See gnaque in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
"parents": [],
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"parents": [],
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "avoir la gnaque"
},
{
"word": "gnaquer"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) De l’occitan gnac (« mordant, morsure »)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gniaque"
},
{
"word": "niac"
},
{
"word": "niaque"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Je pense que je suis comme ça, en fait, en tant que manager. » En France, admet-il, il forçait sa nature et voulait faire la preuve de sa détermination, de sa « gnaque ». — (Édith Coron, Anne Garrigue, Les nouveaux éclaireurs de la Chine, 2016)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Esprit de compétition ; désir de gagner ou d’affronter résolument les difficultés ; combativité."
],
"id": "fr-gnaque-fr-noun-b0Y6cVQw",
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Travaux de linguistique et de littérature, Volume 23, Librairie C. Klincksieck, 1985, page 189",
"text": "Alors, tu as perdu ta petite gnaque ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forme, entrain."
],
"id": "fr-gnaque-fr-noun-Ch9lqRyx",
"tags": [
"broadly",
"familiar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɲak\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-gnaque.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-gnaque.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-gnaque.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "détermination"
},
{
"word": "mordant"
},
{
"word": "grinta"
},
{
"sense": "au masculin",
"word": "gnac"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kampfgeist"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "determination"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "mordeco"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "decideco"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "кураж"
}
],
"word": "gnaque"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) De l’occitan gnac (« mordant, morsure »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "je gnaque",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on gnaque",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je gnaque",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on gnaque",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gnaquer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de gnaquer."
],
"id": "fr-gnaque-fr-verb-bNE7e8zf"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gnaquer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de gnaquer."
],
"id": "fr-gnaque-fr-verb-H~7ASzA3"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gnaquer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de gnaquer."
],
"id": "fr-gnaque-fr-verb-qOWPSNCe"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gnaquer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de gnaquer."
],
"id": "fr-gnaque-fr-verb-0hEaGdzR"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gnaquer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif de gnaquer."
],
"id": "fr-gnaque-fr-verb-IP9GEd4y"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɲak\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-gnaque.wav",
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}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "gnaque"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en russe",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "avoir la gnaque"
},
{
"word": "gnaquer"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) De l’occitan gnac (« mordant, morsure »)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gniaque"
},
{
"word": "niac"
},
{
"word": "niaque"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Termes familiers en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Je pense que je suis comme ça, en fait, en tant que manager. » En France, admet-il, il forçait sa nature et voulait faire la preuve de sa détermination, de sa « gnaque ». — (Édith Coron, Anne Garrigue, Les nouveaux éclaireurs de la Chine, 2016)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Esprit de compétition ; désir de gagner ou d’affronter résolument les difficultés ; combativité."
],
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes familiers en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Travaux de linguistique et de littérature, Volume 23, Librairie C. Klincksieck, 1985, page 189",
"text": "Alors, tu as perdu ta petite gnaque ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forme, entrain."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"familiar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɲak\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-gnaque.wav",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "détermination"
},
{
"word": "mordant"
},
{
"word": "grinta"
},
{
"sense": "au masculin",
"word": "gnac"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kampfgeist"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "determination"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "mordeco"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "decideco"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "кураж"
}
],
"word": "gnaque"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Formes de verbes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) De l’occitan gnac (« mordant, morsure »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "je gnaque",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on gnaque",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je gnaque",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on gnaque",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gnaquer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de gnaquer."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gnaquer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de gnaquer."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gnaquer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de gnaquer."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gnaquer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de gnaquer."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gnaquer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif de gnaquer."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɲak\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-gnaque.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-gnaque.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-gnaque.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"tags": [
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],
"word": "gnaque"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gnaque meaning in Français (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.