See viol on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Livo"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Crimes et délits en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Déverbaux sans suffixe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rimes en français en \\ɔl\\",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en albanais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arménien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en azéri",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bengali",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en birman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en biélorusse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en cantonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en estonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gaélique écossais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en géorgien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hindi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hébreu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ingrien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en islandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kazakh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en khmer",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en laotien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en letton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lituanien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en macédonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en malais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en malayalam",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en maltais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en maori",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en marathe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en mongol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ourdou",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ouzbek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en pendjabi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en persan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sindhi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en swahili",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tadjik",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en thaï",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turkmène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en télougou",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en vieil anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en yiddish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en yoruba",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Voies de circulation en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "culture du viol"
},
{
"word": "drogue du viol"
},
{
"word": "drogue de viol"
},
{
"word": "viol aggravé"
},
{
"word": "viol collectif"
},
{
"word": "viol conjugal"
},
{
"word": "viol correctif"
},
{
"word": "viol de guerre"
},
{
"word": "viol en réunion"
},
{
"word": "viol pornographique"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Violence sexuelle) (1647) Déverbal de violer.",
"(Petite voie de circulation) De l’occitan viol, apparenté à l’italien viale (« avenue »), au français voie."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "viols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "🟣",
"sense": "pénétration sexuelle sans consentement",
"tags": [
"slang",
"euphemism"
]
},
{
"form": "🟪",
"sense": "pénétration sexuelle sans consentement",
"tags": [
"slang",
"euphemism"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "violence sexuelle"
},
{
"word": "infraction sexuelle"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "inceste"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"related": [
{
"word": "abus sexuel"
},
{
"word": "agression sexuelle"
},
{
"word": "pédocriminalité"
},
{
"word": "pornocriminalité"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Crimes et délits en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Voltaire",
"text": "On imagine assez tous les excès, toutes les barbaries où s'emporte alors [dans la prise d'une ville] le soldat, qui n'a plus de frein, et qui regarde comme son droit incontestable le meurtre, le viol, l'incendie, la rapine"
},
{
"ref": "Manuel complet de médecine légale ou résume des meilleurs ouvrages publiés jusqu'à ce jour sur cette matière et des jugements et arrets les plus récents, par J. Briand et Ernest Chaudé ; contenant un traité élémentaire de chimie légale par H. Gaultier de Claubry, Paris : chez J.-B. Baillière, 1858, p. 71",
"text": "L'attentat que la loi a qualifié de viol n'est pas commis seulement sur des filles encore vierges. « Abuser d'une femme avec violence, c'est commettre le crime de viol, alors même que cette femme aurait eu déjà des enfants. » (arrêt du 14 juin 1811, Cass.)"
},
{
"ref": "journal 20 minutes, édition Paris-IDF, 23 septembre 2022, page 2",
"text": "De son vrai nom Yasmi Medjeber, le trentenaire est renvoyé devant la cour d’assises du Val-de-Marne pour viol commis par conjoint et violences aggravées par deux circonstances (usage d’une arme et faits commis par conjoint ayant entrainé une incapacité totale de travail de dix jours)."
},
{
"ref": "Article 222-23 du Code pénal français",
"text": "Tout acte de pénétration sexuelle, de quelque nature qu'il soit, ou tout acte bucco-génital commis sur la personne d'autrui ou sur la personne de l'auteur par violence, contrainte, menace ou surprise est un viol."
},
{
"ref": "Article 417/11 du Code pénal belge",
"text": "On entend par viol tout acte qui consiste en ou se compose d'une pénétration sexuelle de quelque nature et par quelque moyen que ce soit, commis sur une personne ou avec l'aide d'une personne qui n'y consent pas."
