See taxon on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1964) Du grec ancien τάξις, táxis (« ordre »).",
"De l’anglais taxon (« groupe taxonomique »). Forgé par le botaniste Herman Johannes Lam en 1948.",
"De l’allemand Taxon. Formation régressive sur la base de Taxon-omie, mot forgé par Adolf Meyer-Abich en 1926 : 1. in der Systematik: das Taxon: 2. in der Typologie: den Typus: 3. in der Phylogenie: das Phylon bzw. Phylontaxon und 4. in der Formphysiologie: die reine Linie und das Isogenon. — (Adolf Meyer-Abich, Logik der Morphologie im Rahmen einer Logik der gesamten Biologie, Verlag von Julius Springer, Berlin, 1926, p. 273).",
"La variante taxin est issue de taxin-omie."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "taxons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taxa",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taxin"
},
{
"form": "taxum"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "rang taxinomique"
},
{
"word": "rang taxonomique"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "syntaxon"
},
{
"word": "taxinomie"
},
{
"word": "taxonomie"
},
{
"word": "catégorie"
},
{
"word": "clade"
},
{
"word": "clone"
},
{
"word": "grade"
},
{
"word": "groupe"
},
{
"word": "nom"
},
{
"word": "rang"
},
{
"word": "type"
},
{
"word": "unité"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la biologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
49,
54
],
[
94,
99
]
],
"ref": "Jean-François Leroy, « Taxon, Taxonomie, querelle de mots? querelle de fond! », Journal d'agriculture tropicale et de botanique appliquée, vol.5, nᵒ 1-3, Janvier-février-mars 1958, pages 173-176",
"text": "J’ajoute que, même eu égard au fond, le terme de taxon est préférable à celui de « groupement taxonomique », ce dernier pouvant sembler mettre l’accent sur le travail du classificateur, l’autre au contraire se prêtant mieux à l'interprétation objective de la Nature."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
59,
64
]
],
"ref": "Revue de botanique, nouvelle série:Nᵒˢ 74 à 84, Société botanique de Liège, Éditions de Lejeunia, 1974, page 33",
"text": "Dans un certain nombre de complexes polyploïdes, l’aire du taxon diploïde ancestral n’est pas limitée à une des deux chaînes, mais elle est pyrénéo-alpienne."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"ref": "Christian Meyer, éditeur scientifique, Dictionnaire des sciences animales, Cirad, Montpellier, France, 2025",
"text": "Les taxons les plus importants sont : règne, embranchement, classe, ordre, famille, genre, espèce, qui sont subdivisés ; d’autres sont sans nom."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Entité conceptuelle qui est censée regrouper tous les organismes vivants possédant en commun certains caractères taxinomiques ou diagnostiques bien définis comme l’espèce, le genre, la famille, l’ordre, etc."
],
"id": "fr-taxon-fr-noun-x74aFb0Y",
"topics": [
"biology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tak.sɔ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-taxon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-taxon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-taxon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-taxon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-taxon.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-taxon.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Taxon"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "taxon"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "takson"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tàxon"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "takson"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "taxón"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "taksono"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "taxon"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "gamaxa"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "taxon"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "taxon"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "taxon"
}
],
"word": "taxon"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1929) De l’allemand Taxon."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "taxa",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈtaksə\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
7
]
],
"ref": "George Gaylord Simpson, Principles of Animal Taxonomy, Columbia University Press, New York, 1961, page 19",
"text": "A taxon is a group of real organisms recognised as a formal unit at any level of a hierarchic classification."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
7
],
[
13,
18
]
],
"ref": "Ernst Mayr, Populations, Species, and Evolution : An Abridgment of Animal Species and Evolution, The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, Cambridge (Massachusetts), 1970, page 14",
"text": "A taxon is a taxonomic group of any rank that is sufficiently distinct to be worthy of being assigned to a definite category."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Taxon."
