See soufre on Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "fesour" }, { "word": "froues" }, { "word": "fueros" }, { "word": "refous" }, { "word": "Sefrou" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs invariables en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Couleurs jaunes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Fongicides en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rimes en français en \\ufʁ\\", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en afrikaans", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en arabe", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en bambara", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en basque", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en breton", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en bulgare", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en catalan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en chinois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en corse", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en coréen", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en croate", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en danois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espéranto", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en estonien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en finnois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en frison", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en féroïen", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en galicien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en gotique", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en grec", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en grec ancien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en hongrois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en hébreu ancien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en ido", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en indonésien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en islandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en japonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en kazakh", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en kotava", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en letton", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en lituanien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en lorrain", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en maltais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en mannois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en mongol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en métchif", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en occitan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en persan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en polonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en roumain", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en russe", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en same du Nord", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en serbe", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en sicilien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en slovaque", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en slovène", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en solrésol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en suédois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en tchèque", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en turc", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en vietnamien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "chemise de soufre" }, { "word": "désoufrage" }, { "word": "désoufrer" }, { "word": "dessoufrer" }, { "word": "ensoufrer" }, { "word": "ensoufroir" }, { "word": "esprit-de-soufre" }, { "word": "fleur de soufre" }, { "word": "foie de soufre" }, { "word": "sentir le soufre" }, { "word": "soufrage" }, { "word": "soufré" }, { "word": "soufre végétal" }, { "word": "soufrer" }, { "word": "soufreur" }, { "word": "soufreuse" }, { "word": "soufreux" }, { "word": "soufrière" }, { "word": "soufroir" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(1100-25) Du latin sulfur." ], "forms": [ { "form": "soufres", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\sufʁ\\", "tags": [ "singular" ] } ], "holonyms": [ { "raw_tags": [ "anciennes : les allumettes modernes ne contiennent plus de soufre" ], "word": "allumettes" }, { "word": "cystéine" }, { "word": "homocystéine" }, { "word": "méthionine" }, { "word": "taurine" }, { "word": "acide sulfurique" }, { "word": "cinabre" }, { "word": "fleur de soufre" }, { "word": "galène" }, { "word": "liaison disulfide" }, { "word": "sphalérite" }, { "word": "stibine" }, { "word": "sulfate" }, { "word": "gypse" }, { "word": "sel