See 다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en coréen", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Coréen", "orig": "coréen", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "/ta/", "raw_tags": [ "Prononciation" ] }, { "form": "[ta]", "raw_tags": [ "Prononciation" ] }, { "form": "da", "tags": [ "transcription" ] }, { "form": "다는", "raw_tags": [ "Avec clitique", "Thème" ] }, { "form": "[ta.nɯn]", "raw_tags": [ "Avec clitique", "Thème" ] }, { "form": "다가", "raw_tags": [ "Avec clitique", "Nominatif / Attributif" ] }, { "form": "[ta.ɡa]", "raw_tags": [ "Avec clitique", "Nominatif / Attributif" ] }, { "form": "다를", "raw_tags": [ "Avec clitique" ], "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, { "form": "[ta.ɾɯɭ]", "raw_tags": [ "Avec clitique" ], "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, { "form": "다에", "raw_tags": [ "Avec clitique" ], "tags": [ "dative" ] }, { "form": "[ta.e̞]", "raw_tags": [ "Avec clitique" ], "tags": [ "dative" ] }, { "form": "다로", "raw_tags": [ "Avec clitique" ], "tags": [ "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "[ta.ɾo]", "raw_tags": [ "Avec clitique" ], "tags": [ "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "다와", "raw_tags": [ "Avec clitique" ], "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "[ta.wa]", "raw_tags": [ "Avec clitique" ], "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "다만", "raw_tags": [ "Avec clitique", "Seulement" ] }, { "form": "[ta.man]", "raw_tags": [ "Avec clitique", "Seulement" ] } ], "lang": "Coréen", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Troisième dans une liste, équivalent à C." ], "id": "fr-다-ko-noun-aTk~8ffE" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en coréen de la musique", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "La note do fixe." ], "id": "fr-다-ko-noun-oZ3~qWbn", "topics": [ "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Ko-다.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ko-다.ogg/Ko-다.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ko-다.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "3ᵉ dans une liste", "word": "ㄷ" } ], "word": "다" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs en coréen", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Conjugaison en coréen", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Sections avec paramètres superflus", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Sections de type avec locution forcée", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Coréen", "orig": "coréen", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Élision de la voyelle 이, i de 이다 après une voyelle." ], "forms": [ { "form": "/ta/", "raw_tags": [ "Prononciation" ] }, { "form": "[ta]", "raw_tags": [ "Prononciation" ] }, { "form": "da", "tags": [ "transcription" ] }, { "form": "irrégulier-이다", "tags": [ "conjugation" ] }, { "form": "∅-", "tags": [ "radical" ] }, { "form": "∅-", "raw_tags": [ "Thème en -으" ] }, { "form": "여-", "raw_tags": [ "Ordinaire", "Thème en -아/어" ] }, { "form": "예-", "raw_tags": [ "Devant -요", "Thème en -아/어" ] }, { "form": "다", "ipas": [ "[ta]" ], "roman": "da", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "impolite", "non-past", "indicative", "declarative" ] }, { "form": "ㅂ니다", "ipas": [ "[m.ni.da]" ], "roman": "mnida", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "polite", "non-past", "indicative", "declarative" ] }, { "form": "야", "ipas": [ "[ja]" ], "roman": "ya", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "non-past", "indicative", "declarative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "예요", "ipas": [ "[je̞.jo̞]" ], "roman": "yeyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "non-past", "indicative", "declarative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "냐", "ipas": [ "[nja]" ], "roman": "nya", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "impolite", "non-past", "indicative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "ㅂ니까", "ipas": [ "[m.ni.ˀka]" ], "roman": "mnikka", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "polite", "non-past", "indicative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "ㄴ가", "ipas": [ "[n.ɡa]" ], "roman": "nga", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "non-past", "indicative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "ㄴ가요", "ipas": [ "[n.ɡa.jo̞]" ], "roman": "ngayo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "non-past", "indicative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "ㄴ지", "ipas": [ "[n.dʑi]" ], "roman": "nji", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "non-past", "indicative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "ㄴ지요", "ipas": [ "[n.dʑi.jo̞]" ], "roman": "njiyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "non-past", "indicative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "구나", "ipas": [ "[ku.na]" ], "roman": "guna", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "impolite", "non-past", "indicative", "apperceptive" ] }, { "form": "구나", "ipas": [ "[ku.na]" ], "roman": "guna", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "non-past", "indicative", "apperceptive" ] }, { "form": "군요", "ipas": [ "[kun.njo̞]" ], "roman": "gunnyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "non-past", "indicative", "apperceptive" ] }, { "form": "ㄴ데", "ipas": [ "[n.de̞]" ], "roman": "nde", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "non-past", "indicative", "euphemistic" ] }, { "form": "ㄴ데요", "ipas": [ "[n.de̞.jo̞]" ], "roman": "ndeyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "non-past", "indicative", "euphemistic" ] }, { "form": "더라", "ipas": [ "[tʌ.ɾa]" ], "roman": "deora", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "impolite", "non-past", "evidential", "declarative" ] }, { "form": "더라고", "ipas": [ "[tʌ.ɾa.ɡo]" ], "roman": "deorago", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "non-past", "evidential", "declarative" ] }, { "form": "더라고요", "ipas": [ "[tʌ.