"carnaval" meaning in Français

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "Carlavan"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Compositions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en alémanique",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en arménien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en asturien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en aymara",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en bas-saxon néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en basque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en bavarois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en biélorusse",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en bosniaque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en bulgare",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en créole guadeloupéen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en estrémègne",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en finnois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en francique ripuaire",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en francoprovençal",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en frison occidental",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en galicien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en gallois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en grec",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en hongrois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ido",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en indonésien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en javanais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en kazakh",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en letton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en lituanien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en macédonien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en mirandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en normand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en norvégien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ouzbek",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en palatin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en quechua",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en roumain",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en serbe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en serbo-croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en sicilien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en suédois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tagalog",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tchouvache",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en vietnamien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en vénitien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en wallon",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "carnavalesque"
    },
    {
      "word": "carnavaleux"
    },
    {
      "word": "carnavalier"
    },
    {
      "word": "de carnaval"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(XVIᵉ siècle) De l’italien carnevale,composé de carne (« viande ») et de levare (« enlever »). La fin du carnaval marque le début du Carême. Voir charivari."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carnavals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\kaʁ.na.val\\",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "notes": [
    "Seule une minorité de mots français en -al ont leur pluriel en -als au lieu de -aux. Il s’agit pour la plupart de noms (sans forme féminine) plutôt que des adjectifs, ou bien de mots qui doivent leur finale en -al à une étymologie différente (certains emprunts à l’anglais, par exemple) : abdal, aguedal, amenôkal, astronaval, atabal, aval, bal, bancal, barbital (et ses composés comme penthiobarbital), cal, cantal, captal, caracal, caramousal, carnal, carnaval, cérémonial (le nom), chacal, chasal, chazal, chloral, choral, copal, corral, coucal, dual, emmental, emmenthal, étal, fatal, festival, final, floréal, foiral, fural, furfural, gal, galgal, gardénal, gavial, gayal, goral, jharal, katal (et ses dérivés), kinjal, kraal, kral, kursaal, marial, marshal, matorral, minerval, mistral, narval, natal (et ses dérivés), naval (et ses composés comme aéronaval), nopal, pal (et ses composés comme contre-pal), panal, pascal (l’unité et ses dérivés), péchopal, pental, penthotal, pétrinal, pipéronal, pousal, prairial, pyridoxal, quetzal, récital, régal, rétinal (la substance chimique), revival, rial, rorqual, roseval, sabal, santal, saroual, serval, sial, sisal, sonal, spiritual (et negro-spiritual), tagal, tergal, tincal, tonal, trial, val (sauf dans l’expression par monts et par vaux), véronal, virginal (l’instrument de musique), waal."
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Stendhal, De l'Amour, 1822, 3ᵉ préface du 15 mars 1843",
          "text": "A la suite des bals masqués du carnaval de 1820, qui furent plus brillants que de coutume, la société de Milan vit éclater cinq ou six démarches complètement folles."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Émile Guillaumin, La vie d’un simple, 1904, page 61",
          "text": "Le second dimanche avant le carnaval, il était de tradition pour les jeunes de bien s’amuser."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Albert Londres, L'Homme qui s'évada, page 163, Les éditions de France, 1928",
          "text": "La ville est toute illuminée. Une musique joue, la population est en fête. C'est le dimanche du carnaval. De fenêtres à fenêtres, à travers la rue, les gens se lancent des serpentins."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Madeleine Pelletier, « L’Enfant (Histoire vraie) », Œuvres diverses, XXᵉ s., pages 17-18",
          "text": "À la Côte d’Azur, la vie est plus libre. Elles fréquentaient les bals, se mêlaient, masquées, aux fêtes du Carnaval ; elles prirent, l’une et l’autre un amant."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Festival de costume et de couleur qui commence le jour des Rois et finit le mercredi des cendres."
      ],
      "id": "fr-carnaval-fr-noun-oA0g3Z42"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Modeste Mignon, 1844",
          "text": "Si vous étiez tombée sur un talent hypocrite, sur un railleur dont les livres sont mélancoliques et dont la vie est un carnaval continuel, vous auriez pu trouver au dénouement de votre sublime imprudence un méchant homme."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Festival de costume et de couleur qui commence le jour des Rois et finit le mercredi des cendres.",
        "Divertissement."
