See 다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 다 meaning in Coréen (7.6kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Coréen",
"orig": "coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Adjectif) Élision de la voyelle 이, i de 이다 après une voyelle."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "/ta/",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "[ta]",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "da",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "다는",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Thème"
]
},
{
"form": "[ta.nɯn]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Thème"
]
},
{
"form": "다가",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Nominatif / Attributif"
]
},
{
"form": "[ta.ɡa]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Nominatif / Attributif"
]
},
{
"form": "다를",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "[ta.ɾɯɭ]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "다에",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "[ta.e̞]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "다로",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "[ta.ɾo]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "다와",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "[ta.wa]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "다만",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Seulement"
]
},
{
"form": "[ta.man]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Seulement"
]
}
],
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "ko-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Troisième dans une liste, équivalent à C."
],
"id": "fr-다-ko-noun-aTk~8ffE"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en coréen de la musique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"La note do fixe."
],
"id": "fr-다-ko-noun-oZ3~qWbn",
"topics": [
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ko-다.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ko-다.ogg/Ko-다.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ko-다.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "3ᵉ dans une liste",
"word": "ㄷ"
}
],
"word": "다"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adverbes en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Coréen",
"orig": "coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Adjectif) Élision de la voyelle 이, i de 이다 après une voyelle."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "/ta/",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "[ta]",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "da",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "irrégulier-이다",
"raw_tags": [
"Conjugaison"
]
},
{
"form": "∅-",
"raw_tags": [
"Radical"
]
},
{
"form": "∅-",
"raw_tags": [
"Thème en -으"
]
},
{
"form": "여-",
"raw_tags": [
"Ordinaire",
"Thème en -아/어"
]
},
{
"form": "예-",
"raw_tags": [
"Devant -요",
"Thème en -아/어"
]
},
{
"form": "Voir des formes"
}
],
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"notes": [
"Ce mot ne s’utilise jamais devant une terminaison consonantique, comme -ㄴ, -ㄹ et -ㅁ ; on utilise toujours 인, 일 et 임.",
"Dans les autres cas après une voyelle, il s’utilise toujours au lieu de 이다 à l’oral, et il s’utilise parfois au temps présent et toujours au temps passé à l’écrit.",
"Comme le radical de ce mot est ∅ (zéro, élément phonologiquement absent), la terminaison s’attache directement au syntagme précédent.\n:* 좋은 영화네요. (= 좋은 영화이네요.)\n:*: C’est un film si bon.\n:* 어딥니까? (= 어디입니까?)\n:*: Où êtes-vous ?",
"Au contraire du français dans lequel on utilise c’est, on n’utilise pas ce mot dans une réponse à la question si ce n’est pas un attribut.\n:* — 뭐 읽고 있어?\n— 만화. / *만화야. / 만화요. / *만화예요. (* agrammatical)\n:*: — Qu’est-ce que tu lis ?\n— Une BD."
],
"pos": "adj",
"pos_id": "ko-adj-1",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "이다"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "이 영화는 최고다.",
"translation": "Ce film est le meilleur."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de 이다 après une voyelle. Être."
],
"id": "fr-다-ko-adj-YXDKm76b",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ko-다.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ko-다.ogg/Ko-다.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ko-다.ogg"
}
],
"word": "다"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suffixes en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Coréen",
"orig": "coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Adjectif) Élision de la voyelle 이, i de 이다 après une voyelle."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "/ta/",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "[ta]",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "da",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
}
],
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_id": "ko-adv-1",
"pos_title": "Adverbe",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "거의 다 먹었어요.",
"translation": "J’en ai mangé presque tout."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tout, tous."
],
"id": "fr-다-ko-adv-8kXbFqd3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ko-다.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ko-다.ogg/Ko-다.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ko-다.ogg"
}
],
"word": "다"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suffixes en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Coréen",
"orig": "coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Adjectif) Élision de la voyelle 이, i de 이다 après une voyelle."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-다",
"raw_tags": [
"Hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "/ta/",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "[da]",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "-da",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
}
],
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_id": "ko-suf-1",
"pos_title": "Suffixe 1",
"raw_tags": [
"(Après le radical)"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"-er. Marqueur de forme de base."
],
"id": "fr-다-ko-suffix-FxUss~vp"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Marqueur indicatif déclaratif non passé des verbes existentiels, des adjectifs et des copules."
],
"id": "fr-다-ko-suffix-neLumRZ0",
"raw_tags": [
"Formel non poli"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ko-다.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ko-다.ogg/Ko-다.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ko-다.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "다"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Coréen",
"orig": "coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Adjectif) Élision de la voyelle 이, i de 이다 après une voyelle."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-다",
"raw_tags": [
"Hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "/ta/",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "[da]",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "-da",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
}
],
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_id": "ko-suf-2",
"pos_title": "Suffixe 2",
"raw_tags": [
"(Après le radical)"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Variante de -다가."
