See assumer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Erasmus"
},
{
"word": "masseur"
},
{
"word": "masures"
},
{
"word": "mausers"
},
{
"word": "mesuras"
},
{
"word": "murasse"
},
{
"word": "museras"
},
{
"word": "mussera"
},
{
"word": "remusas"
},
{
"word": "remussa"
},
{
"word": "résumas"
},
{
"word": "rusâmes"
},
{
"word": "s’amuser"
},
{
"word": "sursema"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "assumable"
},
{
"word": "assumé"
},
{
"word": "assumeur"
},
{
"word": "réassumer"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du latin assumere (« prendre pour soi »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "assumer",
"ipas": [
"\\a.sy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir assumé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿a.sy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en assumant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿a.sy.mɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant assumé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿a.sy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "assumant",
"ipas": [
"\\a.sy.mɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "assumé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.sy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’assume",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.sym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu assumes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.sym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on assume",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.sym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous assumons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.sy.mɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous assumez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.sy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles assument",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.sym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’assumais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.sy.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu assumais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.sy.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on assumait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.sy.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous assumions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.sy.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous assumiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.sy.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles assumaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.sy.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’assumai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.sy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu assumas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.sy.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on assuma",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.sy.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous assumâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.sy.mam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous assumâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.sy.mat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles assumèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.sy.mɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’assumerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.sy.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu assumeras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.sy.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on assumera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.sy.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous assumerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.sy.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous assumerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.sy.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles assumeront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.sy.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’assume",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿a.sym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu assumes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty a.sym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on assume",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.sym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous assumions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿a.sy.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous assumiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿a.sy.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles assument",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.sym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’assumasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿a.sy.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu assumasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty a.sy.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on assumât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.sy.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous assumassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿a.sy.ma.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous assumassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿a.sy.ma.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles assumassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.sy.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’assumerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.sy.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu assumerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.sy.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on assumerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.sy.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous assumerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.sy.mə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous assumeriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.sy.mə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles assumeraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.sy.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "s’assumer",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "assomption"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jennifer Hayward, Une brûlante étreinte, traduction française de Fabrice Canepa, Harlequin, 2016",
"text": "— Et qu’en pense le conseil d’administration ?\n— Ils voudraient que nous fassions porter le chapeau à l’un de nos sous-traitants et je dois me battre pour que nous assumions cette erreur dont nous sommes les seuls véritables responsables."
},
{
"ref": "\"Le «J’assume» bien pratique de Gabriel Attal\", Libération, 2024",
"text": "J'assume être à la tête d’une majorité pro-nucléaire."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prendre pour soi un acte ou une réalité qui vient de soi et qui est difficile à accepter."
],
"id": "fr-assumer-fr-verb-9A1YOXjB"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Louis Pergaud, La Vengeance du père Jourgeot, dans Les Rustiques, nouvelles villageoises, 1921",
"text": "C’était elle qui assumait dans la maison les travaux de l’homme que sa vieillesse lui eût rendus difficiles. Combien de ménagères auraient, d’elles-mêmes, pris cette initiative généreuse !"
},
{
"ref": "Michel Tournier, Le Roi des aulnes",
"text": "Car ses mains miraculeuses avaient le pouvoir d’arracher à la maladie le corps souffreteux d’un enfant, et de l’assumer vers la vie et la lumière."
},
{
"ref": "La Quadrature du Net, Intermédiaires techniques : un éléphant, ce n’est pas une souris en plus gros, 10 octobre 2018",
"text": "Les éditeurs sont responsables de ce qui est publié, et assument les propos de l'auteur, en particulier dans les affaires dites de presse (diffamation, injure, publication d'informations portant atteinte à la vie privée des gens, etc)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prendre en charge une responsabilité, une tâche, un état qui, normalement, revient à un autre."
],
"id": "fr-assumer-fr-verb-8aXzVvc6"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Un adolescent devient adulte lorsqu’il peut s’assumer."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Se prendre en charge."
],
"id": "fr-assumer-fr-verb-AsvRhm87",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "NinaGheddar, « Un prénom comme on veut ? », Vosges Matin, 15 mai 2016",
"text": "Des prénoms choisis par leurs parents et hérités de célébrités ou de personnages fictifs. Mais pas toujours faciles à assumer à l’âge adulte."
},
{
"ref": "Michel Quoist, Construire l'homme, Éditions de l'atelier, Paris, 1997, p. 88",
"text": "(Intransitif) Assumer c’est ensuite – si tu ne peux raisonnablement rien changer – faire tien, adopter activement, ce qui au point de départ te vient indépendamment de ta volonté, et même quelquefois contre ta volonté. C’est rendre volontaire ce qui était involontaire. L’événement ne change pas, mais c’est toi qui changes. Ce qui était malgré toi, devant toi, et que tu subissais, tu le vis et tu te l’incorpores."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Accepter pleinement de vivre avec une réalité qui nous touche plus ou moins durement mais dont on n'est pas responsable."
