See happer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes vieillis en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en catalan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en finnois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en ido", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en norvégien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en same du Nord", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes transitifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "happe-chat" }, { "sense": "s’y attacher, coller", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "happer à la langue" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "De l’ancien français happer." ], "forms": [ { "form": "happer", "ipas": [ "\\(h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir happé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en happant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ (h aspiré)a.pɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant happé", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "happant", "ipas": [ "\\(h aspiré)a.pɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "happé", "ipas": [ "\\(h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je happe", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə (h aspiré)ap\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu happes", "ipas": [ "\\ty (h aspiré)ap\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on happe", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] (h aspiré)ap\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous happons", "ipas": [ "\\nu (h aspiré)a.pɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous happez", "ipas": [ "\\vu (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles happent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] (h aspiré)ap\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai happé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as happé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a happé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons happé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez happé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont happé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je happais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə (h aspiré)a.pɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu happais", "ipas": [ "\\ty (h aspiré)a.pɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on happait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] (h aspiré)a.pɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous happions", "ipas": [ "\\nu (h aspiré)a.pjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous happiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu (h aspiré)a.pje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles happaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] (h aspiré)a.pɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais happé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais happé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait happé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions happé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez happé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient happé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je happai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu happas", "ipas": [ "\\ty (h aspiré)a.pa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on happa", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] (h aspiré)a.pa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous happâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu (h aspiré)a.pam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous happâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu (h aspiré)a.pat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles happèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] (h aspiré)a.pɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus happé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus happé", "ipas": [ "\\ty y (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut happé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes happé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes happé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent happé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je happerai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə (h aspiré)a.p(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu happeras", "ipas": [ "\\ty (h aspiré)a.p(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on happera", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] (h aspiré)a.p(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous happerons", "ipas": [ "\\nu (h aspiré)a.p(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous happerez", "ipas": [ "\\vu (h aspiré)a.p(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles happeront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] (h aspiré)a.p(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai happé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras happé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura happé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons happé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez happé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront happé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je happe", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə (h aspiré)ap\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu happes", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty (h aspiré)ap\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on happe", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] (h aspiré)ap\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous happions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu (h aspiré)a.pjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous happiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu (h aspiré)a.pje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles happent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] (h aspiré)ap\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie happé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies happé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait happé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons happé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez happé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient happé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je happasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə (h aspiré)a.pas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu happasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty (h aspiré)a.pas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on happât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] (h aspiré)a.pa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous happassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu (h aspiré)a.pa.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous happassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu (h aspiré)a.pa.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles happassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] (h aspiré)a.pas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse happé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses happé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût happé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions happé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez happé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent happé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je happerais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə (h aspiré)a.