      ],
      "id": "fr-carnaval-fr-noun-ZX2HLhgB"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "C’est un vrai carnaval."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Festival de costume et de couleur qui commence le jour des Rois et finit le mercredi des cendres.",
        "Homme bizarrement accoutré."
      ],
      "id": "fr-carnaval-fr-noun-jtzgipwr"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\kaʁ.na.val\\"
    },
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      "ipa": "kaʁ.na.val",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/Fr-Paris--carnaval.ogg/Fr-Paris--carnaval.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Paris--carnaval.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Île-de-France)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-carnaval.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-carnaval.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-carnaval.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
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    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-carnaval.wav",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
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    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-JEP2022-visteur2 (Madehub)-carnaval.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q150_(fra)-JEP2022-visteur2_(Madehub)-carnaval.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-JEP2022-visteur2_(Madehub)-carnaval.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "Rouvres-Saint-Jean (France)"
      ],
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mardi gras"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "carême-prenant"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Alémanique",
      "lang_code": "gsw",
      "word": "Fasnacht"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Karneval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Fastnacht"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Fasching"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "carnival"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arménien",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "kaṙnaval",
      "word": "կառնավալ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturien",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "antroxu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Aymara",
      "lang_code": "ay",
      "word": "anata"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bas-saxon néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nds-nl",
      "word": "karnevaal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bas-saxon néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nds-nl",
      "word": "vastenoavend"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "word": "inauteri"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bavarois",
      "lang_code": "bar",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Fosching"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bavarois",
      "lang_code": "bar",
      "word": "Fosanocht"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Biélorusse",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "roman": "karnavał",
      "word": "кaрнaвaл"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bosniaque",
      "lang_code": "bs",
      "word": "karneval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bulgare",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "karnaval",
      "word": "карнавал"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "carnaval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "carnestoltes"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Créole guadeloupéen",
      "lang_code": "gcf",
      "word": "kannaval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "poklade"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "carnaval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "carnestolendas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "karnavalo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Estrémègne",
      "lang_code": "ext",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "antrueju"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "karnevaali"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francique ripuaire",
      "lang_code": "ksh",
      "word": "Fastelovend"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francoprovençal",
      "lang_code": "frp",
      "word": "carmèntràn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frison occidental",
      "lang_code": "fry",
      "word": "karnaval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "word": "carnabhal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galicien",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "entroido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallois",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "word": "carnifal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "apókries",
      "word": "απόκριες"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hongrois",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "karnevál"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "karnavalo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonésien",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "word": "karnaval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "carnevale"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Javanais",
      "lang_code": "jv",
      "word": "karnaval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "karnaval",
      "word": "карнавал"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "carnelevarium"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Letton",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "word": "karnevāls"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lituanien",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "word": "karnavalas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Macédonien",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "karneval",
      "word": "карневал"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mirandais",
      "lang_code": "mwl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "antruido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "carnaval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Normand",
      "lang_code": "normand",