],
"id": "fr-assumer-fr-verb-XtBMv3IG"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il s’assume totalement."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Accepter sa condition."
],
"id": "fr-assumer-fr-verb-KUh3D1r4",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglicismes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Dans son explication, il assume qu’on connaît déjà toute la théorie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Présumer la validité de quelque chose."
],
"id": "fr-assumer-fr-verb-kFbADfDb",
"tags": [
"Anglicism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\a.sy.me\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\a.sy.me\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-assumer.wav",
"ipa": "a.sy.me",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-assumer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-assumer.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-assumer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-assumer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-assumer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-assumer.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-assumer.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Prendre sur soi",
"word": "auf sich nehmen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Prendre sur soi",
"word": "übernehmen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Prendre sur soi",
"word": "assume"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Prendre sur soi",
"word": "take on"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Prendre sur soi",
"word": "assumir"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Prendre sur soi",
"word": "prihvatiti"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Prendre sur soi",
"word": "påtage sig"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Prendre sur soi",
"word": "asumir"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "Prendre sur soi",
"word": "επωμίζομαι"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "Prendre sur soi",
"word": "αναλαμβάνω"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Prendre sur soi",
"word": "asumar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Prendre sur soi",
"word": "assumere"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Prendre sur soi",
"word": "opnemen"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Prendre sur soi",
"word": "assumir"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Prendre sur soi",
"word": "assumir"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "(Pronominal) Accepter sa condition",
"word": "assumir"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "(Pronominal) Accepter sa condition",
"word": "prihvaćati se"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "(Pronominal) Accepter sa condition",
"word": "acceptere"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "(Pronominal) Accepter sa condition",
"word": "asumir"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "(Pronominal) Accepter sa condition",
"word": "accettare"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "(Pronominal) Accepter sa condition",
"word": "aannemen"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "(Pronominal) Accepter sa condition",
"word": "assumir"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Supposer",
"word": "assume"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Supposer",
"word": "assumir"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Supposer",
"word": "predmnijevati"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Supposer",
"word": "supozi"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "Supposer",
"word": "υποθέτω"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Supposer",
"word": "supporre"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Supposer",
"word": "veronderstellen"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Supposer",
"word": "assumir"
}
],
"word": "assumer"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Erasmus"
},
{
"word": "masseur"
},
{
"word": "masures"
},
{
"word": "mausers"
},
{
"word": "mesuras"
},
{
"word": "murasse"
},
{
"word": "museras"
},
{
"word": "mussera"
},
{
"word": "remusas"
},
{
"word": "remussa"
},
{
"word": "résumas"
},
{
"word": "rusâmes"
},
{
"word": "s’amuser"
},
{
"word": "sursema"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "assumable"
},
{
"word": "assumé"
},
{
"word": "assumeur"
},
{
"word": "réassumer"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du latin assumere (« prendre pour soi »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "assumer",
"ipas": [
"\\a.sy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir assumé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿a.sy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en assumant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿a.sy.mɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant assumé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿a.sy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "assumant",
"ipas": [
"\\a.sy.mɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "assumé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.sy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’assume",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.sym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu assumes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.sym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on assume",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.sym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous assumons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.sy.mɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous assumez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.sy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles assument",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.sym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’assumais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.sy.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu assumais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.sy.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on assumait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.sy.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous assumions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.sy.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous assumiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.sy.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles assumaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.sy.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’assumai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.sy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu assumas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.sy.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on assuma",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.sy.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous assumâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.sy.mam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous assumâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.sy.mat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles assumèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.sy.mɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’assumerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.sy.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu assumeras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.sy.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on assumera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.sy.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous assumerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.sy.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous assumerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.sy.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles assumeront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.sy.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’assume",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿a.sym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu assumes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty a.sym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on assume",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.sym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous assumions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿a.sy.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous assumiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿a.sy.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles assument",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.sym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’assumasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿a.sy.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu assumasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty a.sy.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on assumât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.sy.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous assumassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿a.sy.ma.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous assumassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿a.sy.ma.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles assumassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.sy.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’assumerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.sy.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu assumerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.sy.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on assumerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.sy.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous assumerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.sy.mə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous assumeriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.sy.mə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles assumeraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.sy.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/assumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "s’assumer",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "assomption"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jennifer Hayward, Une brûlante étreinte, traduction française de Fabrice Canepa, Harlequin, 2016",
"text": "— Et qu’en pense le conseil d’administration ?\n— Ils voudraient que nous fassions porter le chapeau à l’un de nos sous-traitants et je dois me battre pour que nous assumions cette erreur dont nous sommes les seuls véritables responsables."