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu happerais", "ipas": [ "\\ty (h aspiré)a.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on happerait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] (h aspiré)a.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous happerions", "ipas": [ "\\nu (h aspiré)a.pə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous happeriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu (h aspiré)a.pə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles happeraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] (h aspiré)a.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais happé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais happé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait happé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions happé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez happé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient happé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "happe", "ipas": [ "\\(h aspiré)ap\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "happons", "ipas": [ "\\(h aspiré)a.pɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "happez", "ipas": [ "\\(h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie happé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons happé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez happé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Frédéric Weisgerber, Trois mois de campagne au Maroc : étude géographique de la région parcourue, Paris : Ernest Leroux, 1904, page 330", "text": "Le chameau remplace, au Maroc, le chemin de fer et les voitures. […]; il se nourrit des herbes qu'il parvient à happer le long de la route; à l'étape, on lui donne de la paille ou du fourrage vert et une ration d'orge tous les trois jours." }, { "text": "On lui jeta un morceau, et il le happa." } ], "glosses": [ "Saisir avidement avec la gueule ce qu’on lui jette, en parlant du chien et des animaux en général." ], "id": "fr-happer-fr-verb-ZDGME5Fu" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Métaphores en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes familiers en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Francis Carco, Messieurs les vrais de vrai, Les Éditions de France, Paris, 1927", "text": "Et si vous lui disiez qu'une fois le doigt dans l'engrenage, la main, le bras y passent et que le corps tout entier est happé, broyé, croyez-vous qu'il vous rembarrerait ?" }, { "ref": "Francis Carco, L’Homme de minuit, Éditions Albin Michel, Paris, 1938", "text": "… mais Jimmy le faisait méchamment trébucher, en le happant du crochet de sa grosse canne blanche." }, { "ref": "Agence QMI, Un jeune meurt après un jeu dangereux en motoneige, tvanouvelles.ca, 10 janvier 2021", "text": "«La victime a chuté d’un 3-Ski qui était tracté par une motoneige à l’aide d’une corde, puis a été happé^([sic]) par une motoneige qui les suivait», a-t-il précisé." }, { "ref": "Josée Legault, Imposer le masque dans les parcs? Pourquoi pas!, Le Journal de Québec, 13 avril 2021", "text": "Or, la 3e vague de la COVID-19 frappe fort. La montée de variants très contagieux est rapide. Elle happe même les jeunes adultes, de plus en plus nombreux à se retrouver très malades aux soins intensifs." }, { "text": "Il s’est laissé happer par un importun." }, { "text": "Les gendarmes l’ont happé." }, { "text": "Il a été happé par une automobile et tué sur le coup." } ], "glosses": [ "Attraper, saisir, surprendre à l’improviste." ], "id": "fr-happer-fr-verb-a80CpKEI", "tags": [ "familiar", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Métaphores en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Passionner, en général à propos d'une œuvre de fiction." ], "id": "fr-happer-fr-verb-ZPZAPT48", "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "^((h aspiré))\\a.pe\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-happer.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-happer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-happer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-happer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-happer.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-happer.wav" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Saisir avidement avec la gueule ce qu’on lui jette, en parlant du chien et des animaux en général.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "schnappen" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Saisir avidement avec la gueule ce qu’on lui jette, en parlant du chien et des animaux en général.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "snatch" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Saisir avidement avec la gueule ce qu’on lui jette, en parlant du chien et des animaux en général.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "snatch at" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "Saisir avidement avec la gueule ce qu’on lui jette, en parlant du chien et des animaux en général.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "atrapar d’una mossegada" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "Saisir avidement avec la gueule ce qu’on lui jette, en parlant du chien et des animaux en général.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "enxampar" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Saisir avidement avec la gueule ce qu’on lui jette, en parlant du chien et des animaux en général.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "atrapar de un bocado" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "sense": "Saisir avidement avec la gueule ce qu’on lui jette, en parlant du chien et des animaux en général.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "snapar" }, { "lang": "Norvégien", "lang_code": "no", "sense": "Saisir avidement avec la gueule ce qu’on lui jette, en parlant du chien et des animaux en général.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "nappe" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "sense": "Saisir avidement avec la gueule ce qu’on lui jette, en parlant du chien et des animaux en général.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "doahput" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "(Familier) (Sens figuré) Attraper, saisir, surprendre à l’improviste.", "sense_index": 2, "word": "snatch up" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "(Familier) (Sens figuré) Attraper, saisir, surprendre à l’improviste.", "sense_index": 2, "word": "enxarpar" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "(Familier) (Sens figuré) Attraper, saisir, surprendre à l’improviste.", "sense_index": 2, "word": "engrapar" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "(Familier) (Sens figuré) Attraper, saisir, surprendre à l’improviste.", "sense_index": 2, "word": "pillar" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "(Familier) (Sens figuré) Attraper, saisir, surprendre à l’improviste.", "sense_index": 2, "word": "atrapar" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "(Familier) (Sens figuré) Attraper, saisir, surprendre à l’improviste.", "sense_index": 2, "word": "siepata" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "(Familier) (Sens figuré) Attraper, saisir, surprendre à l’improviste.", "sense_index": 2, "word": "snappen" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "sense": "(Familier) (Sens figuré) Attraper, saisir, surprendre à l’improviste.", "sense_index": 2, "word": "čovvát" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "(Sens figuré) Passionner.", "sense_index": 2, "word": "draw in" } ], "word": "happer" }