ɾa.ɡo.jo̞]" ], "roman": "deoragoyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "non-past", "evidential", "declarative" ] }, { "form": "더냐", "ipas": [ "[tʌ.nja]" ], "roman": "deonya", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "impolite", "non-past", "evidential", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "던가", "ipas": [ "[tʌn.ɡa]" ], "roman": "deonga", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "non-past", "evidential", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "던가요", "ipas": [ "[tʌn.ɡa.jo̞]" ], "roman": "deongayo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "non-past", "evidential", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "던지", "ipas": [ "[tʌn.dʑi]" ], "roman": "deonji", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "non-past", "evidential", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "던지요", "ipas": [ "[tʌn.dʑi.jo̞]" ], "roman": "deonjiyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "non-past", "evidential", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "더구나", "ipas": [ "[tʌ.ɡu.na]" ], "roman": "deoguna", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "impolite", "non-past", "evidential", "apperceptive" ] }, { "form": "더구나", "ipas": [ "[tʌ.ɡu.na]" ], "roman": "deoguna", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "non-past", "evidential", "apperceptive" ] }, { "form": "더군요", "ipas": [ "[tʌ.ɡun.njo̞]" ], "roman": "deogunnyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "non-past", "evidential", "apperceptive" ] }, { "form": "던데", "ipas": [ "[tʌn.de̞]" ], "roman": "deonde", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "non-past", "evidential", "euphemistic" ] }, { "form": "던데요", "ipas": [ "[tʌn.de̞.jo̞]" ], "roman": "deondeyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "non-past", "evidential", "euphemistic" ] }, { "form": "리라", "ipas": [ "[ɾi.ɾa]" ], "roman": "rira", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "impolite", "non-past", "speculative", "declarative" ] }, { "form": "랴", "ipas": [ "[ɾja]" ], "roman": "rya", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "impolite", "non-past", "speculative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "ㄹ까", "ipas": [ "[ɭ.ˀka]" ], "roman": "lkka", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "non-past", "speculative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "ㄹ까요", "ipas": [ "[ɭ.ˀka.jo̞]" ], "roman": "lkkayo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "non-past", "speculative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "지", "ipas": [ "[tɕi]" ], "roman": "ji", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "non-past", "assertive" ] }, { "form": "죠", "ipas": [ "[tɕo̞]" ], "roman": "jyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "non-past", "assertive" ] }, { "form": "였다", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀta]" ], "roman": "yeotda", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "impolite", "past", "indicative", "declarative" ] }, { "form": "였습니다", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀsɯm.ni.da]" ], "roman": "yeotseumnida", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "polite", "past", "indicative", "declarative" ] }, { "form": "였어", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀsʌ]" ], "roman": "yeosseo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "past", "indicative", "declarative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "였어요", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀsʌ.jo̞]" ], "roman": "yeosseoyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "past", "indicative", "declarative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "였느냐", "ipas": [ "[jʌn.nɯ.nja]" ], "roman": "yeonneunya", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "impolite", "past", "indicative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "였습니까", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀsɯm.ni.ˀka]" ], "roman": "yeotseumnikka", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "polite", "past", "indicative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "였는가", "ipas": [ "[jʌn.nɯn.ɡa]" ], "roman": "yeonneunga", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "past", "indicative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "였는가요", "ipas": [ "[jʌn.nɯn.ɡa.jo̞]" ], "roman": "yeonneungayo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "past", "indicative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "였는지", "ipas": [ "[jʌn.nɯn.dʑi]" ], "roman": "yeonneunji", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "past", "indicative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "였는지요", "ipas": [ "[jʌn.nɯn.dʑi.jo̞]" ], "roman": "yeonneunjiyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "past", "indicative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "였구나", "ipas": [ "[jʌt̚.ˀku.na]" ], "roman": "yeotguna", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "impolite", "past", "indicative", "apperceptive" ] }, { "form": "였구나", "ipas": [ "[jʌt̚.ˀku.na]" ], "roman": "yeotguna", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "past", "indicative", "apperceptive" ] }, { "form": "였군요", "ipas": [ "[jʌt̚.ˀkun.njo̞]" ], "roman": "yeotgunnyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "past", "indicative", "apperceptive" ] }, { "form": "였는데", "ipas": [ "[jʌn.nɯn.de̞]" ], "roman": "yeonneunde", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "past", "indicative", "euphemistic" ] }, { "form": "였는데요", "ipas": [ "[jʌn.nɯn.de̞.jo̞]" ], "roman": "yeonneundeyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "past", "indicative", "euphemistic" ] }, { "form": "였더라", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtʌ.ɾa]" ], "roman": "yeotdeora", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "impolite", "past", "evidential", "declarative" ] }, { "form": "였더라고", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtʌ.ɾa.