d’Epson" }, { "word": "sulfite" }, { "word": "sulfure" }, { "word": "pyrite" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "sense_index": 1, "word": "élément chimique" }, { "sense_index": 1, "word": "non-métal" }, { "sense_index": 1, "word": "chalcogène" } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "related": [ { "topics": [ "entomology" ], "word": "soufré" }, { "word": "bisulfite" }, { "word": "bisulfure" }, { "word": "carbosulfure" }, { "word": "chlorosulfate" }, { "word": "chlorosulfure" }, { "word": "désulfitage" }, { "word": "désulfitation" }, { "word": "désulfiter" }, { "word": "désulfurage" }, { "word": "désulfurant" }, { "word": "désulfuration" }, { "word": "désulfurer" }, { "word": "disulfurique" }, { "word": "hydrosulfite" }, { "word": "hydrosulfureux" }, { "word": "hyposulfate" }, { "word": "hyposulfite" }, { "word": "hyposulfureux" }, { "word": "hyposulfurique" }, { "word": "oxysulfure" }, { "word": "persulfate" }, { "word": "persulfure" }, { "word": "persulfuré" }, { "word": "persulfurique" }, { "word": "phénosulfonique" }, { "word": "phénylsulfureux" }, { "word": "polysulfure" }, { "word": "protosulfure" }, { "word": "pyrosulfure" }, { "word": "pyrosulfurique" }, { "word": "sesquisulfure" }, { "word": "sulfacide" }, { "word": "sulfarséniure" }, { "word": "sulfatage" }, { "word": "sulfatase" }, { "word": "sulfatation" }, { "word": "sulfate" }, { "word": "sulfater" }, { "word": "sulfateur" }, { "word": "sulfatique" }, { "word": "sulfatisation" }, { "word": "sulfhydrate" }, { "word": "sulfhydrique" }, { "word": "sulfhydrisme" }, { "word": "sulfhydromètre" }, { "word": "sulfhydrométrie" }, { "word": "sulfhydrométrique" }, { "word": "sulfhydryle" }, { "word": "sulfinique" }, { "word": "sulfinisation" }, { "word": "sulfinone" }, { "word": "sulfinyle" }, { "word": "sulfitage" }, { "word": "sulfitation" }, { "word": "sulfiter" }, { "word": "sulfiteur" }, { "word": "sulfitique" }, { "word": "sulfitomètre" }, { "word": "sulfonal" }, { "word": "sulfonation" }, { "word": "sulfoner" }, { "word": "sulfonique" }, { "word": "sulfonium" }, { "word": "sulfurable" }, { "word": "sulfurage" }, { "word": "sulfuration" }, { "word": "sulfure" }, { "word": "sulfurer" }, { "word": "sulfureur" }, { "word": "sulfureux" }, { "word": "sulfuride" }, { "word": "sulfurifère" }, { "word": "sulfurimètre" }, { "word": "sulfurimétrie" }, { "word": "sulfurimétrique" }, { "word": "sulfurique" }, { "word": "sulfurisation" }, { "word": "sulfuriser" }, { "word": "sulfuroïde" }, { "word": "sulfuryle" }, { "word": "thiosulfate" }, { "word": "thiosulfurique" }, { "word": "trisulfure" }, { "word": "sulf-" }, { "word": "sulfa-" }, { "sense": "préfixes désignant le", "word": "sulfuri-" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms indénombrables en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Éléments chimiques en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Edmond Nivoit, Notions élémentaires sur l’industrie dans le département des Ardennes, E. Jolly, Charleville, 1869, page 91", "text": "Le soufre des pyrites donne à la fonte de mauvaises qualités […]" }, { "ref": "Rüdiger Reisch et Martin Plath,« Sulfureuse évolution chez les poissons mexicains », Pour la Science, 24 mai 2017", "text": "Les individus des populations vivant dans les sources sulfureuses ont des têtes notablement plus grandes que celles de leurs congénères des habitats dénués de soufre." }, { "ref": "Philippe Bromblet et al., « L’Albâtre de Beuda (Gérone, Catalogne, Espagne), un matériau marqueur de la sculpture gothique en France méridionale révélé par les analyses multi-isotopiques (S, O, Sr) », ArcheoSciences, vol. 44-2, no. 2, 2020, pages 175-188", "text": "Un programme de recherche basé sur les dosages isotopiques du soufre, de l’oxygène et du strontium (S, O, Sr) a permis d’établir un référentiel de ces carrières pour étudier la provenance des albâtres utilisés dans la sculpture médiévale à l’échelle de l’Europe (Kloppmann et al., 2014 ; 2017)." }, { "ref": "« Gestion de crise. Le nécessaire partage d’un récit », Pour la Science, vol. 530, no. 12, 2021, pp. 27-29.", "text": "Résultat, en fin de matinée de ce J2, la Casu propose une modélisation très majorante, c’est-à-dire qui considère le scénario le plus pessimiste : tout le soufre contenu dans la cuve serait intégralement et instantanément relâché sous forme de sulfure d’hydrogène." } ], "glosses": [ "Élément chimique de numéro atomique 16 et de symbole S qui fait partie des non-métaux, plus spécifiquement des chalcogènes." ], "id": "fr-soufre-fr-noun-cGRAWnV6", "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la chimie", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms indénombrables en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Jules Leclercq, La Terre de glace, Féroë, Islande, les geysers, le