{ "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français", "Termes vieillis en français", "Traductions en allemand", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en catalan", "Traductions en espagnol", "Traductions en finnois", "Traductions en ido", "Traductions en norvégien", "Traductions en néerlandais", "Traductions en same du Nord", "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "Verbes transitifs en français", "français" ], "derived": [ { "word": "happe-chat" }, { "sense": "s’y attacher, coller", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "happer à la langue" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "De l’ancien français happer." ], "forms": [ { "form": "happer", "ipas": [ "\\(h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir happé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en happant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ (h aspiré)a.pɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant happé", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "happant", "ipas": [ "\\(h aspiré)a.pɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "happé", "ipas": [ "\\(h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je happe", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə (h aspiré)ap\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu happes", "ipas": [ "\\ty (h aspiré)ap\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on happe", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] (h aspiré)ap\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous happons", "ipas": [ "\\nu (h aspiré)a.pɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous happez", "ipas": [ "\\vu (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles happent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] (h aspiré)ap\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai happé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as happé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a happé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons happé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez happé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont happé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je happais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə (h aspiré)a.pɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu happais", "ipas": [ "\\ty (h aspiré)a.pɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on happait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] (h aspiré)a.pɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous happions", "ipas": [ "\\nu (h aspiré)a.pjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous happiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu (h aspiré)a.pje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles happaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] (h aspiré)a.pɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais happé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais happé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait happé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions happé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez happé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient happé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je happai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu happas", "ipas": [ "\\ty (h aspiré)a.pa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on happa", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] (h aspiré)a.pa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous happâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu (h aspiré)a.pam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous happâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu (h aspiré)a.pat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles happèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] (h aspiré)a.pɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus happé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus happé", "ipas": [ "\\ty y (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut happé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes happé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes happé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent happé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je happerai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə (h aspiré)a.p(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu happeras", "ipas": [ "\\ty (h aspiré)a.p(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on happera", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] (h aspiré)a.p(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous happerons", "ipas": [ "\\nu (h aspiré)a.p(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous happerez", "ipas": [ "\\vu (h aspiré)a.p(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles happeront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] (h aspiré)a.p(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai happé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras happé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura happé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons happé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez happé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront happé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je happe", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə (h aspiré)ap\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu happes", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty (h aspiré)ap\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on happe", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] (h aspiré)ap\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous happions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu (h aspiré)a.pjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous happiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu (h aspiré)a.pje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles happent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] (h aspiré)ap\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie happé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies happé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait happé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons happé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez happé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient happé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je happasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə (h aspiré)a.pas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu happasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty (h aspiré)a.pas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on happât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] (h aspiré)a.pa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous happassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu (h aspiré)a.pa.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous happassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu (h aspiré)a.pa.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles happassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] (h aspiré)a.pas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse happé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses happé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût happé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions happé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez happé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent happé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je happerais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə (h aspiré)a.