ɡo]" ], "roman": "yeotdeorago", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "past", "evidential", "declarative" ] }, { "form": "였더라고요", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtʌ.ɾa.ɡo.jo̞]" ], "roman": "yeotdeoragoyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "past", "evidential", "declarative" ] }, { "form": "였더냐", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtʌ.nja]" ], "roman": "yeotdeonya", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "impolite", "past", "evidential", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "였던가", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtʌn.ɡa]" ], "roman": "yeotdeonga", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "past", "evidential", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "였던가요", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtʌn.ɡa.jo̞]" ], "roman": "yeotdeongayo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "past", "evidential", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "였던지", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtʌn.dʑi]" ], "roman": "yeotdeonji", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "past", "evidential", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "였던지요", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtʌn.dʑi.jo̞]" ], "roman": "yeotdeonjiyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "past", "evidential", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "였더구나", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtʌ.ɡu.na]" ], "roman": "yeotdeoguna", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "impolite", "past", "evidential", "apperceptive" ] }, { "form": "였더구나", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtʌ.ɡu.na]" ], "roman": "yeotdeoguna", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "past", "evidential", "apperceptive" ] }, { "form": "였더군요", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtʌ.ɡun.njo̞]" ], "roman": "yeotdeogunnyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "past", "evidential", "apperceptive" ] }, { "form": "였던데", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtʌn.de̞]" ], "roman": "yeotdeonde", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "past", "evidential", "euphemistic" ] }, { "form": "였던데요", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtʌn.de̞.jo̞]" ], "roman": "yeotdeondeyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "past", "evidential", "euphemistic" ] }, { "form": "였으리라", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀsɯ.ɾi.ɾa]" ], "roman": "yeosseurira", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "impolite", "past", "speculative", "declarative" ] }, { "form": "였으랴", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀsɯ.ɾja]" ], "roman": "yeosseurya", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "impolite", "past", "speculative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "였을까", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀsɯɭ.ˀka]" ], "roman": "yeosseulkka", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "past", "speculative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "였을까요", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀsɯɭ.ˀka.jo̞]" ], "roman": "yeosseulkkayo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "past", "speculative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "였지", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtɕi]" ], "roman": "yeotji", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "past", "assertive" ] }, { "form": "였죠", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtɕo̞]" ], "roman": "yeotjyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "past", "assertive" ] }, { "form": "ㄴ", "ipas": [ "[n]" ], "raw_tags": [ "Formes épithètes", "-는 / -ㄴ" ], "roman": "n", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "던", "ipas": [ "[tʌn]" ], "raw_tags": [ "Formes épithètes", "-던" ], "roman": "deon", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "ㄹ", "ipas": [ "[ɭ]" ], "raw_tags": [ "Formes épithètes", "-ㄹ" ], "roman": "l", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "였던", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtʌn]" ], "raw_tags": [ "Formes épithètes", "-던" ], "roman": "yeotdeon", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "였을", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀsɯɭ]" ], "raw_tags": [ "Formes épithètes", "-ㄹ" ], "roman": "yeosseul", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "기", "ipas": [ "[ki]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-기" ], "roman": "gi", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "nominal", "non-past" ] }, { "form": "ㅁ", "ipas": [ "[m]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-ㅁ" ], "roman": "m", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "nominal", "non-past" ] }, { "form": "였기", "ipas": [ "[jʌt̚.ˀki]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-기" ], "roman": "yeotgi", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "nominal", "past" ] }, { "form": "였음", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀsɯm]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-ㅁ" ], "roman": "yeosseum", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "nominal", "past" ] }, { "form": "고", "ipas": [ "[ko]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-고" ], "roman": "go", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "non-past" ] }, { "form": "니까", "ipas": [ "[ni.ˀka]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-니까" ], "roman": "nikka", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "non-past" ] }, { "form": "다가", "ipas": [ "[ta.