      "word": "carnava"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "karneval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "karneval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "carnaval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ouzbek",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "word": "karnaval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Palatin",
      "lang_code": "pfl",
      "word": "Fassenachd"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "karnawał"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "carnaval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "lang_code": "qu",
      "word": "karnawal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "lang_code": "qu",
      "word": "anata"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "carnaval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "karnaval",
      "word": "карнавал"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "karnevála"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbe",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "roman": "karneval",
      "word": "карневал"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbo-croate",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "word": "karneval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilien",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "carnalivari"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "karneval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "word": "karnabal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "masopust"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "karneval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchouvache",
      "lang_code": "cv",
      "roman": "karnaval",
      "word": "карнавал"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainien",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "karnaval",
      "word": "карнавал"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vénitien",
      "lang_code": "vec",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "carneval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vietnamien",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "word": "hội hóa trang"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mascaråde"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cwarmea"
    }
  ],
  "word": "carnaval"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "Carlavan"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Compositions en italien",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en alémanique",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en arménien",
    "Traductions en asturien",
    "Traductions en aymara",
    "Traductions en bas-saxon néerlandais",
    "Traductions en basque",
    "Traductions en bavarois",
    "Traductions en biélorusse",
    "Traductions en bosniaque",
    "Traductions en bulgare",
    "Traductions en catalan",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en créole guadeloupéen",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en espéranto",
    "Traductions en estrémègne",
    "Traductions en finnois",
    "Traductions en francique ripuaire",
    "Traductions en francoprovençal",
    "Traductions en frison occidental",
    "Traductions en galicien",
    "Traductions en gallois",
    "Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
    "Traductions en grec",
    "Traductions en hongrois",
    "Traductions en ido",
    "Traductions en indonésien",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en javanais",
    "Traductions en kazakh",
    "Traductions en latin",
    "Traductions en letton",
    "Traductions en lituanien",
    "Traductions en macédonien",
    "Traductions en mirandais",
    "Traductions en normand",
    "Traductions en norvégien",
    "Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en occitan",
    "Traductions en ouzbek",
    "Traductions en palatin",
    "Traductions en polonais",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Traductions en quechua",
    "Traductions en roumain",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "Traductions en same du Nord",
    "Traductions en serbe",
    "Traductions en serbo-croate",
    "Traductions en sicilien",
    "Traductions en suédois",
    "Traductions en tagalog",
    "Traductions en tchouvache",
    "Traductions en tchèque",
    "Traductions en ukrainien",
    "Traductions en vietnamien",
    "Traductions en vénitien",
    "Traductions en wallon",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "carnavalesque"
    },
    {
      "word": "carnavaleux"
    },
    {
      "word": "carnavalier"
    },
    {
      "word": "de carnaval"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(XVIᵉ siècle) De l’italien carnevale,composé de carne (« viande ») et de levare (« enlever »). La fin du carnaval marque le début du Carême. Voir charivari."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carnavals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\kaʁ.na.val\\",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "notes": [
    "Seule une minorité de mots français en -al ont leur pluriel en -als au lieu de -aux. Il s’agit pour la plupart de noms (sans forme féminine) plutôt que des adjectifs, ou bien de mots qui doivent leur finale en -al à une étymologie différente (certains emprunts à l’anglais, par exemple) : abdal, aguedal, amenôkal, astronaval, atabal, aval, bal, bancal, barbital (et ses composés comme penthiobarbital), cal, cantal, captal, caracal, caramousal, carnal, carnaval, cérémonial (le nom), chacal, chasal, chazal, chloral, choral, copal, corral, coucal, dual, emmental, emmenthal, étal, fatal, festival, final, floréal, foiral, fural, furfural, gal, galgal, gardénal, gavial, gayal, goral, jharal, katal (et ses dérivés), kinjal, kraal, kral, kursaal, marial, marshal, matorral, minerval, mistral, narval, natal (et ses dérivés), naval (et ses composés comme aéronaval), nopal, pal (et ses composés comme contre-pal), panal, pascal (l’unité et ses dérivés), péchopal, pental, penthotal, pétrinal, pipéronal, pousal, prairial, pyridoxal, quetzal, récital, régal, rétinal (la substance chimique), revival, rial, rorqual, roseval, sabal, santal, saroual, serval, sial, sisal, sonal, spiritual (et negro-spiritual), tagal, tergal, tincal, tonal, trial, val (sauf dans l’expression par monts et par vaux), véronal, virginal (l’instrument de musique), waal."