mont Hékla, Paris : E. Plon & Cie, 1883, page 5", "text": "Anderson, qui écrivait en 1746, assure que la raison pour laquelle on ne trouve pas de souris en Islande, c’est que l’île tout entière n’est qu’un amas de soufre. Il est fâcheux pour Anderson qu’il y ait des souris en Islande comme partout, et même des moutons, des chevaux et des vaches, qui pourtant ne sont guère friands de soufre." } ], "glosses": [ "Le principal allotrope de cet élément, d’aspect jaune pâle, doux, léger et friable, inodore et insipide. Allié à l’hydrogène, il donne le sulfure d’hydrogène (H₂S), responsable de l’odeur caractéristique des œufs putréfiés. Chacun des autres allotropes." ], "id": "fr-soufre-fr-noun-0UgCZe6c", "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la viticulture", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de l’agriculture", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français du jardinage", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms indénombrables en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Charles-Marie Messiaen, Dominique Blancard et Francis Rouxel, Les Maladies des plantes maraîchères, 1991, page 111", "text": "La gamme de produits dont on dispose en poudre pour poudrage est assez restreinte : cuivre, soufre, éthylène bis-dithiocarbamates, folpel et mélanges de ces divers produits." } ], "glosses": [ "Cet élément mis en pulvérisation sur des cultures pour lutter contre l’oïdium." ], "id": "fr-soufre-fr-noun-z6~vDHtS", "raw_tags": [ "Jardinage", "Viticulture" ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "agriculture" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la chimie", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la physique", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Le nickel présente effectivement un environnement octaédrique constitué par les deux oxygènes, les deux soufres et les deux azotes." } ], "glosses": [ "Atome (ou, par ellipse, noyau) de soufre." ], "id": "fr-soufre-fr-noun-amp7iKDq", "tags": [ "physical" ], "topics": [ "chemistry" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "La géologie des soufres de hautes et basses températures." } ], "glosses": [ "Les allotropes du soufre, dans leur ensemble." ], "id": "fr-soufre-fr-noun-hl7VhEUQ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de l’alchimie", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes vieillis en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Louis Figuier, L’Alchimie et les Alchimistes, essai critique sur la philosophie hermétique, 1854", "text": "Ce soufre et ce mercure, éléments des métaux, n’étaient point d’ailleurs identiques au soufre et au mercure ordinaires." }, { "ref": "Journal des Savants, 1849,page 669", "text": "Trois éléments, suivant lui, constituaient celui-ci aussi bien que les métaux ; et, chose remarquable, Paracelse établissait entre eux des rapports intimes, en disant que, dans les métaux, le mercure représentait l’esprit, le soufre l’âme et le sel le corps." }, { "ref": "Émilie Granjon, Comprendre la symbolique alchimique, 2012, pages 32-33", "text": "Selon Geber, l’alchimiste arabe connu également sous le nom de Abu Musa Jabir ibn Hayyan, les métaux se composent de deux principes dont le dosage diffèrent : le soufre symbolisé comme un élément mâle, actif et fixe, ainsi que le mercure, symbolisé comme un élément féminin, passif et volatil." } ], "glosses": [ "Un des principes alchimiques composant les métaux." ], "id": "fr-soufre-fr-noun-tw~wgB6m", "tags": [ "dated" ], "topics": [ "alchemy" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Papillons en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Nouveau Dictionnaire d’histoire naturelle, tome 17, éditions Pezzana, Venise 1807", "text": "Engramelle le rapporte à l’espèce suivante, le soufre […]" } ], "glosses": [ "Papillon de la famille des piérides, de couleur jaune, le Colia hyale." ], "id": "fr-soufre-fr-noun-KMf0l4kZ", "topics": [ "entomology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\sufʁ\\" }, { 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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-soufre.wav" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "word": "swael" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schwefel" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "raw_tags": [ "Royaume-Uni" ], "word": "sulphur" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "raw_tags": [ "États-Unis" ], "word": "sulfur" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "brimstone" }, { "lang": "Arabe", "lang_code": "ar", "roman": "kibrite", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "كبريت" }, { "lang": "Bambara", "lang_code": "bm", "word": "kiribi" }, { "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "word": "sufre" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sulfur" }, { "lang": "Bulgare", "lang_code": "bg", "word": "сяра" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "sofre" }, { "lang": "Chinois", "lang_code": "zh", "roman": "liú", "word": "硫" }, { "lang": "Chinois", "lang_code": "zh", "roman": "liúhuáng", "traditional_writing": "硫黃", "word": "硫黄" }, { "lang": "Coréen", "lang_code": "ko", "roman": "hwang", "traditional_writing": "黃", "word": "황" }, { "lang": "Coréen", "lang_code": "ko", "roman": "yuhwang", "traditional_writing": "硫黃", "word": "유황" }, { "lang": "Coréen", "lang_code": "ko", "roman": "seogyuhwang", "traditional_writing": "石硫黃", "word": "석유황" }, { "lang": "Corse", "lang_code": "co", "word": "solfaru" }, { "lang": "Corse", "lang_code": "co", "word": "solfaru" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "word": "sumpor" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "word": "svovl" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "azufre" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "sulfuro" }, { "lang": "Estonien", "lang_code": "et", "word": "väävel" }, { "lang": "Féroïen", "lang_code": "fo", "word": "svávul" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "rikki" }, { "lang": "Frison", "lang_code": "fy", "word": "swevel" }, { "lang": "Galicien", "lang_code": "gl", "word": "xofre" }, { "lang": "Gotique", "lang_code": "got", "roman": "swibls", "word": "𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌱𐌻𐍃" }, { "lang": "Grec", "lang_code": "el", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "θείο" }, { "lang": "Grec ancien", "lang_code": "grc", "roman": "théïon", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "θεῖον" }, { "lang": "Hébreu ancien", "lang_code": "hbo", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "גָּפְרִית" }, { "lang": "Hongrois", "lang_code": "hu", "word": "kén" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "word": "sulfo" }, { "lang": "Indonésien", "lang_code": "id", "word": "belerang" }, { "lang": "Islandais", "lang_code": "is", "word": "brennisteinn" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "zolfo" }, { "lang": "Japonais", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "iō", "word": "硫黄" }, { "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "roman": "kükirt", "word": "күкірт" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "word": "nula" }, { "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "word": "sulphur" }, { "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "word": "sulpur" }, { "lang": "Letton", "lang_code": "lv", "word": "sērs" }, { "lang": "Lituanien", "lang_code": "lt", "word": "siera" }, { "lang": "Lorrain", "lang_code": "lorrain", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sofe" }, { "lang": "Maltais", "lang_code": "mt", "word": "żolfu" }, { "lang": "Maltais", "lang_code": "mt", "word": "kubrit" }, { "lang": "Mannois", "lang_code": "gv", "word": "sulfur" }, { "lang": "Métchif", "lang_code": "crg", "word": "soof" }, { "lang": "Mongol", "lang_code": "mn", "roman": "khükher", "word": "хүхэр" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "zwavel" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "solfer" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "sulfer" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "sofre" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "solpre" }, { "lang": "Persan", "lang_code": "fa", "roman": "gogerd", "word": "گوگرد" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "word": "siarka" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "enxofre" }, { "lang": "Roumain", "lang_code": "ro", "word": "sulf" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "word": "сера" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "word": "rišša" }, { "lang": "Serbe", "lang_code": "sr", "roman": "sumpor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сумпор" }, { "lang": "Sicilien", "lang_code": "scn", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sùrfuru" }, { "lang": "Sicilien", "lang_code": "scn", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sùrfaru" }, { "lang": "Slovaque", "lang_code": "sk", "word": "síra" }, { "lang": "Slovène", "lang_code": "sl", "word": "žveplo" }, { "lang": "Solrésol", "lang_code": "solrésol", "word": "dofadosido" }, { "lang": "Solrésol", "lang_code": "solrésol", "word": "d'ofadosido" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "svavel" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "word": "síra" }, { "lang": "Turc", "lang_code": "tr", "word": "kükürt" }, { "lang": "Vietnamien", "lang_code": "vi", "word": "lưu huỳnh" } ], "word": "soufre" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "fesour" }, { "word": "froues" }, { "word": "fueros" }, { "word": "refous" }, { "word": "Sefrou" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs invariables en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Couleurs jaunes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Fongicides en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rimes en français en \\ufʁ\\", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "jaune soufre" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(1100-25) Du latin sulfur." ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Couleurs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Sidonie-GabrielleColette, La Maison de Claudine, Hachette, 1922, collection Livre de Poche, 1960, page 117", "text": "Et tant de fleurs ! ah ! les vandales ! tout le rosier soufre du jardin Lœuvrier y a péri. Pour une si vieille dame, ce massacre de jeunes fleurs…" } ], "glosses": [ "De la couleur jaune clair du soufre. #FFFF6B" ], "id": "fr-soufre-fr-adj-biSQYsma", "topics": [ "colorimetry" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\sufʁ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\sufʁ\\", "rhymes": "\\ufʁ\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-Soufre-fr-Paris.ogg", "ipa": "sufʁ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/Fr-Soufre-fr-Paris.ogg/Fr-Soufre-fr-Paris.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Soufre-fr-Paris.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Paris)" ] }, { "audio": "Fr-Paris--soufre.ogg", "ipa": "sufʁ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Fr-Paris--soufre.ogg/Fr-Paris--soufre.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Paris--soufre.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Paris (France)" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-soufre.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-soufre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-soufre.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-soufre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-soufre.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-soufre.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-soufre.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-soufre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-soufre.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-soufre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-soufre.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-soufre.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-soufre.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-soufre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-soufre.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-soufre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-soufre.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Vosges)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-soufre.wav" } ], "tags": [ "invariable" ], "word": "soufre" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "fesour" }, { "word": "froues" }, { "word": "fueros" }, { "word": "refous" }, { "word": "Sefrou" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs invariables en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Couleurs jaunes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Fongicides en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Formes de verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rimes en français en \\ufʁ\\", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(1100-25) Du latin sulfur." ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Forme de verbe", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "soufrer" } ], "glosses": [ "Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de soufrer." ], "id": "fr-soufre-fr-verb-dYgYr7TU" }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "soufrer" } ], "glosses": [ "Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de soufrer." ], "id": "fr-soufre-fr-verb-o4TEdwyD" }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "soufrer" } ], "glosses": [ "Première personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de soufrer." ], "id": "fr-soufre-fr-verb--2kLr-Ga" }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "soufrer" } ], "glosses": [ "Troisième personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de soufrer." ], "id": "fr-soufre-fr-verb-TNdWzWDF" }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "soufrer" } ], "glosses": [ "Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif présent de soufrer." ], "id": "fr-soufre-fr-verb-sSVAiGsc" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\sufʁ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\sufʁ\\", "rhymes": "\\ufʁ\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-Soufre-fr-Paris.ogg", "ipa": "sufʁ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/Fr-Soufre-fr-Paris.ogg/Fr-Soufre-fr-Paris.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Soufre-fr-Paris.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Paris)" ] }, { "audio": "Fr-Paris--soufre.ogg", "ipa": "sufʁ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Fr-Paris--soufre.ogg/Fr-Paris--soufre.