See choquer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"topics": [
"nautical"
],
"word": "border"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la navigation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en féroïen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en solrésol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "choquable"
},
{
"word": "choquant"
},
{
"word": "choqueur"
},
{
"word": "choqueuse"
},
{
"word": "entrechoquer"
},
{
"word": "inchoquable"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’ancien français chuquier."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "choquer",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en choquant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ ʃɔ.kɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "choquant",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃɔ.kɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je choque",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʃɔk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu choques",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʃɔk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on choque",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʃɔk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous choquons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʃɔ.kɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous choquez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles choquent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʃɔk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je choquais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʃɔ.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu choquais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʃɔ.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on choquait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʃɔ.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous choquions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʃɔ.kjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous choquiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʃɔ.kje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles choquaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʃɔ.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je choquai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu choquas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʃɔ.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on choqua",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʃɔ.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous choquâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʃɔ.kam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous choquâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʃɔ.kat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles choquèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʃɔ.kɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je choquerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʃɔ.k(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu choqueras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʃɔ.k(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on choquera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʃɔ.k(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous choquerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʃɔ.k(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous choquerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʃɔ.k(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles choqueront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʃɔ.k(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je choque",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʃɔk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu choques",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʃɔk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on choque",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʃɔk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous choquions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʃɔ.kjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous choquiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʃɔ.kje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles choquent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʃɔk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je choquasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʃɔ.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu choquasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʃɔ.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on choquât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʃɔ.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous choquassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʃɔ.ka.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous choquassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʃɔ.ka.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles choquassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʃɔ.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je choquerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʃɔ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu choquerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʃɔ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on choquerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʃɔ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous choquerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʃɔ.kə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous choqueriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʃɔ.kə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles choqueraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʃɔ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "choque",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃɔk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "choquons",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃɔ.kɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "choquez",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Si ce navire vient à choquer cette barque, il la brisera."
},
{
"ref": "Amédée Achard, Récits d’un soldat, 1871",
"text": "Quatre verres étaient sur la table,. Cacun de nous prit le sien et l'avala d'un trait après l'avoir choqué contre ceux de ses voisins."
},
{
"ref": "Émile Moselly, Terres lorraines, 1907",
"text": "On choqua à la ronde les petits verres, où tremblait la liqueur ambrée."
},
{
"ref": "Julien Green, Le voyageur sur la terre, 1927, réédition Le Livre de Poche, pages 14-15",
"text": "Le capitaine allait ensuite du porche à l’office, où il ouvrait des placards, coupait du pain, choquait des verres les uns contre les autres."
},
{
"text": "Deux corps qui se choquent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Donner un choc, heurter."
],
"id": "fr-choquer-fr-verb-FbUqCJZ1"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français du militaire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Quand les deux armées vinrent à se choquer."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Se rencontrer et combattre, en parlant de troupes."
],
"id": "fr-choquer-fr-verb-a7QLPp6U",
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"topics": [
"military"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Francis Carco, L’Homme de minuit, Éditions Albin Michel, Paris, 1938",
"text": "Lui non plus n’aurait pas voulu choquer Jim par son manque de délicatesse, mais sa nature brutale subitement l’emportait."
},
{
"text": "Il fait cela pour me choquer."
},
{
"text": "Vous choquerez sa vanité."
},
{
"text": "C’est un homme qui se choque de tout."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Offenser."
],
"id": "fr-choquer-fr-verb-TVK4vH9B",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Marie-Jeanne Riccoboni, Histoire d’Ernestine, 1762, édition Œuvres complètes de Mme Riccoboni, tome I, Foucault, 1818",
"text": "[…] ; elle lui pardonna une légèreté d’esprit, dont, après tout, elle n’avait jamais souffert : quand les défauts des autres ne nous nuisent pas, il est rare qu’ils nous choquent beaucoup."
},
{
"ref": "Francis Carco, Messieurs les vrais de vrai, Les Éditions de France, Paris, 1927",
"text": "Et, tout à l’heure, quand il s’était adressé à la prostituée enceinte, il avait usé d’un terme dont la grossièreté — tirant son origine d’une langue moins noble et moins enveloppée que l’argot — me choquait encore secrètement."