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu happerais", "ipas": [ "\\ty (h aspiré)a.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on happerait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] (h aspiré)a.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous happerions", "ipas": [ "\\nu (h aspiré)a.pə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous happeriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu (h aspiré)a.pə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles happeraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] (h aspiré)a.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais happé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais happé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait happé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions happé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez happé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient happé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "happe", "ipas": [ "\\(h aspiré)ap\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "happons", "ipas": [ "\\(h aspiré)a.pɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "happez", "ipas": [ "\\(h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie happé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons happé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez happé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je (h aspiré)a.pe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/happer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Frédéric Weisgerber, Trois mois de campagne au Maroc : étude géographique de la région parcourue, Paris : Ernest Leroux, 1904, page 330", "text": "Le chameau remplace, au Maroc, le chemin de fer et les voitures. […]; il se nourrit des herbes qu'il parvient à happer le long de la route; à l'étape, on lui donne de la paille ou du fourrage vert et une ration d'orge tous les trois jours." }, { "text": "On lui jeta un morceau, et il le happa." } ], "glosses": [ "Saisir avidement avec la gueule ce qu’on lui jette, en parlant du chien et des animaux en général." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Métaphores en français", "Termes familiers en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Francis Carco, Messieurs les vrais de vrai, Les Éditions de France, Paris, 1927", "text": "Et si vous lui disiez qu'une fois le doigt dans l'engrenage, la main, le bras y passent et que le corps tout entier est happé, broyé, croyez-vous qu'il vous rembarrerait ?" }, { "ref": "Francis Carco, L’Homme de minuit, Éditions Albin Michel, Paris, 1938", "text": "… mais Jimmy le faisait méchamment trébucher, en le happant du crochet de sa grosse canne blanche." }, { "ref": "Agence QMI, Un jeune meurt après un jeu dangereux en motoneige, tvanouvelles.ca, 10 janvier 2021", "text": "«La victime a chuté d’un 3-Ski qui était tracté par une motoneige à l’aide d’une corde, puis a été happé^([sic]) par une motoneige qui les suivait», a-t-il précisé." }, { "ref": "Josée Legault, Imposer le masque dans les parcs? Pourquoi pas!, Le Journal de Québec, 13 avril 2021", "text": "Or, la 3e vague de la COVID-19 frappe fort. La montée de variants très contagieux est rapide. Elle happe même les jeunes adultes, de plus en plus nombreux à se retrouver très malades aux soins intensifs." }, { "text": "Il s’est laissé happer par un importun." }, { "text": "Les gendarmes l’ont happé." }, { "text": "Il a été happé par une automobile et tué sur le coup." } ], "glosses": [ "Attraper, saisir, surprendre à l’improviste." ], "tags": [ "familiar", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "Métaphores en français" ], "glosses": [ "Passionner, en général à propos d'une œuvre de fiction." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "^((h aspiré))\\a.pe\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-happer.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-happer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-happer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-happer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-happer.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-happer.wav" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Saisir avidement avec la gueule ce qu’on lui jette, en parlant du chien et des animaux en général.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "schnappen" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Saisir avidement avec la gueule ce qu’on lui jette, en parlant du chien et des animaux en général.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "snatch" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Saisir avidement avec la gueule ce qu’on lui jette, en parlant du chien et des animaux en général.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "snatch at" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "Saisir avidement avec la gueule ce qu’on lui jette, en parlant du chien et des animaux en général.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "atrapar d’una mossegada" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "Saisir avidement avec la gueule ce qu’on lui jette, en parlant du chien et des animaux en général.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "enxampar" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Saisir avidement avec la gueule ce qu’on lui jette, en parlant du chien et des animaux en général.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "atrapar de un bocado" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "sense": "Saisir avidement avec la gueule ce qu’on lui jette, en parlant du chien et des animaux en général.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "snapar" }, { "lang": "Norvégien", "lang_code": "no", "sense": "Saisir avidement avec la gueule ce qu’on lui jette, en parlant du chien et des animaux en général.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "nappe" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "sense": "Saisir avidement avec la gueule ce qu’on lui jette, en parlant du chien et des animaux en général.", "sense_index": 1, "word": "doahput" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "(Familier) (Sens figuré) Attraper, saisir, surprendre à l’improviste.", "sense_index": 2, "word": "snatch up" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "(Familier) (Sens figuré) Attraper, saisir, surprendre à l’improviste.", "sense_index": 2, "word": "enxarpar" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "(Familier) (Sens figuré) Attraper, saisir, surprendre à l’improviste.", "sense_index": 2, "word": "engrapar" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "(Familier) (Sens figuré) Attraper, saisir, surprendre à l’improviste.", "sense_index": 2, "word": "pillar" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "(Familier) (Sens figuré) Attraper, saisir, surprendre à l’improviste.", "sense_index": 2, "word": "atrapar" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "(Familier) (Sens figuré) Attraper, saisir, surprendre à l’improviste.", "sense_index": 2, "word": "siepata" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "(Familier) (Sens figuré) Attraper, saisir, surprendre à l’improviste.", "sense_index": 2, "word": "snappen" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "sense": "(Familier) (Sens figuré) Attraper, saisir, surprendre à l’improviste.", "sense_index": 2, "word": "čovvát" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "(Sens figuré) Passionner.", "sense_index": 2, "word": "draw in" } ], "word": "happer" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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