},
{
"ref": "Juliette Campion, Procès des viols de Mazan : \"Ce n'était pas volontaire\", affirme Lionel R., l'un des hommes accusés d'avoir violé Gisèle Pelicot, France Télévisions, 19 septembre 2024",
"text": "\"Pour vous, on peut commettre un viol sans le vouloir ?\", lui demande Stéphane Babonneau"
},
{
"ref": "Romane Laignel Sauvage, La médiatisation du procès pour viols d'Aix-en-Provence en 78, un tournant majeur en France, INA, 5 septembre 2024",
"text": "En décembre 1980, comme on l'entend dans l'archive ci-dessous, une nouvelle loi sur le viol fut adoptée. Elle reconnaissait le viol comme un crime, quand auparavant, il était la plupart du temps jugé au tribunal correctionnel. Sa définition, plus large et plus précise, était désormais la suivante : « Tout acte de pénétration sexuelle, de quelque nature qu’il soit, commis sur la personne d’autrui, par violence, contrainte, menace ou surprise, est un viol »."
},
{
"ref": "Esther Paolini, «Sadique» et «pervers», l'un des graphistes français de Ratatouille et des Indestructibles commandait des shows sexuels d'enfants en Asie, Le Figaro, 10 octobre 2024",
"text": "Ce pays d’Asie du Sud-Est est l’un des plus touchés par le phénomène de viol en «live streaming», où des internautes du monde entier profitent de la précarité de familles, et a fortiori d’enfants défavorisés."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Violence que l’on fait à une personne sans consentement, par la force ou la ruse, consistant en une pénétration sexuelle, vaginale, anale ou orale."
],
"id": "fr-viol-fr-noun-eMWjedbJ",
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Léon Bloy, Journal, 1893",
"text": "C’est l'Absolu qu'on réprouve en moi, l'Absolu détesté du monde, parce qu'il implique le viol des consignes et l'intransigeance des lamentations."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Manque grave de respect, transgression, violation."
],
"id": "fr-viol-fr-noun-GsPefyAo"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la religion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "François Coppée, La Bonne Souffrance, 1898",
"text": "Quand enfin la crypte du Panthéon resta vide, les ombres de Voltaire et de Jean-Jacques Rousseau, qui avaient assisté, invisibles, au viol de leurs sépulcres, devinrent subitement apparentes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Profanation, action de souiller un lieu sacré."
],
"id": "fr-viol-fr-noun-g408wTZg",
"topics": [
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français du militaire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean-Paul Sartre, Les Mots, 1964",
"text": "J'appris en outre, scandale inégalé depuis le viol de l'Alsace-Lorraine, qu'on l'avait édité à Berlin. Ce livre-là, mon grand-père le mettait deux fois la semaine dans sa serviette."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Invasion militaire étrangère et occupation d'un pays, d'une région."
],
"id": "fr-viol-fr-noun-w~N21V9J",
"topics": [
"military"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\vjɔl\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\vjɔl\\",
"rhymes": "\\ɔl\\"
},
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"Internet"
],
"word": "griffith"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "verkragting"
},
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "përdhunim"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Vergewaltigung"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Notzucht"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "rape"
},
{
"lang": "Vieil anglais",
"lang_code": "ang",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nīedhǣmed"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "iḡtiṣāb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اغتصاب"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "إِغْتِصَاب"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "bṙnabarutʻyun",
"word": "բռնաբարություն"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "zorlama"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "bortxaketa"
},
{
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "dhorśon",
"word": "ধর্ষণ"
},
{
"lang": "Biélorusse",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "zhvaltavánnje",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "згвалтава́нне"
},
{
"lang": "Birman",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "mu.dim:",
"word": "မုဒိမ်း"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "изнасилване"
},
{
"lang": "Cantonais",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "koeng4 gaan1",
"word": "強姦"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "violació"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "qiángjiān",
"traditional_writing": "強姦",
"word": "强奸"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "ganggan",
"traditional_writing": "強姦",
"word": "강간"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "silovanje"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "voldtægt"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "violación"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "seksatenco"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "vägistamine"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "raiskaus"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "väkisinmakaaminen"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique écossais",
"lang_code": "gd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "èigneachadh"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "éigniú"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esforcexo"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estrupo"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rauso"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "trais"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "gauṗaṭiureba",
"word": "გაუპატიურება"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "viasmós",
"word": "βιασμός"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "'ónes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אונס"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "balātkār",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "बलात्कार"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "dharṣaṇ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "धर्षण"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "yaun utpīḍan",
"word": "यौन उत्पीडन"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "szexuális kényszerítés"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "megerőszakolás"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "nemi erőszak"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "violaco"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "pemerkosaan"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "perkosaan"
},
{
"lang": "Ingrien",
"lang_code": "izh",