ɡa]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-다가" ], "roman": "daga", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "non-past" ] }, { "form": "여도", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.do]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-도" ], "roman": "yeodo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "non-past" ] }, { "form": "면", "ipas": [ "[mjʌn]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-면" ], "roman": "myeon", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "non-past" ] }, { "form": "여서", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.sʌ]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-서" ], "roman": "yeoseo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "non-past" ] }, { "form": "지", "ipas": [ "[tɕi]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-지" ], "roman": "ji", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "non-past" ] }, { "form": "였고", "ipas": [ "[jʌt̚.ˀko]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-고" ], "roman": "yeotgo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "였으니까", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀsɯ.ni.ˀka]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-니까" ], "roman": "yeosseunikka", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "였다가", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀta.ɡa]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-다가" ], "roman": "yeotdaga", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "였어도", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀsʌ.do]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-도" ], "roman": "yeosseodo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "였으면", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀsɯ.mjʌn]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-면" ], "roman": "yeosseumyeon", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "였지", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtɕi]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-지" ], "roman": "yeotji", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Coréen", "lang_code": "ko", "notes": [ "Ce mot ne s’utilise jamais devant une terminaison consonantique, comme -ㄴ, -ㄹ et -ㅁ ; on utilise toujours 인, 일 et 임.", "Dans les autres cas après une voyelle, il s’utilise toujours au lieu de 이다 à l’oral, et il s’utilise parfois au temps présent et toujours au temps passé à l’écrit.", "Comme le radical de ce mot est ∅ (zéro, élément phonologiquement absent), la terminaison s’attache directement au syntagme précédent.\n:* 좋은 영화네요. (= 좋은 영화이네요.)\n:*: C’est un film si bon.\n:* 어딥니까? (= 어디입니까?)\n:*: Où êtes-vous ?", "Au contraire du français dans lequel on utilise c’est, on n’utilise pas ce mot dans une réponse à la question si ce n’est pas un attribut.\n:* — 뭐 읽고 있어?\n— 만화. / *만화야. / 만화요. / *만화예요. (* agrammatical)\n:*: — Qu’est-ce que tu lis ?\n— Une BD." ], "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "이다" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "이 영화는 최고다.", "translation": "Ce film est le meilleur." } ], "glosses": [ "Variante de 이다 après une voyelle. Être." ], "id": "fr-다-ko-adj-YXDKm76b", "tags": [ "alt-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Ko-다.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ko-다.ogg/Ko-다.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ko-다.ogg" } ], "word": "다" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adverbes en coréen", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Coréen", "orig": "coréen", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "/ta/", "raw_tags": [ "Prononciation" ] }, { "form": "[ta]", "raw_tags": [ "Prononciation" ] }, { "form": "da", "tags": [ "transcription" ] } ], "lang": "Coréen", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "adv", "pos_title": "Adverbe", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "거의 다 먹었어요.", "translation": "J’en ai mangé presque tout." } ], "glosses": [ "Tout, tous." ], "id": "fr-다-ko-adv-8kXbFqd3" } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Ko-다.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ko-다.ogg/Ko-다.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ko-다.ogg" } ], "word": "다" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Suffixes en coréen", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Coréen", "orig": "coréen", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "다고" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "-다", "raw_tags": [ "Hangeul" ] }, { "form": "/ta/", "raw_tags": [ "Prononciation" ] }, { "form": "[da]", "raw_tags": [ "Prononciation" ] }, { "form": "-da", "tags": [ "transcription" ] } ], "lang": "Coréen", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "suffix", "pos_title": "Suffixe 1", "raw_tags": [ "(Après le radical)" ], "related": [ { "sense": "Marqueur indicatif déclaratif verbal non passé du registre formel non poli après une voyelle/ㄹ", "word": "ㄴ다" }, { "sense": "Marqueur indicatif déclaratif verbal non passé du registre formel non poli après une consonne", "word": "는다" }, { "sense": "Marqueur indicatif déclaratif non passé du registre formel poli après une voyelle/ㄹ", "word": "ㅂ니다" }, { "sense": "Marqueur indicatif déclaratif non passé du registre formel poli après une consonne", "word": "습니다" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "-er. Marqueur de forme de base." ], "id": "fr-다-ko-suffix-FxUss~vp" }, { "glosses": [ "Marqueur indicatif déclaratif non passé des verbes existentiels, des adjectifs et des copules." ], "id": "fr-다-ko-suffix-neLumRZ0", "raw_tags": [ "Formel non poli" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Ko-다.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ko-다.ogg/Ko-다.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ko-다.ogg" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "word": "다" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Suffixes en coréen", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Coréen", "orig": "coréen", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "-다", "raw_tags": [ "Hangeul" ] }, { "form": "/ta/", "raw_tags": [ "Prononciation" ] }, { "form": "[da]", "raw_tags": [ "Prononciation" ] }, { "form": "-da", "tags": [ "transcription" ] } ], "lang": "Coréen", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "suffix", "pos_title": "Suffixe 2", "raw_tags": [ "(Après le radical)" ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Variante de -다가." ], "id": "fr-다-ko-suffix-MJDI8LY9" } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Ko-다.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ko-다.ogg/Ko-다.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ko-다.ogg" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "word": "다" }
