"ㅂ니까" meaning in Coréen

See ㅂ니까 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Forms: -ㅂ니까, -습니까, ㅁ니까, /m.ni.ˀka/, [m.ni.ˀka], 씀니까, /ˀsɯm.ni.ˀka/, [ˀsɯm.ni.ˀka], -mnikka [transcription], -seumnikka [transcription]
  1. Marqueur indicatif interrogatif.
    Sense id: fr-ㅂ니까-ko-suffix-gF8fg1hN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Suffixes en coréen, Coréen

Download JSONL data for ㅂ니까 meaning in Coréen (1.9kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Suffixes en coréen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Coréen",
      "orig": "coréen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Contraction de -옵나이까, -omnaikka."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ㅂ니까",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Après une voyelle/ㄹ",
        "Hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-습니까",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Après une consonne",
        "Hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ㅁ니까",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Après une voyelle/ㄹ",
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/m.ni.ˀka/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Après une voyelle/ㄹ",
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[m.ni.ˀka]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Après une voyelle/ㄹ",
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "씀니까",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Après une consonne",
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/ˀsɯm.ni.ˀka/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Après une consonne",
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[ˀsɯm.ni.ˀka]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Après une consonne",
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-mnikka",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Après une voyelle/ㄹ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-seumnikka",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Après une consonne"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Coréen",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "notes": [
    "Certains prononcent ce suffixe comme -ㅁ미까, -mmikka [m.mi.ˀka].",
    "Jusqu’en 1988, on écrivait -ㅂ니까 après le thème en -으 d’un verbe dont le radical se termine en ㅅ ou ㅆ, comme 있다 et 없다, mais cette orthographe est désuète et on écrit régulièrement -습니까 aujourd’hui.",
    "{| class=\"wikitable\"",
    "! Verbe !! Désuet !! Actuel\n|-\n! 있다\n| 있읍니까\nisseumnikka\n| 있습니까\nitseumnikka\n|-\n! 없다\n| 없읍니까\neopseumnikka\n| 없습니까\neopseumnikka\n|}"
  ],
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Suffixe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "(Après le radical)"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "갑니까?"
        },
        {
          "text": "아십니까?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marqueur indicatif interrogatif."
      ],
      "id": "fr-ㅂ니까-ko-suffix-gF8fg1hN",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formel poli"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "ㅂ니까"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Suffixes en coréen",
    "coréen"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Contraction de -옵나이까, -omnaikka."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ㅂ니까",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Après une voyelle/ㄹ",
        "Hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-습니까",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Après une consonne",
        "Hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ㅁ니까",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Après une voyelle/ㄹ",
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/m.ni.ˀka/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Après une voyelle/ㄹ",
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[m.ni.ˀka]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Après une voyelle/ㄹ",
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "씀니까",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Après une consonne",
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/ˀsɯm.ni.ˀka/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Après une consonne",
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[ˀsɯm.ni.ˀka]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Après une consonne",
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-mnikka",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Après une voyelle/ㄹ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-seumnikka",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Après une consonne"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Coréen",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "notes": [
    "Certains prononcent ce suffixe comme -ㅁ미까, -mmikka [m.mi.ˀka].",
    "Jusqu’en 1988, on écrivait -ㅂ니까 après le thème en -으 d’un verbe dont le radical se termine en ㅅ ou ㅆ, comme 있다 et 없다, mais cette orthographe est désuète et on écrit régulièrement -습니까 aujourd’hui.",
    "{| class=\"wikitable\"",
    "! Verbe !! Désuet !! Actuel\n|-\n! 있다\n| 있읍니까\nisseumnikka\n| 있습니까\nitseumnikka\n|-\n! 없다\n| 없읍니까\neopseumnikka\n| 없습니까\neopseumnikka\n|}"
  ],
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Suffixe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "(Après le radical)"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "갑니까?"
        },
        {
          "text": "아십니까?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marqueur indicatif interrogatif."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formel poli"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "ㅂ니까"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Coréen dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.