"word": "raisata"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"word": "stupro"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"word": "violation"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "nauðgun"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "stupro"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "gōkan",
"word": "強姦"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "reipu",
"word": "レイプ"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "zorlaw",
"word": "зорлау"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "küşteu",
"word": "күштеу"
},
{
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "kaa thvəə baap",
"word": "ការធ្វើបាប"
},
{
"lang": "Laotien",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "khom khư̄n",
"word": "ຂົ່ມຂືນ"
},
{
"lang": "Laotien",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "kān khom khư̄n",
"word": "ການຂົ່ມຂືນ"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "illata pudicitiae"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raptus"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stuprum"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "izvarošana"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "išžaginimas"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "seksualinis prievartavimas"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "išprievartavimas"
},
{
"lang": "Macédonien",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "silúvanje",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "силу́вање"
},
{
"lang": "Malais",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "rogol"
},
{
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"roman": "balātsaṅgaṁ",
"word": "ബലാത്സംഗം"
},
{
"lang": "Maltais",
"lang_code": "mt",
"word": "stupru"
},
{
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"word": "pāwhera"
},
{
"lang": "Marathe",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "balātkār",
"word": "बलात्कार"
},
{
"lang": "Mongol",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "küčündekü",
"word": "ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨᠳᠡᠬᠦ"
},
{
"lang": "Mongol",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "nöǰidlekü",
"word": "ᠨᠥᠵᠢᠳᠯᠡᠬᠦ"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "verkrachting"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "stuprum"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "violatie"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "voldtekt"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "valdtekt"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "viòl"
},
{
"lang": "Ourdou",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "zyādtī",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "زْیادتی"
},
{
"lang": "Ourdou",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "rēp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ریپ"
},
{
"lang": "Ouzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "zoʻrlash"
},
{
"lang": "Pendjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"roman": "jabar zanāh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਜਬਰ ਜ਼ਨਾਹ"
},
{
"lang": "Pendjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"roman": "balātkār",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਬਲਾਤਕਾਰ"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "tajâvoz",
"word": "تجاوز"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "tajâvoz-e jensi",
"word": "تجاوز جنسی"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "gwałt"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zgwałcenie"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "estupro"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "violação"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "viol"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "iznasílovanije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "изнасилование"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "illasteapmi"
},
{
"lang": "Sindhi",
"lang_code": "sd",
"roman": "zoria zana",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "زوريء زنا"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "znásilnenie"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "posilstvo"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "våldtäkt"
},
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"word": "ubakaji"
},
{
"lang": "Tadjik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "tajovuz",
"word": "таҷовуз"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "znásilnění"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zneužití"
},
{
"lang": "Télougou",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "mānabhaṅgaṁ",
"word": "మానభంగం"
},
{
"lang": "Thaï",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "kòm-kʉ̌ʉn",
"word": "ข่มขืน"
},
{
"lang": "Thaï",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "gaan-kòm-kʉ̌ʉn",
"word": "การข่มขืน"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "tecavüz"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "göğen"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "ırza tecavüz"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "ırza geçme"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmène",
"lang_code": "tk",
"word": "zorlama"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "zgvaltuvánnja",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зґвалтува́ння n"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "hãm hiếp"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "shendung",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שענדונג"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "fargevaldikung",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פֿאַרגעוואַלדיקונג"
},
{
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"word": "fi ipá bá obìnrin lò"
}
],
"word": "viol"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Livo"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Crimes et délits en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Déverbaux sans suffixe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rimes en français en \\ɔl\\",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Voies de circulation en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Viols-en-Laval"
},
{
"word": "Viols-le-Fort"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Violence sexuelle) (1647) Déverbal de violer.",
"(Petite voie de circulation) De l’occitan viol, apparenté à l’italien viale (« avenue »), au français voie."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "viols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français d’Occitanie",
"orig": "français d’Occitanie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sentier, chemin."
],
"id": "fr-viol-fr-noun-twsJ-TgA",
"raw_tags": [
"Occitanie",
"Sud de la France"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français d’Occitanie",
"orig": "français d’Occitanie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Le viol des Bernards, le viol du Roux, le viol du Temple, sont des voies de Châtillon-en-Diois."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Petite ruelle."
