See cirer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "cirre"
},
{
"word": "cirré"
},
{
"word": "crier"
},
{
"word": "récri"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dénominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en corse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en solrésol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cirage"
},
{
"word": "cire"
},
{
"word": "ciré"
},
{
"word": "cire-pompe"
},
{
"word": "cirer le banc"
},
{
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "cirer le pingouin"
},
{
"sense": "variante de : cirer les pompes",
"word": "cirer les bottes"
},
{
"sense": "lui cirer les bottes ; lui passer la brosse à reluire, le flatter servilement",
"word": "cirer les pompes"
},
{
"word": "cirier"
},
{
"word": "cireur"
},
{
"word": "cireuse"
},
{
"word": "n’en avoir rien à cirer"
},
{
"word": "rien à cirer"
},
{
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "se cirer le manche"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dénominal de cire."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cirer",
"ipas": [
"\\si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en cirant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ si.ʁɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cirant",
"ipas": [
"\\si.ʁɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je cire",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə siʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cires",
"ipas": [
"\\ty siʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cire",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] siʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cirons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu si.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cirez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cirent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] siʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je cirais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə si.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cirais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty si.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cirait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] si.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cirions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu si.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous ciriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu si.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ciraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] si.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je cirai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu ciras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty si.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cira",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] si.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cirâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu si.ʁam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cirâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu si.ʁat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cirèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] si.ʁɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je cirerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə si.ʁə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cireras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty si.ʁə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cirera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] si.ʁə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cirerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu si.ʁə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cirerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu si.ʁə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cireront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] si.ʁə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je cire",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə siʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu cires",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty siʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on cire",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] siʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous cirions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu si.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ciriez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu si.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles cirent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] siʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je cirasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə si.ʁas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu cirasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty si.ʁas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on cirât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] si.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous cirassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu si.ʁa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous cirassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu si.ʁa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles cirassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] si.ʁas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je cirerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə si.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cirerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty si.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cirerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] si.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cirerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu si.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cireriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu si.ʁə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cireraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] si.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cire",
"ipas": [
"\\siʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cirons",
"ipas": [
"\\si.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cirez",
"ipas": [
"\\si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cirer du fil, de la toile, un parquet, un meuble."
},
{
"text": "Toile cirée, taffetas ciré."
},
{
"ref": "Gustave Flaubert et Maxime Du Camp, Par les champs et les grèves (Voyage en Bretagne), 1886, réédition Le Livre de poche, 2012, page 189",
"text": "À l’hôpital de la marine, par exemple, les salles sont cirées de telle façon qu’un convalescent, essayant de marcher sur sa jambe remise, doit se casser l’autre en tombant."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enduire ou frotter de cire."
],
"id": "fr-cirer-fr-verb-9B4iA8vy"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cirer des bottes, des souliers."
},
{
"text": "(Sens figuré)''Cirer les bottes de quelqu’un, le flatterobséquieusement. → voir lécher"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller."
],
"id": "fr-cirer-fr-verb-ZXx6O~mY"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vieillis en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Stendhal, Lucien Leuwen, 1834",
"text": "— Travailler avec Monsieur Coffe m’ôte tout appétit à dîner. C’est un parfait honnête homme, mais sa vue me cire."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Porter malheur."
],
"id": "fr-cirer-fr-verb-8nFioOBO",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\si.ʁe\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-cirer.ogg",
"ipa": "si.ʁe",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Fr-cirer.ogg/Fr-cirer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-cirer.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cirer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cirer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cirer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cirer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cirer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cirer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-cirer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cirer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cirer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cirer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cirer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-cirer.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Enduire ou frotter de cire.",
"word": "wachsen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Enduire ou frotter de cire.",
"word": "einwachsen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Enduire ou frotter de cire.",
"word": "wax"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Enduire ou frotter de cire.",
"word": "incirà"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Enduire ou frotter de cire.",
"word": "vokse"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Enduire ou frotter de cire.",
"word": "encerar"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Enduire ou frotter de cire.",
"word": "sebeká"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Enduire ou frotter de cire.",
"word": "cero"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "Enduire ou frotter de cire.",
"word": "vokse"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "Enduire ou frotter de cire.",
"word": "vokse"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Enduire ou frotter de cire.",
"word": "cerar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Enduire ou frotter de cire.",
"word": "encerar"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Enduire ou frotter de cire.",
"word": "resolmifa"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Enduire ou frotter de cire.",
"word": "vaxa"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Enduire ou frotter de cire.",
"word": "voskovat"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "putzen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "polieren"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "wichsen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "mit Wichse einschmieren"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "wax"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "polish"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "lustrà"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "pudse"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "encerar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "lustrar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "vaksi"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "ciri"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "cirajizar"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "menyemir"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "lucidare"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "sebeká"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "in de was zetten"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "met was inwrijven"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "poetsen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "schoenen poetsen"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "pusse"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "encerar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "engraxar"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "resolmifa"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "blanka"
}
],
"word": "cirer"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "cirre"
},
{
"word": "cirré"
},
{
"word": "crier"
},
{