],
"id": "fr-다-ko-suffix-MJDI8LY9"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ko-다.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ko-다.ogg/Ko-다.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ko-다.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en coréen",
"Noms communs en coréen",
"coréen"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Adjectif) Élision de la voyelle 이, i de 이다 après une voyelle."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "/ta/",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "[ta]",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "da",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "다는",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Thème"
]
},
{
"form": "[ta.nɯn]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Thème"
]
},
{
"form": "다가",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Nominatif / Attributif"
]
},
{
"form": "[ta.ɡa]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Nominatif / Attributif"
]
},
{
"form": "다를",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "[ta.ɾɯɭ]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "다에",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "[ta.e̞]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "다로",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "[ta.ɾo]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "다와",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "[ta.wa]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "다만",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Seulement"
]
},
{
"form": "[ta.man]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Seulement"
]
}
],
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "ko-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Troisième dans une liste, équivalent à C."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en coréen de la musique"
],
"glosses": [
"La note do fixe."
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ko-다.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ko-다.ogg/Ko-다.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ko-다.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "3ᵉ dans une liste",
"word": "ㄷ"
}
],
"word": "다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adverbes en coréen",
"Noms communs en coréen",
"coréen"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Adjectif) Élision de la voyelle 이, i de 이다 après une voyelle."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "/ta/",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "[ta]",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "da",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "irrégulier-이다",
"raw_tags": [
"Conjugaison"
]
},
{
"form": "∅-",
"raw_tags": [
"Radical"
]
},
{
"form": "∅-",
"raw_tags": [
"Thème en -으"
]
},
{
"form": "여-",
"raw_tags": [
"Ordinaire",
"Thème en -아/어"
]
},
{
"form": "예-",
"raw_tags": [
"Devant -요",
"Thème en -아/어"
]
},
{
"form": "Voir des formes"
}
],
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"notes": [
"Ce mot ne s’utilise jamais devant une terminaison consonantique, comme -ㄴ, -ㄹ et -ㅁ ; on utilise toujours 인, 일 et 임.",
"Dans les autres cas après une voyelle, il s’utilise toujours au lieu de 이다 à l’oral, et il s’utilise parfois au temps présent et toujours au temps passé à l’écrit.",
"Comme le radical de ce mot est ∅ (zéro, élément phonologiquement absent), la terminaison s’attache directement au syntagme précédent.\n:* 좋은 영화네요. (= 좋은 영화이네요.)\n:*: C’est un film si bon.\n:* 어딥니까? (= 어디입니까?)\n:*: Où êtes-vous ?",
"Au contraire du français dans lequel on utilise c’est, on n’utilise pas ce mot dans une réponse à la question si ce n’est pas un attribut.\n:* — 뭐 읽고 있어?\n— 만화. / *만화야. / 만화요. / *만화예요. (* agrammatical)\n:*: — Qu’est-ce que tu lis ?\n— Une BD."
],
"pos": "adj",
"pos_id": "ko-adj-1",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "이다"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "이 영화는 최고다.",
"translation": "Ce film est le meilleur."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de 이다 après une voyelle. Être."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ko-다.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ko-다.ogg/Ko-다.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ko-다.ogg"
}
],
"word": "다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en coréen",
"Suffixes en coréen",
"coréen"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Adjectif) Élision de la voyelle 이, i de 이다 après une voyelle."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "/ta/",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "[ta]",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "da",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
}
],
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_id": "ko-adv-1",
"pos_title": "Adverbe",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "거의 다 먹었어요.",
"translation": "J’en ai mangé presque tout."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tout, tous."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ko-다.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ko-다.ogg/Ko-다.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ko-다.ogg"
}
],
"word": "다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en coréen",
"Suffixes en coréen",
"coréen"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Adjectif) Élision de la voyelle 이, i de 이다 après une voyelle."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-다",
"raw_tags": [
"Hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "/ta/",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "[da]",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "-da",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
}
],
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_id": "ko-suf-1",
"pos_title": "Suffixe 1",
"raw_tags": [
"(Après le radical)"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"-er. Marqueur de forme de base."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Marqueur indicatif déclaratif non passé des verbes existentiels, des adjectifs et des copules."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Formel non poli"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"audio": "Ko-다.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ko-다.ogg/Ko-다.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ko-다.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en coréen",
"coréen"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Adjectif) Élision de la voyelle 이, i de 이다 après une voyelle."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-다",
"raw_tags": [
"Hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "/ta/",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "[da]",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "-da",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
}
],
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_id": "ko-suf-2",
"pos_title": "Suffixe 2",
"raw_tags": [
"(Après le radical)"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Variante de -다가."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ko-다.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ko-다.ogg/Ko-다.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ko-다.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "다"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Coréen dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.