],
"id": "fr-viol-fr-noun-m8Lp6kt-",
"raw_tags": [
"Occitanie"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\vjɔl\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\vjɔl\\",
"rhymes": "\\ɔl\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-viol.wav",
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-viol.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-viol.wav.mp3",
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-viol.wav"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-viol.wav",
"ipa": "vjɔl",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-viol.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-viol.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-viol.wav"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-viol.wav",
"ipa": "vjɔl",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-viol.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-viol.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-viol.wav"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-viol.wav",
"ipa": "vjɔl",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-viol.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-viol.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-viol.wav"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-viol.wav",
"ipa": "vjɔl",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-viol.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-viol.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-viol.wav"
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{
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"ipa": "vjɔl",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-viol.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-viol.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-viol.wav"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "violé"
},
{
"word": "violet"
},
{
"word": "viou"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "viol"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en moyen français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du moyen français viole."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "viols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais de la musique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Viole de gambe."
],
"id": "fr-viol-en-noun-nPRgAPfu",
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais de la navigation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Corde servant à manipuler une ancre."
],
"id": "fr-viol-en-noun-wmUMTizq",
"raw_tags": [
"Navigation"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈvaɪ.əl\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-TurtleMedicine-viol.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q1860_(eng)-TurtleMedicine-viol.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-TurtleMedicine-viol.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-TurtleMedicine-viol.wav"
}
],
"word": "viol"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fleurs en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danois",
"orig": "danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Violette (fleur)."
],
"id": "fr-viol-da-noun-y8bBA~Qe"
}
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "viol"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fleurs en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français du féminisme",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suédois",
"orig": "suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Violette (fleur)."
],
"id": "fr-viol-sv-noun-y8bBA~Qe"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "viol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en moyen français",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du moyen français viole."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "viols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en anglais de la musique",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais"
],
"glosses": [
"Viole de gambe."
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en anglais de la navigation"
],
"glosses": [
"Corde servant à manipuler une ancre."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Navigation"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈvaɪ.əl\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-TurtleMedicine-viol.wav",
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"États-Unis"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-TurtleMedicine-viol.wav"
}
],
"word": "viol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Fleurs en danois",
"Noms communs en danois",
"danois"
],
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Violette (fleur)."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "viol"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Livo"
}
],
"categories": [
"Crimes et délits en français",
"Déverbaux sans suffixe en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
"Noms communs en français",
"Rimes en français en \\ɔl\\",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en albanais",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en arménien",
"Traductions en azéri",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en bengali",
"Traductions en birman",
"Traductions en biélorusse",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en cantonais",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en estonien",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en gallois",
"Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
"Traductions en gaélique écossais",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en géorgien",
"Traductions en hindi",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en hébreu",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en ingrien",
"Traductions en interlingua",
"Traductions en islandais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en kazakh",
"Traductions en khmer",
"Traductions en laotien",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en letton",
"Traductions en lituanien",
"Traductions en macédonien",
"Traductions en malais",
"Traductions en malayalam",
"Traductions en maltais",
"Traductions en maori",
"Traductions en marathe",
