne sourit pas, Leméac, 2016, p. 207.",
          "text": "Irritée de se faire harponner (donc ralentir) dans le froid cassant de l'hiver, Marie se résigne rapidement et accepte de se réfugier dans le premier restaurant venu pour prendre un café."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Vincent Giellery, Mords-moi le Yi-King, Éditions Carnot, 2003, p. 278",
          "text": "Un de ces jours le joggeur va se faire harponner au coin des rues : « Hep ! Vous là-bas : contrôle d’échappement, mettez-vous la sonde dans le prose... Ha-ha, votre compte est bon : surrégime aux féculents ! »"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Attraper ; saisir."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "^((h aspiré))\\aʁ.pɔ.ne\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-harponner.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-harponner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-harponner.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-harponner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-harponner.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-harponner.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "harpunieren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "arponar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "arponear"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galicien",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "arpoar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "harpunagar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "word": "kandoá"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lingala",
      "lang_code": "ln",
      "word": "-túma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Picard",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "word": "àrpon·ner"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "arpoar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "harpunera"
    }
  ],
  "word": "harponner"
}

Download raw JSONL data for harponner meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.