],
"id": "fr-taxon-en-noun-v2dKF51q"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈtaksɒn\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Gibraltar Rocks-taxon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Gibraltar_Rocks-taxon.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Gibraltar_Rocks-taxon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Gibraltar_Rocks-taxon.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Gibraltar_Rocks-taxon.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Gibraltar Rocks-taxon.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-taxon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-taxon.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-taxon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-taxon.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-taxon.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Texas (États-Unis)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-taxon.wav"
}
],
"word": "taxon"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espagnol",
"orig": "espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Taxon."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "taxones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "taxón"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de taxón."
],
"id": "fr-taxon-es-noun-r~U1aYd0",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "taxon"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Xanto"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en italien issus d’un mot en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italien",
"orig": "italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "X en italien",
"orig": "x en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Taxon."
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en italien à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
29
]
],
"text": "Lo status ontologico dei taxa è uno degli assunti più discussi nella filosofia della biologia."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Taxon."
],
"id": "fr-taxon-it-noun-v2dKF51q"
}
],
"word": "taxon"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots reconnus par 15 % des Néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots reconnus par 18 % des Flamands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Néerlandais",
"orig": "néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Taxon."
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"taxa"
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Zowel de soort Homo sapiens als het geslacht Pan zijn taxa die weer beide gerekend worden tot het taxon Mammalia."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Taxon."
],
"id": "fr-taxon-nl-noun-v2dKF51q"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-taxon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Nl-taxon.ogg/Nl-taxon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-taxon.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "taxon"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tchèque",
"orig": "tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Taxon."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "taxony",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "taxonu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "taxonů",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "taxonu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "taxonům",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "taxony",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "taxone",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "taxony",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "taxonu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "taxonech",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "taxonem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "taxony",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin inanimé"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "taxonomie"
},
{
"word": "druh"
},
{
"word": "varieta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en tchèque à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
36,
42
]
],
"text": "V členitém terénu najdeme téměř 600 taxonů a variet dřevin s mnoha vzácnými druhy.",
"translation": "La traduction en français de l’exemple manque. (Ajouter)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Taxon."
],
"id": "fr-taxon-cs-noun-v2dKF51q"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\taksɔn\\"
}
],
"word": "taxon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en allemand",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1929) De l’allemand Taxon."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "taxa",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈtaksə\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais",
"Exemples en anglais à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
7
]
],
"ref": "George Gaylord Simpson, Principles of Animal Taxonomy, Columbia University Press, New York, 1961, page 19",
"text": "A taxon is a group of real organisms recognised as a formal unit at any level of a hierarchic classification."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
7
],
[
13,
18
]
],
"ref": "Ernst Mayr, Populations, Species, and Evolution : An Abridgment of Animal Species and Evolution, The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, Cambridge (Massachusetts), 1970, page 14",
"text": "A taxon is a taxonomic group of any rank that is sufficiently distinct to be worthy of being assigned to a definite category."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Taxon."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈtaksɒn\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Gibraltar Rocks-taxon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Gibraltar_Rocks-taxon.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Gibraltar_Rocks-taxon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Gibraltar_Rocks-taxon.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Gibraltar_Rocks-taxon.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Gibraltar Rocks-taxon.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-taxon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-taxon.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-taxon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-taxon.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-taxon.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Texas (États-Unis)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-taxon.wav"
}
],
"word": "taxon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en espagnol",
"Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en allemand",
"Noms communs en espagnol",
"espagnol"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Taxon."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "taxones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "taxón"
}
],
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en espagnol"
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de taxón."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "taxon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en allemand",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en anglais",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1964) Du grec ancien τάξις, táxis (« ordre »).",