"Traductions en mongol",
"Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
"Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en ourdou",
"Traductions en ouzbek",
"Traductions en pendjabi",
"Traductions en persan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en sindhi",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en slovène",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en swahili",
"Traductions en tadjik",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en thaï",
"Traductions en turc",
"Traductions en turkmène",
"Traductions en télougou",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"Traductions en vieil anglais",
"Traductions en vietnamien",
"Traductions en yiddish",
"Traductions en yoruba",
"Voies de circulation en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "culture du viol"
},
{
"word": "drogue du viol"
},
{
"word": "drogue de viol"
},
{
"word": "viol aggravé"
},
{
"word": "viol collectif"
},
{
"word": "viol conjugal"
},
{
"word": "viol correctif"
},
{
"word": "viol de guerre"
},
{
"word": "viol en réunion"
},
{
"word": "viol pornographique"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Violence sexuelle) (1647) Déverbal de violer.",
"(Petite voie de circulation) De l’occitan viol, apparenté à l’italien viale (« avenue »), au français voie."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "viols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "🟣",
"sense": "pénétration sexuelle sans consentement",
"tags": [
"slang",
"euphemism"
]
},
{
"form": "🟪",
"sense": "pénétration sexuelle sans consentement",
"tags": [
"slang",
"euphemism"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "violence sexuelle"
},
{
"word": "infraction sexuelle"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "inceste"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"related": [
{
"word": "abus sexuel"
},
{
"word": "agression sexuelle"
},
{
"word": "pédocriminalité"
},
{
"word": "pornocriminalité"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Crimes et délits en français",
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Voltaire",
"text": "On imagine assez tous les excès, toutes les barbaries où s'emporte alors [dans la prise d'une ville] le soldat, qui n'a plus de frein, et qui regarde comme son droit incontestable le meurtre, le viol, l'incendie, la rapine"
},
{
"ref": "Manuel complet de médecine légale ou résume des meilleurs ouvrages publiés jusqu'à ce jour sur cette matière et des jugements et arrets les plus récents, par J. Briand et Ernest Chaudé ; contenant un traité élémentaire de chimie légale par H. Gaultier de Claubry, Paris : chez J.-B. Baillière, 1858, p. 71",
"text": "L'attentat que la loi a qualifié de viol n'est pas commis seulement sur des filles encore vierges. « Abuser d'une femme avec violence, c'est commettre le crime de viol, alors même que cette femme aurait eu déjà des enfants. » (arrêt du 14 juin 1811, Cass.)"
},
{
"ref": "journal 20 minutes, édition Paris-IDF, 23 septembre 2022, page 2",
"text": "De son vrai nom Yasmi Medjeber, le trentenaire est renvoyé devant la cour d’assises du Val-de-Marne pour viol commis par conjoint et violences aggravées par deux circonstances (usage d’une arme et faits commis par conjoint ayant entrainé une incapacité totale de travail de dix jours)."
},
{
"ref": "Article 222-23 du Code pénal français",
"text": "Tout acte de pénétration sexuelle, de quelque nature qu'il soit, ou tout acte bucco-génital commis sur la personne d'autrui ou sur la personne de l'auteur par violence, contrainte, menace ou surprise est un viol."
},
{
"ref": "Article 417/11 du Code pénal belge",
"text": "On entend par viol tout acte qui consiste en ou se compose d'une pénétration sexuelle de quelque nature et par quelque moyen que ce soit, commis sur une personne ou avec l'aide d'une personne qui n'y consent pas."
},
{
"ref": "Juliette Campion, Procès des viols de Mazan : \"Ce n'était pas volontaire\", affirme Lionel R., l'un des hommes accusés d'avoir violé Gisèle Pelicot, France Télévisions, 19 septembre 2024",
"text": "\"Pour vous, on peut commettre un viol sans le vouloir ?\", lui demande Stéphane Babonneau"
},
{
"ref": "Romane Laignel Sauvage, La médiatisation du procès pour viols d'Aix-en-Provence en 78, un tournant majeur en France, INA, 5 septembre 2024",
"text": "En décembre 1980, comme on l'entend dans l'archive ci-dessous, une nouvelle loi sur le viol fut adoptée. Elle reconnaissait le viol comme un crime, quand auparavant, il était la plupart du temps jugé au tribunal correctionnel. Sa définition, plus large et plus précise, était désormais la suivante : « Tout acte de pénétration sexuelle, de quelque nature qu’il soit, commis sur la personne d’autrui, par violence, contrainte, menace ou surprise, est un viol »."
},
{
"ref": "Esther Paolini, «Sadique» et «pervers», l'un des graphistes français de Ratatouille et des Indestructibles commandait des shows sexuels d'enfants en Asie, Le Figaro, 10 octobre 2024",
"text": "Ce pays d’Asie du Sud-Est est l’un des plus touchés par le phénomène de viol en «live streaming», où des internautes du monde entier profitent de la précarité de familles, et a fortiori d’enfants défavorisés."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Violence que l’on fait à une personne sans consentement, par la force ou la ruse, consistant en une pénétration sexuelle, vaginale, anale ou orale."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Léon Bloy, Journal, 1893",
"text": "C’est l'Absolu qu'on réprouve en moi, l'Absolu détesté du monde, parce qu'il implique le viol des consignes et l'intransigeance des lamentations."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Manque grave de respect, transgression, violation."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la religion"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "François Coppée, La Bonne Souffrance, 1898",
"text": "Quand enfin la crypte du Panthéon resta vide, les ombres de Voltaire et de Jean-Jacques Rousseau, qui avaient assisté, invisibles, au viol de leurs sépulcres, devinrent subitement apparentes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Profanation, action de souiller un lieu sacré."