},
{
"ref": "Thibault Gardereau, Le livre d'un croque-mort: roman, Montréal (Québec) : VLB éditeur, 2003, page 168",
"text": "Il truffait ses sermons de paraboles modernes, d'images progressistes, magnifiés par sa verve naturelle et mordante et appuyés par un langage coloré qui choquèrent plus d'une grenouille de bénitier et d'une punaise de sacristie, mais que voulez-vous, il faut s'adapter ou périr, et le père Benoît La Poudrière n'avait aucune intention de baisser les bras face aux temps modernes."
},
{
"ref": "Louis Hausalter, A Marseille, l'effondrement du système Gaudin, dans Mariannenᵒ 1132 du 23-29 novembre 2018, page 28",
"text": "Sauf que cette fois, les numéros pagnolesques devant les caméras ne suffisent plus à conjurer la crise. Gaudin a choqué la population en s'enfermant d'abord dans le déni, allant jusqu'à accuser la pluie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Déplaire."
],
"id": "fr-choquer-fr-verb-Sslm0R8c",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes impersonnels en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cela choque le bon sens, la bienséance, l’honneur."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Contrevenir à ; être contraire à, en parlant des choses de la morale et de l’esprit."
],
"id": "fr-choquer-fr-verb-04Z6zbZe",
"tags": [
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la marine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Choquer l’écoute d’une voile."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Relâcher une manœuvre. ( Réduire la tension sur un cordage pour éviter sa rupture)"
],
"id": "fr-choquer-fr-verb-vltOUuxJ",
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la marine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Choquer la grand voile."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Laisser le vent écarter une voile de la coque."
],
"id": "fr-choquer-fr-verb-wmqiWO66",
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes populaires en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français du Québec",
"orig": "français du Québec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Lui dis pas ça, elle va se choquer après toi."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mettre en colère, fâcher."
],
"id": "fr-choquer-fr-verb-ElmrSj~R",
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʃɔ.ke\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʃɔ.ke\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-choquer.ogg",
"ipa": "ʃɔ.ke",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/Fr-choquer.ogg/Fr-choquer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-choquer.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-choquer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-choquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-choquer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-choquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-choquer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-choquer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-choquer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-choquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-choquer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-choquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-choquer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-choquer.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Anstoß erregen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "anecken"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "shock"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "appal"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "horrify"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "يصدم"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "xocar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "commocionar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "chocar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "desagradar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "escandalizar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "ŝoki"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "skelka"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "loukata"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"word": "aheurter"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "shokar"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "glá"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "aanstoot geven"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "choqueren"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "kwetsen"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "chocar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "melindrar"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "шокировать"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "sisolfala"
}
],
"word": "choquer"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"topics": [
"nautical"
],
"word": "border"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Lexique en français de la navigation",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en féroïen",
"Traductions en gallo",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en solrésol",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "choquable"
},
{
"word": "choquant"
},
{
"word": "choqueur"
},
{
"word": "choqueuse"
},
{
"word": "entrechoquer"
},
{
"word": "inchoquable"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’ancien français chuquier."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "choquer",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en choquant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ ʃɔ.kɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "choquant",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃɔ.kɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je choque",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʃɔk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu choques",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʃɔk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on choque",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʃɔk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous choquons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʃɔ.kɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous choquez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles choquent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʃɔk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je choquais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʃɔ.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu choquais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʃɔ.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on choquait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʃɔ.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous choquions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʃɔ.kjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous choquiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʃɔ.kje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles choquaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʃɔ.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je choquai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu choquas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʃɔ.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on choqua",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʃɔ.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous choquâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʃɔ.kam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous choquâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʃɔ.kat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles choquèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʃɔ.kɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je choquerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʃɔ.k(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu choqueras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʃɔ.k(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on choquera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʃɔ.k(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous choquerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʃɔ.k(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous choquerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʃɔ.k(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles choqueront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʃɔ.k(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je choque",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʃɔk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu choques",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʃɔk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on choque",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʃɔk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous choquions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʃɔ.kjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous choquiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʃɔ.kje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles choquent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʃɔk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je choquasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʃɔ.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu choquasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʃɔ.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on choquât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʃɔ.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous choquassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʃɔ.ka.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous choquassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʃɔ.ka.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles choquassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʃɔ.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je choquerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʃɔ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu choquerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʃɔ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on choquerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʃɔ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous choquerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʃɔ.kə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous choqueriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʃɔ.kə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles choqueraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʃɔ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "choque",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃɔk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "choquons",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃɔ.kɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "choquez",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez choqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je ʃɔ.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/choquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Si ce navire vient à choquer cette barque, il la brisera."
