See straff on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "hängend"
},
{
"word": "weich"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Allemand",
"orig": "allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "straffen"
},
{
"word": "Straffheit"
},
{
"word": "Straffung"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "straffer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "am straffsten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"related": [
{
"word": "eng"
},
{
"word": "fest anliegend"
},
{
"word": "prall"
},
{
"word": "aufrecht"
},
{
"word": "kräftig"
},
{
"word": "beschränkt"
},
{
"word": "beschränkt auf das Wesentliche"
},
{
"word": "diszipliniert"
},
{
"word": "effektiv"
},
{
"word": "gerafft"
},
{
"word": "komprimiert"
},
{
"word": "konzentriert"
},
{
"word": "kurz und bündig"
},
{
"word": "strukturiert"
},
{
"word": "summarisch"
},
{
"word": "verdichtet"
},
{
"word": "zusammengedrängt"
},
{
"word": "zusammengefasst"
},
{
"word": "in nuce"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Tendu, serré, rigoureux."
],
"id": "fr-straff-de-adj-gIitPEB1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʃtʁaf\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-straff.ogg",
"ipa": "ʃtʁaf",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/De-straff.ogg/De-straff.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-straff.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gespannt"
},
{
"word": "stramm"
},
{
"word": "fest"
},
{
"word": "glatt"
},
{
"word": "durchorganisiert"
},
{
"word": "gedrängt"
},
{
"word": "gestrafft"
}
],
"word": "straff"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Allemand",
"orig": "allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "straffen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif présent de straffen."
],
"id": "fr-straff-de-verb-uZOKLHn9"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʃtʁaf\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-straff.ogg",
"ipa": "ʃtʁaf",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/De-straff.ogg/De-straff.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-straff.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "straff"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en suédois issus d’un mot en vieux suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suédois",
"orig": "suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux suédois straf."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "straffet",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "straffen",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Punition."
],
"id": "fr-straff-sv-noun-wgjHWj9n"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-straff.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Sv-straff.ogg/Sv-straff.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sv-straff.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suède"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "straff"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suédois",
"orig": "suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "straffen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "straffar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "straffarna",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en suédois du football",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Penalty."
],
"id": "fr-straff-sv-noun-ZXo9gvs8",
"topics": [
"soccer"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-straff.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Sv-straff.ogg/Sv-straff.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sv-straff.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suède"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "straff"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "hängend"
},
{
"word": "weich"
}
],
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en allemand",
"Lemmes en allemand",
"allemand"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "straffen"
},
{
"word": "Straffheit"
},
{
"word": "Straffung"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "straffer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "am straffsten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"related": [
{
"word": "eng"
},
{
"word": "fest anliegend"
},
{
"word": "prall"
},
{
"word": "aufrecht"
},
{
"word": "kräftig"
},
{
"word": "beschränkt"
},
{
"word": "beschränkt auf das Wesentliche"
},
{
"word": "diszipliniert"
},
{
"word": "effektiv"
},
{
"word": "gerafft"
},
{
"word": "komprimiert"
},
{
"word": "konzentriert"
},
{
"word": "kurz und bündig"
},
{
"word": "strukturiert"
},
{
"word": "summarisch"
},
{
"word": "verdichtet"
},
{
"word": "zusammengedrängt"
},
{
"word": "zusammengefasst"
},
{
"word": "in nuce"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Tendu, serré, rigoureux."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʃtʁaf\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-straff.ogg",
"ipa": "ʃtʁaf",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/De-straff.ogg/De-straff.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-straff.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gespannt"
},
{
"word": "stramm"
},
{
"word": "fest"
},
{
"word": "glatt"
},
{
"word": "durchorganisiert"
},
{
"word": "gedrängt"
},
{
"word": "gestrafft"
}
],
"word": "straff"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en allemand",
"allemand"
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "straffen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif présent de straffen."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʃtʁaf\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-straff.ogg",
"ipa": "ʃtʁaf",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/De-straff.ogg/De-straff.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-straff.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "straff"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en suédois",
"Mots en suédois issus d’un mot en vieux suédois",
"Noms communs en suédois",
"suédois"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux suédois straf."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "straffet",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "straffen",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Punition."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-straff.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Sv-straff.ogg/Sv-straff.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sv-straff.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suède"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "straff"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en suédois",
"Noms communs en suédois",
"suédois"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "straffen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "straffar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "straffarna",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en suédois du football"
],
"glosses": [
"Penalty."
],
"topics": [
"soccer"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-straff.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Sv-straff.ogg/Sv-straff.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sv-straff.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suède"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "straff"
}
Download raw JSONL data for straff meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-12 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.