],
"topics": [
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français du militaire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean-Paul Sartre, Les Mots, 1964",
"text": "J'appris en outre, scandale inégalé depuis le viol de l'Alsace-Lorraine, qu'on l'avait édité à Berlin. Ce livre-là, mon grand-père le mettait deux fois la semaine dans sa serviette."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Invasion militaire étrangère et occupation d'un pays, d'une région."
],
"topics": [
"military"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\vjɔl\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\vjɔl\\",
"rhymes": "\\ɔl\\"
},
{
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"ipa": "vjɔl",
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],
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{
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"ipa": "vjɔl",
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"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
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{
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],
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{
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"France (Lyon)"
],
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{
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"ipa": "vjɔl",
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"Somain (France)"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"Internet"
],
"word": "griffith"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "verkragting"
},
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "përdhunim"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Vergewaltigung"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Notzucht"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "rape"
},
{
"lang": "Vieil anglais",
"lang_code": "ang",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nīedhǣmed"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "iḡtiṣāb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اغتصاب"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "إِغْتِصَاب"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "bṙnabarutʻyun",
"word": "բռնաբարություն"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "zorlama"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "bortxaketa"
},
{
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "dhorśon",
"word": "ধর্ষণ"
},
{
"lang": "Biélorusse",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "zhvaltavánnje",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "згвалтава́нне"
},
{
"lang": "Birman",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "mu.dim:",
"word": "မုဒိမ်း"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "изнасилване"
},
{
"lang": "Cantonais",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "koeng4 gaan1",
"word": "強姦"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "violació"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "qiángjiān",
"traditional_writing": "強姦",
"word": "强奸"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "ganggan",
"traditional_writing": "強姦",
"word": "강간"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "silovanje"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "voldtægt"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "violación"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "seksatenco"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "vägistamine"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "raiskaus"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "väkisinmakaaminen"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique écossais",
"lang_code": "gd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "èigneachadh"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "éigniú"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esforcexo"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estrupo"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rauso"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "trais"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "gauṗaṭiureba",
"word": "გაუპატიურება"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "viasmós",
"word": "βιασμός"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "'ónes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אונס"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "balātkār",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "बलात्कार"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "dharṣaṇ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "धर्षण"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "yaun utpīḍan",
"word": "यौन उत्पीडन"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "szexuális kényszerítés"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "megerőszakolás"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "nemi erőszak"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "violaco"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "pemerkosaan"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "perkosaan"
},
{
"lang": "Ingrien",
"lang_code": "izh",
"word": "raisata"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"word": "stupro"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"word": "violation"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "nauðgun"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "stupro"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "gōkan",
"word": "強姦"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "reipu",
"word": "レイプ"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "zorlaw",
"word": "зорлау"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "küşteu",
"word": "күштеу"
},
{
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "kaa thvəə baap",
"word": "ការធ្វើបាប"
},
{
"lang": "Laotien",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "khom khư̄n",
"word": "ຂົ່ມຂືນ"
},
{
"lang": "Laotien",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "kān khom khư̄n",
"word": "ການຂົ່ມຂືນ"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "illata pudicitiae"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raptus"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stuprum"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "izvarošana"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "išžaginimas"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "seksualinis prievartavimas"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "išprievartavimas"
},
{
"lang": "Macédonien",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "silúvanje",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "силу́вање"
},
{
"lang": "Malais",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "rogol"
},
{
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"roman": "balātsaṅgaṁ",
"word": "ബലാത്സംഗം"
},
{
"lang": "Maltais",
"lang_code": "mt",
"word": "stupru"
},
{
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"word": "pāwhera"
},
{
"lang": "Marathe",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "balātkār",
"word": "बलात्कार"
},
{
"lang": "Mongol",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "küčündekü",
"word": "ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨᠳᠡᠬᠦ"
},
{
"lang": "Mongol",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "nöǰidlekü",
"word": "ᠨᠥᠵᠢᠳᠯᠡᠬᠦ"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "verkrachting"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "stuprum"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "violatie"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "voldtekt"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "valdtekt"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "viòl"