"De l’anglais taxon (« groupe taxonomique »). Forgé par le botaniste Herman Johannes Lam en 1948.",
"De l’allemand Taxon. Formation régressive sur la base de Taxon-omie, mot forgé par Adolf Meyer-Abich en 1926 : 1. in der Systematik: das Taxon: 2. in der Typologie: den Typus: 3. in der Phylogenie: das Phylon bzw. Phylontaxon und 4. in der Formphysiologie: die reine Linie und das Isogenon. — (Adolf Meyer-Abich, Logik der Morphologie im Rahmen einer Logik der gesamten Biologie, Verlag von Julius Springer, Berlin, 1926, p. 273).",
"La variante taxin est issue de taxin-omie."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "taxons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taxa",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taxin"
},
{
"form": "taxum"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "rang taxinomique"
},
{
"word": "rang taxonomique"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "syntaxon"
},
{
"word": "taxinomie"
},
{
"word": "taxonomie"
},
{
"word": "catégorie"
},
{
"word": "clade"
},
{
"word": "clone"
},
{
"word": "grade"
},
{
"word": "groupe"
},
{
"word": "nom"
},
{
"word": "rang"
},
{
"word": "type"
},
{
"word": "unité"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la biologie"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
49,
54
],
[
94,
99
]
],
"ref": "Jean-François Leroy, « Taxon, Taxonomie, querelle de mots? querelle de fond! », Journal d'agriculture tropicale et de botanique appliquée, vol.5, nᵒ 1-3, Janvier-février-mars 1958, pages 173-176",
"text": "J’ajoute que, même eu égard au fond, le terme de taxon est préférable à celui de « groupement taxonomique », ce dernier pouvant sembler mettre l’accent sur le travail du classificateur, l’autre au contraire se prêtant mieux à l'interprétation objective de la Nature."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
59,
64
]
],
"ref": "Revue de botanique, nouvelle série:Nᵒˢ 74 à 84, Société botanique de Liège, Éditions de Lejeunia, 1974, page 33",
"text": "Dans un certain nombre de complexes polyploïdes, l’aire du taxon diploïde ancestral n’est pas limitée à une des deux chaînes, mais elle est pyrénéo-alpienne."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"ref": "Christian Meyer, éditeur scientifique, Dictionnaire des sciences animales, Cirad, Montpellier, France, 2025",
"text": "Les taxons les plus importants sont : règne, embranchement, classe, ordre, famille, genre, espèce, qui sont subdivisés ; d’autres sont sans nom."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Entité conceptuelle qui est censée regrouper tous les organismes vivants possédant en commun certains caractères taxinomiques ou diagnostiques bien définis comme l’espèce, le genre, la famille, l’ordre, etc."
],
"topics": [
"biology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tak.sɔ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-taxon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-taxon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-taxon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-taxon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-taxon.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-taxon.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Taxon"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "taxon"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "takson"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tàxon"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "takson"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "taxón"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "taksono"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "taxon"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "gamaxa"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "taxon"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "taxon"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "taxon"
}
],
"word": "taxon"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Xanto"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en italien",
"Mots en italien issus d’un mot en allemand",
"Noms communs en italien",
"italien",
"x en italien"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Taxon."
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en italien",
"Exemples en italien à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
29
]
],
"text": "Lo status ontologico dei taxa è uno degli assunti più discussi nella filosofia della biologia."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Taxon."
]
}
],
"word": "taxon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en néerlandais",
"Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en allemand",
"Mots reconnus par 15 % des Néerlandais",
"Mots reconnus par 18 % des Flamands",
"Noms communs en néerlandais",
"néerlandais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Taxon."
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"taxa"
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Zowel de soort Homo sapiens als het geslacht Pan zijn taxa die weer beide gerekend worden tot het taxon Mammalia."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Taxon."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-taxon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Nl-taxon.ogg/Nl-taxon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-taxon.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "taxon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en tchèque",
"Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en allemand",
"Noms communs en tchèque",
"tchèque"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Taxon."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "taxony",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "taxonu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "taxonů",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "taxonu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "taxonům",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "taxony",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "taxone",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "taxony",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "taxonu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "taxonech",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "taxonem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "taxony",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin inanimé"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "taxonomie"
},
{
"word": "druh"
},
{
"word": "varieta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en tchèque",
"Exemples en tchèque à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
36,
42
]
],
"text": "V členitém terénu najdeme téměř 600 taxonů a variet dřevin s mnoha vzácnými druhy.",
"translation": "La traduction en français de l’exemple manque. (Ajouter)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Taxon."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\taksɔn\\"
}
],
"word": "taxon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for taxon meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (bb9bcd7 and e876143). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.