},
{
"ref": "Amédée Achard, Récits d’un soldat, 1871",
"text": "Quatre verres étaient sur la table,. Cacun de nous prit le sien et l'avala d'un trait après l'avoir choqué contre ceux de ses voisins."
},
{
"ref": "Émile Moselly, Terres lorraines, 1907",
"text": "On choqua à la ronde les petits verres, où tremblait la liqueur ambrée."
},
{
"ref": "Julien Green, Le voyageur sur la terre, 1927, réédition Le Livre de Poche, pages 14-15",
"text": "Le capitaine allait ensuite du porche à l’office, où il ouvrait des placards, coupait du pain, choquait des verres les uns contre les autres."
},
{
"text": "Deux corps qui se choquent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Donner un choc, heurter."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français du militaire"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Quand les deux armées vinrent à se choquer."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Se rencontrer et combattre, en parlant de troupes."
],
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"topics": [
"military"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Francis Carco, L’Homme de minuit, Éditions Albin Michel, Paris, 1938",
"text": "Lui non plus n’aurait pas voulu choquer Jim par son manque de délicatesse, mais sa nature brutale subitement l’emportait."
},
{
"text": "Il fait cela pour me choquer."
},
{
"text": "Vous choquerez sa vanité."
},
{
"text": "C’est un homme qui se choque de tout."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Offenser."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Marie-Jeanne Riccoboni, Histoire d’Ernestine, 1762, édition Œuvres complètes de Mme Riccoboni, tome I, Foucault, 1818",
"text": "[…] ; elle lui pardonna une légèreté d’esprit, dont, après tout, elle n’avait jamais souffert : quand les défauts des autres ne nous nuisent pas, il est rare qu’ils nous choquent beaucoup."
},
{
"ref": "Francis Carco, Messieurs les vrais de vrai, Les Éditions de France, Paris, 1927",
"text": "Et, tout à l’heure, quand il s’était adressé à la prostituée enceinte, il avait usé d’un terme dont la grossièreté — tirant son origine d’une langue moins noble et moins enveloppée que l’argot — me choquait encore secrètement."
},
{
"ref": "Thibault Gardereau, Le livre d'un croque-mort: roman, Montréal (Québec) : VLB éditeur, 2003, page 168",
"text": "Il truffait ses sermons de paraboles modernes, d'images progressistes, magnifiés par sa verve naturelle et mordante et appuyés par un langage coloré qui choquèrent plus d'une grenouille de bénitier et d'une punaise de sacristie, mais que voulez-vous, il faut s'adapter ou périr, et le père Benoît La Poudrière n'avait aucune intention de baisser les bras face aux temps modernes."
},
{
"ref": "Louis Hausalter, A Marseille, l'effondrement du système Gaudin, dans Mariannenᵒ 1132 du 23-29 novembre 2018, page 28",
"text": "Sauf que cette fois, les numéros pagnolesques devant les caméras ne suffisent plus à conjurer la crise. Gaudin a choqué la population en s'enfermant d'abord dans le déni, allant jusqu'à accuser la pluie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Déplaire."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Verbes impersonnels en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cela choque le bon sens, la bienséance, l’honneur."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Contrevenir à ; être contraire à, en parlant des choses de la morale et de l’esprit."
],
"tags": [
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la marine"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Choquer l’écoute d’une voile."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Relâcher une manœuvre. ( Réduire la tension sur un cordage pour éviter sa rupture)"
],
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la marine"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Choquer la grand voile."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Laisser le vent écarter une voile de la coque."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Termes populaires en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"français du Québec"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Lui dis pas ça, elle va se choquer après toi."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mettre en colère, fâcher."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʃɔ.ke\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʃɔ.ke\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-choquer.ogg",
"ipa": "ʃɔ.ke",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/Fr-choquer.ogg/Fr-choquer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-choquer.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-choquer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-choquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-choquer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-choquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-choquer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-choquer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-choquer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-choquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-choquer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-choquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-choquer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-choquer.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Anstoß erregen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "anecken"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "shock"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "appal"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "horrify"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "يصدم"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "xocar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "commocionar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "chocar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "desagradar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "escandalizar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "ŝoki"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "skelka"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "loukata"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"word": "aheurter"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "shokar"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "glá"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "aanstoot geven"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "choqueren"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "kwetsen"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "chocar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "melindrar"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "шокировать"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "sisolfala"
}
],
"word": "choquer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for choquer meaning in Français (22.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-04 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (8c1bb29 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.