{ "categories": [ "Noms communs en coréen", "coréen" ], "forms": [ { "form": "/ta/", "raw_tags": [ "Prononciation" ] }, { "form": "[ta]", "raw_tags": [ "Prononciation" ] }, { "form": "da", "tags": [ "transcription" ] }, { "form": "다는", "raw_tags": [ "Avec clitique", "Thème" ] }, { "form": "[ta.nɯn]", "raw_tags": [ "Avec clitique", "Thème" ] }, { "form": "다가", "raw_tags": [ "Avec clitique", "Nominatif / Attributif" ] }, { "form": "[ta.ɡa]", "raw_tags": [ "Avec clitique", "Nominatif / Attributif" ] }, { "form": "다를", "raw_tags": [ "Avec clitique" ], "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, { "form": "[ta.ɾɯɭ]", "raw_tags": [ "Avec clitique" ], "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, { "form": "다에", "raw_tags": [ "Avec clitique" ], "tags": [ "dative" ] }, { "form": "[ta.e̞]", "raw_tags": [ "Avec clitique" ], "tags": [ "dative" ] }, { "form": "다로", "raw_tags": [ "Avec clitique" ], "tags": [ "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "[ta.ɾo]", "raw_tags": [ "Avec clitique" ], "tags": [ "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "다와", "raw_tags": [ "Avec clitique" ], "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "[ta.wa]", "raw_tags": [ "Avec clitique" ], "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "다만", "raw_tags": [ "Avec clitique", "Seulement" ] }, { "form": "[ta.man]", "raw_tags": [ "Avec clitique", "Seulement" ] } ], "lang": "Coréen", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Troisième dans une liste, équivalent à C." ] }, { "categories": [ "Lexique en coréen de la musique" ], "glosses": [ "La note do fixe." ], "topics": [ "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Ko-다.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ko-다.ogg/Ko-다.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ko-다.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "3ᵉ dans une liste", "word": "ㄷ" } ], "word": "다" } { "categories": [ "Adjectifs en coréen", "Conjugaison en coréen", "Wiktionnaire:Sections avec paramètres superflus", "Wiktionnaire:Sections de type avec locution forcée", "coréen" ], "etymology_texts": [ "Élision de la voyelle 이, i de 이다 après une voyelle." ], "forms": [ { "form": "/ta/", "raw_tags": [ "Prononciation" ] }, { "form": "[ta]", "raw_tags": [ "Prononciation" ] }, { "form": "da", "tags": [ "transcription" ] }, { "form": "irrégulier-이다", "tags": [ "conjugation" ] }, { "form": "∅-", "tags": [ "radical" ] }, { "form": "∅-", "raw_tags": [ "Thème en -으" ] }, { "form": "여-", "raw_tags": [ "Ordinaire", "Thème en -아/어" ] }, { "form": "예-", "raw_tags": [ "Devant -요", "Thème en -아/어" ] }, { "form": "다", "ipas": [ "[ta]" ], "roman": "da", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "impolite", "non-past", "indicative", "declarative" ] }, { "form": "ㅂ니다", "ipas": [ "[m.ni.da]" ], "roman": "mnida", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "polite", "non-past", "indicative", "declarative" ] }, { "form": "야", "ipas": [ "[ja]" ], "roman": "ya", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "non-past", "indicative", "declarative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "예요", "ipas": [ "[je̞.jo̞]" ], "roman": "yeyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "non-past", "indicative", "declarative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "냐", "ipas": [ "[nja]" ], "roman": "nya", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "impolite", "non-past", "indicative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "ㅂ니까", "ipas": [ "[m.ni.ˀka]" ], "roman": "mnikka", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "polite", "non-past", "indicative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "ㄴ가", "ipas": [ "[n.ɡa]" ], "roman": "nga", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "non-past", "indicative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "ㄴ가요", "ipas": [ "[n.ɡa.jo̞]" ], "roman": "ngayo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "non-past", "indicative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "ㄴ지", "ipas": [ "[n.dʑi]" ], "roman": "nji", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "non-past", "indicative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "ㄴ지요", "ipas": [ "[n.dʑi.jo̞]" ], "roman": "njiyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "non-past", "indicative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "구나", "ipas": [ "[ku.na]" ], "roman": "guna", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "impolite", "non-past", "indicative", "apperceptive" ] }, { "form": "구나", "ipas": [ "[ku.na]" ], "roman": "guna", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "non-past", "indicative", "apperceptive" ] }, { "form": "군요", "ipas": [ "[kun.njo̞]" ], "roman": "gunnyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "non-past", "indicative", "apperceptive" ] }, { "form": "ㄴ데", "ipas": [ "[n.de̞]" ], "roman": "nde", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "non-past", "indicative", "euphemistic" ] }, { "form": "ㄴ데요", "ipas": [ "[n.de̞.jo̞]" ], "roman": "ndeyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "non-past", "indicative", "euphemistic" ] }, { "form": "더라", "ipas": [ "[tʌ.ɾa]" ], "roman": "deora", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "impolite", "non-past", "evidential", "declarative" ] }, { "form": "더라고", "ipas": [ "[tʌ.ɾa.ɡo]" ], "roman": "deorago", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "non-past", "evidential", "declarative" ] }, { "form": "더라고요", "ipas": [ "[tʌ.ɾa.