See rook in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais des échecs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en moyen anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en vieil anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"etymology_texts": [
", Verbe) Du moyen anglais rok, roke, du vieil anglais hrōc, issu du proto-germanique *hrōkaz (à comparer au bas saxon de Frise orientale rouk, au néerlandais roek, à l’allemand désuet Ruch), de l’indo-européen commun *kVr-c (« corbeau ») (à comparer au moyen irlandais cerc (« poule »), au vieux prussien kerko (« plongeon (oiseau) »), au bulgare dialectal крокон, krókon (« corbeau »), au grec ancien κόραξ, kórax (« faucon »), à l’arménien ancien ագռաւ, agṙaw, à l’avestique kahrkatat (« coq »), au sanskrit कृकर, kṛkara (« coq »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rooks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Corbeau freux."
],
"id": "fr-rook-en-noun-QB8GfkWl"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Escroc, arnaqueur."
],
"id": "fr-rook-en-noun-xlMzbD~~"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\rʊk\\"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-rook.ogg",
"ipa": "rʊk",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-rook.ogg/En-us-rook.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-rook.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Escroc, arnaqueur",
"word": "swindler"
}
],
"word": "rook"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais des échecs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Prononciations manquantes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "to rook",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rooks",
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rooked",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "rooked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rooking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Tricher, tromper."
],
"id": "fr-rook-en-verb-lZru6dOl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cheat"
},
{
"word": "con"
},
{
"word": "do"
},
{
"word": "dupe"
},
{
"word": "have"
},
{
"word": "swindle"
}
],
"tags": [
"familiar",
"transitive"
],
"word": "rook"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais des échecs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’ancien français roc, ultimement du persan رخ, rukh. À comparer à roc."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rooks",
"ipas": [
"\\rʊks\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"related": [
{
"word": "bishop"
},
{
"word": "king"
},
{
"tags": [
"familiar"
],
"word": "horse"
},
{
"word": "pawn"
},
{
"word": "queen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tour."
],
"id": "fr-rook-en-noun-TZwjxYft"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais des échecs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tour, pièce du jeu d’échecs."
],
"id": "fr-rook-en-noun-juS2~9uZ",
"topics": [
"chess"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\rʊk\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"familiar"
],
"word": "castle"
}
],
"word": "rook"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais des échecs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de rookie."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rooks",
"ipas": [
"\\rʊks\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 3",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais du baseball",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes argotiques en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rookie."
],
"id": "fr-rook-en-noun-OSqlDcDH",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"baseball"
]
}
],
"word": "rook"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Lexique en anglais des échecs",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en moyen anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en vieil anglais",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"anglais",
"Étymologies en anglais incluant une reconstruction"
],
"etymology_texts": [
", Verbe) Du moyen anglais rok, roke, du vieil anglais hrōc, issu du proto-germanique *hrōkaz (à comparer au bas saxon de Frise orientale rouk, au néerlandais roek, à l’allemand désuet Ruch), de l’indo-européen commun *kVr-c (« corbeau ») (à comparer au moyen irlandais cerc (« poule »), au vieux prussien kerko (« plongeon (oiseau) »), au bulgare dialectal крокон, krókon (« corbeau »), au grec ancien κόραξ, kórax (« faucon »), à l’arménien ancien ագռաւ, agṙaw, à l’avestique kahrkatat (« coq »), au sanskrit कृकर, kṛkara (« coq »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rooks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Corbeau freux."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Escroc, arnaqueur."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\rʊk\\"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-rook.ogg",
"ipa": "rʊk",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-rook.ogg/En-us-rook.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-rook.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Escroc, arnaqueur",
"word": "swindler"
}
],
"word": "rook"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Lexique en anglais des échecs",
"Termes familiers en anglais",
"Verbes en anglais",
"Verbes transitifs en anglais",
"Wiktionnaire:Prononciations manquantes en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "to rook",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rooks",
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rooked",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "rooked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rooking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Tricher, tromper."
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cheat"
},
{
"word": "con"
},
{
"word": "do"
},
{
"word": "dupe"
},
{
"word": "have"
},
{
"word": "swindle"
}
],
"tags": [
"familiar",
"transitive"
],
"word": "rook"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Lexique en anglais des échecs",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en persan",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’ancien français roc, ultimement du persan رخ, rukh. À comparer à roc."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rooks",
"ipas": [
"\\rʊks\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"related": [
{
"word": "bishop"
},
{
"word": "king"
},
{
"tags": [
"familiar"
],
"word": "horse"
},
{
"word": "pawn"
},
{
"word": "queen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais"
],
"glosses": [
"Tour."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en anglais des échecs",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais"
],
"glosses": [
"Tour, pièce du jeu d’échecs."
],
"topics": [
"chess"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\rʊk\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"familiar"
],
"word": "castle"
}
],
"word": "rook"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Lexique en anglais des échecs",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de rookie."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rooks",
"ipas": [
"\\rʊks\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 3",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en anglais du baseball",
"Termes argotiques en anglais"
],
"glosses": [
"Rookie."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"baseball"
]
}
],
"word": "rook"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rook meaning in Anglais (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Anglais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-25 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.