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Stendhal, De l'Amour, 1822, 3ᵉ préface du 15 mars 1843",
          "text": "A la suite des bals masqués du carnaval de 1820, qui furent plus brillants que de coutume, la société de Milan vit éclater cinq ou six démarches complètement folles."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Émile Guillaumin, La vie d’un simple, 1904, page 61",
          "text": "Le second dimanche avant le carnaval, il était de tradition pour les jeunes de bien s’amuser."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Albert Londres, L'Homme qui s'évada, page 163, Les éditions de France, 1928",
          "text": "La ville est toute illuminée. Une musique joue, la population est en fête. C'est le dimanche du carnaval. De fenêtres à fenêtres, à travers la rue, les gens se lancent des serpentins."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Madeleine Pelletier, « L’Enfant (Histoire vraie) », Œuvres diverses, XXᵉ s., pages 17-18",
          "text": "À la Côte d’Azur, la vie est plus libre. Elles fréquentaient les bals, se mêlaient, masquées, aux fêtes du Carnaval ; elles prirent, l’une et l’autre un amant."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Festival de costume et de couleur qui commence le jour des Rois et finit le mercredi des cendres."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Modeste Mignon, 1844",
          "text": "Si vous étiez tombée sur un talent hypocrite, sur un railleur dont les livres sont mélancoliques et dont la vie est un carnaval continuel, vous auriez pu trouver au dénouement de votre sublime imprudence un méchant homme."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Festival de costume et de couleur qui commence le jour des Rois et finit le mercredi des cendres.",
        "Divertissement."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "C’est un vrai carnaval."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Festival de costume et de couleur qui commence le jour des Rois et finit le mercredi des cendres.",
        "Homme bizarrement accoutré."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\kaʁ.na.val\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--carnaval.ogg",
      "ipa": "kaʁ.na.val",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/Fr-Paris--carnaval.ogg/Fr-Paris--carnaval.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Paris--carnaval.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Île-de-France)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-carnaval.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-carnaval.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-carnaval.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-carnaval.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-carnaval.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-carnaval.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-carnaval.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-carnaval.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-carnaval.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-carnaval.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-carnaval.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-carnaval.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-JEP2022-visteur2 (Madehub)-carnaval.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q150_(fra)-JEP2022-visteur2_(Madehub)-carnaval.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-JEP2022-visteur2_(Madehub)-carnaval.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "Rouvres-Saint-Jean (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-JEP2022-visteur2 (Madehub)-carnaval.wav"
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    {
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_(fra)-JEP2022-visiteur17_(Madehub)-carnaval.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-JEP2022-visiteur17_(Madehub)-carnaval.wav.mp3",
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mardi gras"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "carême-prenant"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Alémanique",
      "lang_code": "gsw",
      "word": "Fasnacht"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Karneval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Fastnacht"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Fasching"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "carnival"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arménien",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "kaṙnaval",
      "word": "կառնավալ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturien",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "antroxu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Aymara",
      "lang_code": "ay",
      "word": "anata"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bas-saxon néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nds-nl",
      "word": "karnevaal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bas-saxon néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nds-nl",
      "word": "vastenoavend"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "word": "inauteri"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bavarois",
      "lang_code": "bar",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Fosching"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bavarois",
      "lang_code": "bar",
      "word": "Fosanocht"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Biélorusse",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "roman": "karnavał",
      "word": "кaрнaвaл"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bosniaque",
      "lang_code": "bs",
      "word": "karneval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bulgare",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "karnaval",
      "word": "карнавал"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "carnaval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "carnestoltes"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Créole guadeloupéen",
      "lang_code": "gcf",
      "word": "kannaval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "poklade"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "carnaval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "carnestolendas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "karnavalo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Estrémègne",
      "lang_code": "ext",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "antrueju"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "karnevaali"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francique ripuaire",
      "lang_code": "ksh",
      "word": "Fastelovend"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francoprovençal",
      "lang_code": "frp",
      "word": "carmèntràn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frison occidental",
      "lang_code": "fry",
      "word": "karnaval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "word": "carnabhal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galicien",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "entroido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallois",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "word": "carnifal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "apókries",
      "word": "απόκριες"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hongrois",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "karnevál"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "karnavalo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonésien",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "word": "karnaval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "carnevale"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Javanais",
      "lang_code": "jv",
      "word": "karnaval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "karnaval",
      "word": "карнавал"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "carnelevarium"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Letton",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "word": "karnevāls"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lituanien",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "word": "karnavalas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Macédonien",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "karneval",
      "word": "карневал"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mirandais",
      "lang_code": "mwl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "antruido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "carnaval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Normand",
      "lang_code": "normand",
      "word": "carnava"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "karneval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "karneval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "carnaval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ouzbek",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "word": "karnaval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Palatin",
      "lang_code": "pfl",
      "word": "Fassenachd"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "karnawał"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "carnaval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "lang_code": "qu",
      "word": "karnawal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "lang_code": "qu",
      "word": "anata"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "carnaval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "karnaval",
      "word": "карнавал"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "karnevála"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbe",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "roman": "karneval",
      "word": "карневал"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbo-croate",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "word": "karneval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilien",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "carnalivari"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "karneval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "word": "karnabal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "masopust"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "karneval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchouvache",
      "lang_code": "cv",
      "roman": "karnaval",
      "word": "карнавал"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainien",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "karnaval",
      "word": "карнавал"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vénitien",
      "lang_code": "vec",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "carneval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vietnamien",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "word": "hội hóa trang"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mascaråde"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cwarmea"
    }
  ],
  "word": "carnaval"
}