ɡo.jo̞]" ], "roman": "deoragoyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "non-past", "evidential", "declarative" ] }, { "form": "더냐", "ipas": [ "[tʌ.nja]" ], "roman": "deonya", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "impolite", "non-past", "evidential", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "던가", "ipas": [ "[tʌn.ɡa]" ], "roman": "deonga", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "non-past", "evidential", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "던가요", "ipas": [ "[tʌn.ɡa.jo̞]" ], "roman": "deongayo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "non-past", "evidential", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "던지", "ipas": [ "[tʌn.dʑi]" ], "roman": "deonji", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "non-past", "evidential", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "던지요", "ipas": [ "[tʌn.dʑi.jo̞]" ], "roman": "deonjiyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "non-past", "evidential", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "더구나", "ipas": [ "[tʌ.ɡu.na]" ], "roman": "deoguna", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "impolite", "non-past", "evidential", "apperceptive" ] }, { "form": "더구나", "ipas": [ "[tʌ.ɡu.na]" ], "roman": "deoguna", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "non-past", "evidential", "apperceptive" ] }, { "form": "더군요", "ipas": [ "[tʌ.ɡun.njo̞]" ], "roman": "deogunnyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "non-past", "evidential", "apperceptive" ] }, { "form": "던데", "ipas": [ "[tʌn.de̞]" ], "roman": "deonde", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "non-past", "evidential", "euphemistic" ] }, { "form": "던데요", "ipas": [ "[tʌn.de̞.jo̞]" ], "roman": "deondeyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "non-past", "evidential", "euphemistic" ] }, { "form": "리라", "ipas": [ "[ɾi.ɾa]" ], "roman": "rira", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "impolite", "non-past", "speculative", "declarative" ] }, { "form": "랴", "ipas": [ "[ɾja]" ], "roman": "rya", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "impolite", "non-past", "speculative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "ㄹ까", "ipas": [ "[ɭ.ˀka]" ], "roman": "lkka", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "non-past", "speculative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "ㄹ까요", "ipas": [ "[ɭ.ˀka.jo̞]" ], "roman": "lkkayo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "non-past", "speculative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "지", "ipas": [ "[tɕi]" ], "roman": "ji", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "non-past", "assertive" ] }, { "form": "죠", "ipas": [ "[tɕo̞]" ], "roman": "jyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "non-past", "assertive" ] }, { "form": "였다", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀta]" ], "roman": "yeotda", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "impolite", "past", "indicative", "declarative" ] }, { "form": "였습니다", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀsɯm.ni.da]" ], "roman": "yeotseumnida", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "polite", "past", "indicative", "declarative" ] }, { "form": "였어", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀsʌ]" ], "roman": "yeosseo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "past", "indicative", "declarative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "였어요", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀsʌ.jo̞]" ], "roman": "yeosseoyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "past", "indicative", "declarative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "였느냐", "ipas": [ "[jʌn.nɯ.nja]" ], "roman": "yeonneunya", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "impolite", "past", "indicative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "였습니까", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀsɯm.ni.ˀka]" ], "roman": "yeotseumnikka", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "polite", "past", "indicative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "였는가", "ipas": [ "[jʌn.nɯn.ɡa]" ], "roman": "yeonneunga", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "past", "indicative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "였는가요", "ipas": [ "[jʌn.nɯn.ɡa.jo̞]" ], "roman": "yeonneungayo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "past", "indicative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "였는지", "ipas": [ "[jʌn.nɯn.dʑi]" ], "roman": "yeonneunji", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "past", "indicative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "였는지요", "ipas": [ "[jʌn.nɯn.dʑi.jo̞]" ], "roman": "yeonneunjiyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "past", "indicative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "였구나", "ipas": [ "[jʌt̚.ˀku.na]" ], "roman": "yeotguna", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "impolite", "past", "indicative", "apperceptive" ] }, { "form": "였구나", "ipas": [ "[jʌt̚.ˀku.na]" ], "roman": "yeotguna", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "past", "indicative", "apperceptive" ] }, { "form": "였군요", "ipas": [ "[jʌt̚.ˀkun.njo̞]" ], "roman": "yeotgunnyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "past", "indicative", "apperceptive" ] }, { "form": "였는데", "ipas": [ "[jʌn.nɯn.de̞]" ], "roman": "yeonneunde", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "past", "indicative", "euphemistic" ] }, { "form": "였는데요", "ipas": [ "[jʌn.nɯn.de̞.jo̞]" ], "roman": "yeonneundeyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "past", "indicative", "euphemistic" ] }, { "form": "였더라", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtʌ.ɾa]" ], "roman": "yeotdeora", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "impolite", "past", "evidential", "declarative" ] }, { "form": "였더라고", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtʌ.ɾa.ɡo]" ], "roman": "yeotdeorago", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "past", "evidential", "declarative" ] }, { "form": "였더라고요", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtʌ.ɾa.ɡo.jo̞]" ], "roman": "yeotdeoragoyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "past", "evidential", "declarative" ] }, { "form": "였더냐", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtʌ.nja]" ], "roman": "yeotdeonya", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "impolite", "past", "evidential", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "였던가", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtʌn.ɡa]" ], "roman": "yeotdeonga", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "past", "evidential", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "였던가요", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtʌn.ɡa.jo̞]" ], "roman": "yeotdeongayo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "past", "evidential", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "였던지", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtʌn.dʑi]" ], "roman": "yeotdeonji", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "past", "evidential", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "였던지요", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtʌn.dʑi.jo̞]" ], "roman": "yeotdeonjiyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "past", "evidential", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "였더구나", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtʌ.ɡu.na]" ], "roman": "yeotdeoguna", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "impolite", "past", "evidential", "apperceptive" ] }, { "form": "였더구나", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtʌ.ɡu.na]" ], "roman": "yeotdeoguna", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "past", "evidential", "apperceptive" ] }, { "form": "였더군요", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtʌ.ɡun.njo̞]" ], "roman": "yeotdeogunnyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "past", "evidential", "apperceptive" ] }, { "form": "였던데", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtʌn.de̞]" ], "roman": "yeotdeonde", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "past", "evidential", "euphemistic" ] }, { "form": "였던데요", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtʌn.de̞.jo̞]" ], "roman": "yeotdeondeyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "past", "evidential", "euphemistic" ] }, { "form": "였으리라", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀsɯ.ɾi.ɾa]" ], "roman": "yeosseurira", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "impolite", "past", "speculative", "declarative" ] }, { "form": "였으랴", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀsɯ.ɾja]" ], "roman": "yeosseurya", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "formal", "impolite", "past", "speculative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "였을까", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀsɯɭ.ˀka]" ], "roman": "yeosseulkka", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "past", "speculative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "였을까요", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀsɯɭ.ˀka.jo̞]" ], "roman": "yeosseulkkayo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "past", "speculative", "interrogative" ] }, { "form": "였지", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtɕi]" ], "roman": "yeotji", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "impolite", "past", "assertive" ] }, { "form": "였죠", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtɕo̞]" ], "roman": "yeotjyo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "final", "informal", "polite", "past", "assertive" ] }, { "form": "ㄴ", "ipas": [ "[n]" ], "raw_tags": [ "Formes épithètes", "-는 / -ㄴ" ], "roman": "n", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "던", "ipas": [ "[tʌn]" ], "raw_tags": [ "Formes épithètes", "-던" ], "roman": "deon", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "ㄹ", "ipas": [ "[ɭ]" ], "raw_tags": [ "Formes épithètes", "-ㄹ" ], "roman": "l", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "였던", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtʌn]" ], "raw_tags": [ "Formes épithètes", "-던" ], "roman": "yeotdeon", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "였을", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀsɯɭ]" ], "raw_tags": [ "Formes épithètes", "-ㄹ" ], "roman": "yeosseul", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "기", "ipas": [ "[ki]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-기" ], "roman": "gi", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "nominal", "non-past" ] }, { "form": "ㅁ", "ipas": [ "[m]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-ㅁ" ], "roman": "m", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "nominal", "non-past" ] }, { "form": "였기", "ipas": [ "[jʌt̚.ˀki]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-기" ], "roman": "yeotgi", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "nominal", "past" ] }, { "form": "였음", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀsɯm]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-ㅁ" ], "roman": "yeosseum", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "nominal", "past" ] }, { "form": "고", "ipas": [ "[ko]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-고" ], "roman": "go", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "non-past" ] }, { "form": "니까", "ipas": [ "[ni.ˀka]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-니까" ], "roman": "nikka", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "non-past" ] }, { "form": "다가", "ipas": [ "[ta.