},
{
"lang": "Ourdou",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "zyādtī",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "زْیادتی"
},
{
"lang": "Ourdou",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "rēp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ریپ"
},
{
"lang": "Ouzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "zoʻrlash"
},
{
"lang": "Pendjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"roman": "jabar zanāh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਜਬਰ ਜ਼ਨਾਹ"
},
{
"lang": "Pendjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"roman": "balātkār",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਬਲਾਤਕਾਰ"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "tajâvoz",
"word": "تجاوز"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "tajâvoz-e jensi",
"word": "تجاوز جنسی"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "gwałt"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zgwałcenie"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "estupro"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "violação"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "viol"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "iznasílovanije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "изнасилование"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "illasteapmi"
},
{
"lang": "Sindhi",
"lang_code": "sd",
"roman": "zoria zana",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "زوريء زنا"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "znásilnenie"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "posilstvo"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "våldtäkt"
},
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"word": "ubakaji"
},
{
"lang": "Tadjik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "tajovuz",
"word": "таҷовуз"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "znásilnění"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zneužití"
},
{
"lang": "Télougou",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "mānabhaṅgaṁ",
"word": "మానభంగం"
},
{
"lang": "Thaï",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "kòm-kʉ̌ʉn",
"word": "ข่มขืน"
},
{
"lang": "Thaï",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "gaan-kòm-kʉ̌ʉn",
"word": "การข่มขืน"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "tecavüz"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "göğen"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "ırza tecavüz"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "ırza geçme"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmène",
"lang_code": "tk",
"word": "zorlama"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "zgvaltuvánnja",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зґвалтува́ння n"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "hãm hiếp"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "shendung",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שענדונג"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "fargevaldikung",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פֿאַרגעוואַלדיקונג"
},
{
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"word": "fi ipá bá obìnrin lò"
}
],
"word": "viol"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Livo"
}
],
"categories": [
"Crimes et délits en français",
"Déverbaux sans suffixe en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
"Noms communs en français",
"Rimes en français en \\ɔl\\",
"Voies de circulation en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Viols-en-Laval"
},
{
"word": "Viols-le-Fort"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Violence sexuelle) (1647) Déverbal de violer.",
"(Petite voie de circulation) De l’occitan viol, apparenté à l’italien viale (« avenue »), au français voie."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "viols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"français d’Occitanie"
],
"glosses": [
"Sentier, chemin."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Occitanie",
"Sud de la France"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"français d’Occitanie"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Le viol des Bernards, le viol du Roux, le viol du Temple, sont des voies de Châtillon-en-Diois."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Petite ruelle."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Occitanie"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\vjɔl\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\vjɔl\\",
"rhymes": "\\ɔl\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-viol.wav",
"ipa": "vjɔl",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-viol.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-viol.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-viol.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-viol.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-viol.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-viol.wav",
"ipa": "vjɔl",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-viol.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-viol.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-viol.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-viol.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-viol.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-viol.wav",
"ipa": "vjɔl",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-viol.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-viol.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-viol.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-viol.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-viol.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-viol.wav",
"ipa": "vjɔl",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-viol.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-viol.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-viol.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-viol.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-viol.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-viol.wav",
"ipa": "vjɔl",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-viol.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-viol.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-viol.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-viol.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-viol.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-viol.wav",
"ipa": "vjɔl",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-viol.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-viol.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-viol.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-viol.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-viol.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "violé"
},
{
"word": "violet"
},
{
"word": "viou"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "viol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Fleurs en suédois",
"Lemmes en suédois",
"Lexique en français du féminisme",
"Noms communs en suédois",
"suédois"
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Violette (fleur)."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "viol"
}
Download raw JSONL data for viol meaning in All languages combined (26.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-25 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.