},
{
"ref": "\"Le «J’assume» bien pratique de Gabriel Attal\", Libération, 2024",
"text": "J'assume être à la tête d’une majorité pro-nucléaire."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prendre pour soi un acte ou une réalité qui vient de soi et qui est difficile à accepter."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Louis Pergaud, La Vengeance du père Jourgeot, dans Les Rustiques, nouvelles villageoises, 1921",
"text": "C’était elle qui assumait dans la maison les travaux de l’homme que sa vieillesse lui eût rendus difficiles. Combien de ménagères auraient, d’elles-mêmes, pris cette initiative généreuse !"
},
{
"ref": "Michel Tournier, Le Roi des aulnes",
"text": "Car ses mains miraculeuses avaient le pouvoir d’arracher à la maladie le corps souffreteux d’un enfant, et de l’assumer vers la vie et la lumière."
},
{
"ref": "La Quadrature du Net, Intermédiaires techniques : un éléphant, ce n’est pas une souris en plus gros, 10 octobre 2018",
"text": "Les éditeurs sont responsables de ce qui est publié, et assument les propos de l'auteur, en particulier dans les affaires dites de presse (diffamation, injure, publication d'informations portant atteinte à la vie privée des gens, etc)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prendre en charge une responsabilité, une tâche, un état qui, normalement, revient à un autre."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Un adolescent devient adulte lorsqu’il peut s’assumer."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Se prendre en charge."
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "NinaGheddar, « Un prénom comme on veut ? », Vosges Matin, 15 mai 2016",
"text": "Des prénoms choisis par leurs parents et hérités de célébrités ou de personnages fictifs. Mais pas toujours faciles à assumer à l’âge adulte."
},
{
"ref": "Michel Quoist, Construire l'homme, Éditions de l'atelier, Paris, 1997, p. 88",
"text": "(Intransitif) Assumer c’est ensuite – si tu ne peux raisonnablement rien changer – faire tien, adopter activement, ce qui au point de départ te vient indépendamment de ta volonté, et même quelquefois contre ta volonté. C’est rendre volontaire ce qui était involontaire. L’événement ne change pas, mais c’est toi qui changes. Ce qui était malgré toi, devant toi, et que tu subissais, tu le vis et tu te l’incorpores."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Accepter pleinement de vivre avec une réalité qui nous touche plus ou moins durement mais dont on n'est pas responsable."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il s’assume totalement."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Accepter sa condition."
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Anglicismes en français",
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Dans son explication, il assume qu’on connaît déjà toute la théorie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Présumer la validité de quelque chose."
],
"tags": [
"Anglicism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\a.sy.me\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\a.sy.me\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-assumer.wav",
"ipa": "a.sy.me",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-assumer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-assumer.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-assumer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-assumer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-assumer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-assumer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-assumer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-assumer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-assumer.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Prendre sur soi",
"word": "auf sich nehmen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Prendre sur soi",
"word": "übernehmen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Prendre sur soi",
"word": "assume"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Prendre sur soi",
"word": "take on"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Prendre sur soi",
"word": "assumir"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Prendre sur soi",
"word": "prihvatiti"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Prendre sur soi",
"word": "påtage sig"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Prendre sur soi",
"word": "asumir"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "Prendre sur soi",
"word": "επωμίζομαι"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "Prendre sur soi",
"word": "αναλαμβάνω"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Prendre sur soi",
"word": "asumar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Prendre sur soi",
"word": "assumere"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Prendre sur soi",
"word": "opnemen"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Prendre sur soi",
"word": "assumir"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Prendre sur soi",
"word": "assumir"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "(Pronominal) Accepter sa condition",
"word": "assumir"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "(Pronominal) Accepter sa condition",
"word": "prihvaćati se"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "(Pronominal) Accepter sa condition",
"word": "acceptere"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "(Pronominal) Accepter sa condition",
"word": "asumir"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "(Pronominal) Accepter sa condition",
"word": "accettare"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "(Pronominal) Accepter sa condition",
"word": "aannemen"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "(Pronominal) Accepter sa condition",
"word": "assumir"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Supposer",
"word": "assume"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Supposer",
"word": "assumir"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Supposer",
"word": "predmnijevati"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Supposer",
"word": "supozi"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "Supposer",
"word": "υποθέτω"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Supposer",
"word": "supporre"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Supposer",
"word": "veronderstellen"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Supposer",
"word": "assumir"
}
],
"word": "assumer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for assumer meaning in Français (15.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.