ɡa]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-다가" ], "roman": "daga", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "non-past" ] }, { "form": "여도", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.do]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-도" ], "roman": "yeodo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "non-past" ] }, { "form": "면", "ipas": [ "[mjʌn]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-면" ], "roman": "myeon", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "non-past" ] }, { "form": "여서", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.sʌ]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-서" ], "roman": "yeoseo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "non-past" ] }, { "form": "지", "ipas": [ "[tɕi]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-지" ], "roman": "ji", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "non-past" ] }, { "form": "였고", "ipas": [ "[jʌt̚.ˀko]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-고" ], "roman": "yeotgo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "였으니까", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀsɯ.ni.ˀka]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-니까" ], "roman": "yeosseunikka", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "였다가", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀta.ɡa]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-다가" ], "roman": "yeotdaga", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "였어도", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀsʌ.do]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-도" ], "roman": "yeosseodo", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "였으면", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀsɯ.mjʌn]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-면" ], "roman": "yeosseumyeon", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "였지", "ipas": [ "[jʌ.ˀtɕi]" ], "raw_tags": [ "-지" ], "roman": "yeotji", "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/다", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Coréen", "lang_code": "ko", "notes": [ "Ce mot ne s’utilise jamais devant une terminaison consonantique, comme -ㄴ, -ㄹ et -ㅁ ; on utilise toujours 인, 일 et 임.", "Dans les autres cas après une voyelle, il s’utilise toujours au lieu de 이다 à l’oral, et il s’utilise parfois au temps présent et toujours au temps passé à l’écrit.", "Comme le radical de ce mot est ∅ (zéro, élément phonologiquement absent), la terminaison s’attache directement au syntagme précédent.\n:* 좋은 영화네요. (= 좋은 영화이네요.)\n:*: C’est un film si bon.\n:* 어딥니까? (= 어디입니까?)\n:*: Où êtes-vous ?", "Au contraire du français dans lequel on utilise c’est, on n’utilise pas ce mot dans une réponse à la question si ce n’est pas un attribut.\n:* — 뭐 읽고 있어?\n— 만화. / *만화야. / 만화요. / *만화예요. (* agrammatical)\n:*: — Qu’est-ce que tu lis ?\n— Une BD." ], "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "이다" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "이 영화는 최고다.", "translation": "Ce film est le meilleur." } ], "glosses": [ "Variante de 이다 après une voyelle. Être." ], "tags": [ "alt-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Ko-다.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ko-다.ogg/Ko-다.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ko-다.ogg" } ], "word": "다" } { "categories": [ "Adverbes en coréen", "coréen" ], "forms": [ { "form": "/ta/", "raw_tags": [ "Prononciation" ] }, { "form": "[ta]", "raw_tags": [ "Prononciation" ] }, { "form": "da", "tags": [ "transcription" ] } ], "lang": "Coréen", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "adv", "pos_title": "Adverbe", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "거의 다 먹었어요.", "translation": "J’en ai mangé presque tout." } ], "glosses": [ "Tout, tous." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Ko-다.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ko-다.ogg/Ko-다.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ko-다.ogg" } ], "word": "다" } { "categories": [ "Suffixes en coréen", "coréen" ], "derived": [ { "word": "다고" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "-다", "raw_tags": [ "Hangeul" ] }, { "form": "/ta/", "raw_tags": [ "Prononciation" ] }, { "form": "[da]", "raw_tags": [ "Prononciation" ] }, { "form": "-da", "tags": [ "transcription" ] } ], "lang": "Coréen", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "suffix", "pos_title": "Suffixe 1", "raw_tags": [ "(Après le radical)" ], "related": [ { "sense": "Marqueur indicatif déclaratif verbal non passé du registre formel non poli après une voyelle/ㄹ", "word": "ㄴ다" }, { "sense": "Marqueur indicatif déclaratif verbal non passé du registre formel non poli après une consonne", "word": "는다" }, { "sense": "Marqueur indicatif déclaratif non passé du registre formel poli après une voyelle/ㄹ", "word": "ㅂ니다" }, { "sense": "Marqueur indicatif déclaratif non passé du registre formel poli après une consonne", "word": "습니다" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "-er. Marqueur de forme de base." ] }, { "glosses": [ "Marqueur indicatif déclaratif non passé des verbes existentiels, des adjectifs et des copules." ], "raw_tags": [ "Formel non poli" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Ko-다.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ko-다.ogg/Ko-다.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ko-다.ogg" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "word": "다" } { "categories": [ "Suffixes en coréen", "coréen" ], "forms": [ { "form": "-다", "raw_tags": [ "Hangeul" ] }, { "form": "/ta/", "raw_tags": [ "Prononciation" ] }, { "form": "[da]", "raw_tags": [ "Prononciation" ] }, { "form": "-da", "tags": [ "transcription" ] } ], "lang": "Coréen", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "suffix", "pos_title": "Suffixe 2", "raw_tags": [ "(Après le radical)" ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Variante de -다가." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Ko-다.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ko-다.ogg/Ko-다.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ko-다.ogg" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "word": "다" }
Download raw JSONL data for 다 meaning in Coréen (22.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Coréen dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-04 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (bf12ab9 and 6a37f08). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.