"word": "récri"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dénominaux en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en corse",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
"Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en solrésol",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cirage"
},
{
"word": "cire"
},
{
"word": "ciré"
},
{
"word": "cire-pompe"
},
{
"word": "cirer le banc"
},
{
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "cirer le pingouin"
},
{
"sense": "variante de : cirer les pompes",
"word": "cirer les bottes"
},
{
"sense": "lui cirer les bottes ; lui passer la brosse à reluire, le flatter servilement",
"word": "cirer les pompes"
},
{
"word": "cirier"
},
{
"word": "cireur"
},
{
"word": "cireuse"
},
{
"word": "n’en avoir rien à cirer"
},
{
"word": "rien à cirer"
},
{
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "se cirer le manche"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dénominal de cire."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cirer",
"ipas": [
"\\si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en cirant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ si.ʁɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cirant",
"ipas": [
"\\si.ʁɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je cire",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə siʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cires",
"ipas": [
"\\ty siʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cire",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] siʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cirons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu si.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cirez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cirent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] siʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je cirais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə si.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cirais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty si.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cirait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] si.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cirions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu si.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous ciriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu si.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ciraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] si.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je cirai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu ciras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty si.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cira",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] si.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cirâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu si.ʁam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cirâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu si.ʁat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cirèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] si.ʁɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je cirerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə si.ʁə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cireras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty si.ʁə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cirera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] si.ʁə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cirerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu si.ʁə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cirerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu si.ʁə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cireront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] si.ʁə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je cire",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə siʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu cires",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty siʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on cire",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] siʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous cirions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu si.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ciriez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu si.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles cirent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] siʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je cirasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə si.ʁas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu cirasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty si.ʁas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on cirât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] si.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous cirassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu si.ʁa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous cirassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu si.ʁa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles cirassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] si.ʁas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je cirerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə si.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cirerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty si.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cirerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] si.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cirerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu si.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cireriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu si.ʁə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cireraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] si.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cire",
"ipas": [
"\\siʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cirons",
"ipas": [
"\\si.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cirez",
"ipas": [
"\\si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez ciré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je si.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cirer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cirer du fil, de la toile, un parquet, un meuble."
},
{
"text": "Toile cirée, taffetas ciré."
},
{
"ref": "Gustave Flaubert et Maxime Du Camp, Par les champs et les grèves (Voyage en Bretagne), 1886, réédition Le Livre de poche, 2012, page 189",
"text": "À l’hôpital de la marine, par exemple, les salles sont cirées de telle façon qu’un convalescent, essayant de marcher sur sa jambe remise, doit se casser l’autre en tombant."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enduire ou frotter de cire."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cirer des bottes, des souliers."
},
{
"text": "(Sens figuré)''Cirer les bottes de quelqu’un, le flatterobséquieusement. → voir lécher"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes vieillis en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Stendhal, Lucien Leuwen, 1834",
"text": "— Travailler avec Monsieur Coffe m’ôte tout appétit à dîner. C’est un parfait honnête homme, mais sa vue me cire."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Porter malheur."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\si.ʁe\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-cirer.ogg",
"ipa": "si.ʁe",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Fr-cirer.ogg/Fr-cirer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-cirer.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cirer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cirer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cirer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cirer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cirer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cirer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-cirer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cirer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cirer.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
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],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Enduire ou frotter de cire.",
"word": "wachsen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Enduire ou frotter de cire.",
"word": "einwachsen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Enduire ou frotter de cire.",
"word": "wax"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Enduire ou frotter de cire.",
"word": "incirà"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Enduire ou frotter de cire.",
"word": "vokse"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Enduire ou frotter de cire.",
"word": "encerar"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Enduire ou frotter de cire.",
"word": "sebeká"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Enduire ou frotter de cire.",
"word": "cero"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "Enduire ou frotter de cire.",
"word": "vokse"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "Enduire ou frotter de cire.",
"word": "vokse"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Enduire ou frotter de cire.",
"word": "cerar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Enduire ou frotter de cire.",
"word": "encerar"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Enduire ou frotter de cire.",
"word": "resolmifa"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Enduire ou frotter de cire.",
"word": "vaxa"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Enduire ou frotter de cire.",
"word": "voskovat"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "putzen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "polieren"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "wichsen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "mit Wichse einschmieren"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "wax"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "polish"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "lustrà"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "pudse"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "encerar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "lustrar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "vaksi"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "ciri"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "cirajizar"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "menyemir"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "lucidare"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "sebeká"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "in de was zetten"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "met was inwrijven"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "poetsen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "schoenen poetsen"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "pusse"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "encerar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "engraxar"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "resolmifa"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Enduire de cirage une chaussure pour la faire briller.",
"word": "blanka"
}
],
"word": "cirer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cirer meaning in Français (22.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (db8a5a5 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.