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Paris--soufre.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Paris (France)" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-soufre.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-soufre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-soufre.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-soufre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-soufre.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-soufre.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-soufre.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-soufre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-soufre.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-soufre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-soufre.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-soufre.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-soufre.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-soufre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-soufre.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-soufre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-soufre.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Vosges)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-soufre.wav" } ], "tags": [ "form-of" ], "word": "soufre" }
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "fesour" }, { "word": "froues" }, { "word": "fueros" }, { "word": "refous" }, { "word": "Sefrou" } ], "categories": [ "Adjectifs invariables en français", "Couleurs jaunes en français", "Fongicides en français", "Lemmes en français", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin", "Noms communs en français", "Rimes en français en \\ufʁ\\", "Traductions en afrikaans", "Traductions en allemand", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en arabe", "Traductions en bambara", "Traductions en basque", "Traductions en breton", "Traductions en bulgare", "Traductions en catalan", "Traductions en chinois", "Traductions en corse", "Traductions en coréen", "Traductions en croate", "Traductions en danois", "Traductions en espagnol", "Traductions en espéranto", "Traductions en estonien", "Traductions en finnois", "Traductions en frison", "Traductions en féroïen", "Traductions en galicien", "Traductions en gotique", "Traductions en grec", "Traductions en grec ancien", "Traductions en hongrois", "Traductions en hébreu ancien", "Traductions en ido", "Traductions en indonésien", "Traductions en islandais", "Traductions en italien", "Traductions en japonais", "Traductions en kazakh", "Traductions en kotava", "Traductions en latin", "Traductions en letton", "Traductions en lituanien", "Traductions en lorrain", "Traductions en maltais", "Traductions en mannois", "Traductions en mongol", "Traductions en métchif", "Traductions en néerlandais", "Traductions en occitan", "Traductions en persan", "Traductions en polonais", "Traductions en portugais", "Traductions en roumain", "Traductions en russe", "Traductions en same du Nord", "Traductions en serbe", "Traductions en sicilien", "Traductions en slovaque", "Traductions en slovène", "Traductions en solrésol", "Traductions en suédois", "Traductions en tchèque", "Traductions en turc", "Traductions en vietnamien", "français" ], "derived": [ { "word": "chemise de soufre" }, { "word": "désoufrage" }, { "word": "désoufrer" }, { "word": "dessoufrer" }, { "word": "ensoufrer" }, { "word": "ensoufroir" }, { "word": "esprit-de-soufre" }, { "word": "fleur de soufre" }, { "word": "foie de soufre" }, { "word": "sentir le soufre" }, { "word": "soufrage" }, { "word": "soufré" }, { "word": "soufre végétal" }, { "word": "soufrer" }, { "word": "soufreur" }, { "word": "soufreuse" }, { "word": "soufreux" }, { "word": "soufrière" }, { "word": "soufroir" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(1100-25) Du latin sulfur." ], "forms": [ { "form": "soufres", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\sufʁ\\", "tags": [ "singular" ] } ], "holonyms": [ { "raw_tags": [ "anciennes : les allumettes modernes ne contiennent plus de soufre" ], "word": "allumettes" }, { "word": "cystéine" }, { "word": "homocystéine" }, { "word": "méthionine" }, { "word": "taurine" }, { "word": "acide sulfurique" }, { "word": "cinabre" }, { "word": "fleur de soufre" }, { "word": "galène" }, { "word": "liaison disulfide" }, { "word": "sphalérite" }, { "word": "stibine" }, { "word": "sulfate" }, { "word": "gypse" }, { "word": "sel d’Epson" }, { "word": "sulfite" }, { "word": "sulfure" }, { "word": "pyrite" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "sense_index": 1, "word": "élément chimique" }, { "sense_index": 1, "word": "non-métal" }, { "sense_index": 1, "word": "chalcogène" } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "related": [ { "topics": [ "entomology" ], "word": "soufré" }, { "word": "bisulfite" }, { "word": "bisulfure" }, { "word": "carbosulfure" }, { "word": "chlorosulfate" }, { "word": "chlorosulfure" }, { "word": "désulfitage" }, { "word": "désulfitation" }, { "word": "désulfiter" }, { "word": "désulfurage" }, { "word": "désulfurant" }, { "word": "désulfuration" }, { "word": "désulfurer" }, { "word": "disulfurique" }, { "word": "hydrosulfite" }, { "word": "hydrosulfureux" }, { "word": "hyposulfate" }, { "word": "hyposulfite" }, { "word": "hyposulfureux" }, { "word": "hyposulfurique" }, { "word": "oxysulfure" }, { "word": "persulfate" }, { "word": "persulfure" }, { "word": "persulfuré" }, { "word": "persulfurique" }, { "word": "phénosulfonique" }, { "word": "phénylsulfureux" }, { "word": "polysulfure" }, { "word": "protosulfure" }, { "word": "pyrosulfure" }, { "word": "pyrosulfurique" }, { "word": "sesquisulfure" }, { "word": "sulfacide" }, { "word": "sulfarséniure" }, { "word": "sulfatage" }, { "word": "sulfatase" }, { "word": "sulfatation" }, { "word": "sulfate" }, { "word": "sulfater" }, { "word": "sulfateur" }, { "word": "sulfatique" }, { "word": "sulfatisation" }, { "word": "sulfhydrate" }, { "word": "sulfhydrique" }, { "word": "sulfhydrisme" }, { "word": "sulfhydromètre" }, { "word": "sulfhydrométrie" }, { "word": "sulfhydrométrique" }, { "word": "sulfhydryle" }, { "word": "sulfinique" }, { "word": "sulfinisation" }, { "word": "sulfinone" }, { "word": "sulfinyle" }, { "word": "sulfitage" }, { "word": "sulfitation" }, { "word": "sulfiter" }, { "word": "sulfiteur" }, { "word": "sulfitique" }, { "word": "sulfitomètre" }, { "word": "sulfonal" }, { "word": "sulfonation" }, { "word": "sulfoner" }, { "word": "sulfonique" }, { "word": "sulfonium" }, { "word": "sulfurable" }, { "word": "sulfurage" }, { "word": "sulfuration" }, { "word": "sulfure" }, { "word": "sulfurer" }, { "word": "sulfureur" }, { "word": "sulfureux" }, { "word": "sulfuride" }, { "word": "sulfurifère" }, { "word": "sulfurimètre" }, { "word": "sulfurimétrie" }, { "word": "sulfurimétrique" }, { "word": "sulfurique" }, { "word": "sulfurisation" }, { "word": "sulfuriser" }, { "word": "sulfuroïde" }, { "word": "sulfuryle" }, { "word": "thiosulfate" }, { "word": "thiosulfurique" }, { "word": "trisulfure" }, { "word": "sulf-" }, { "word": "sulfa-" }, { "sense": "préfixes désignant le", "word": "sulfuri-" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Noms indénombrables en français", "Éléments chimiques en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Edmond Nivoit, Notions élémentaires sur l’industrie dans le département des Ardennes, E. Jolly, Charleville, 1869, page 91", "text": "Le soufre des pyrites donne à la fonte de mauvaises qualités […]" }, { "ref": "Rüdiger Reisch et Martin Plath,« Sulfureuse évolution chez les poissons mexicains », Pour la Science, 24 mai 2017", "text": "Les individus des populations vivant dans les sources sulfureuses ont des têtes notablement plus grandes que celles de leurs congénères des habitats dénués de soufre." }, { "ref": "Philippe Bromblet et al., « L’Albâtre de Beuda (Gérone, Catalogne, Espagne), un matériau marqueur de la sculpture gothique en France méridionale révélé par les analyses multi-isotopiques (S, O, Sr) », ArcheoSciences, vol. 44-2, no. 2, 2020, pages 175-188", "text": "Un programme de recherche basé sur les dosages isotopiques du soufre, de l’oxygène et du strontium (S, O, Sr) a permis d’établir un référentiel de ces carrières pour étudier la provenance des albâtres utilisés dans la sculpture médiévale à l’échelle de l’Europe (Kloppmann et al., 2014 ; 2017)." }, { "ref": "« Gestion de crise. Le nécessaire partage d’un récit », Pour la Science, vol. 530, no. 12, 2021, pp. 27-29.", "text": "Résultat, en fin de matinée de ce J2, la Casu propose une modélisation très majorante, c’est-à-dire qui considère le scénario le plus pessimiste : tout le soufre contenu dans la cuve serait intégralement et instantanément relâché sous forme de sulfure d’hydrogène." } ], "glosses": [ "Élément chimique de numéro atomique 16 et de symbole S qui fait partie des non-métaux, plus spécifiquement des chalcogènes." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Lexique en français de la chimie", "Noms indénombrables en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Jules Leclercq, La Terre de glace, Féroë, Islande, les geysers, le mont Hékla, Paris : E. Plon & Cie, 1883, page 5", "text": "Anderson, qui écrivait en 1746, assure que la raison pour laquelle on ne trouve pas de souris en Islande, c’est que l’île tout entière n’est qu’un amas de soufre. Il est fâcheux pour Anderson qu’il y ait des souris en Islande comme partout, et même des moutons, des chevaux et des vaches, qui pourtant ne sont guère friands de soufre." } ], "glosses": [ "Le principal allotrope de cet élément, d’aspect jaune pâle, doux, léger et friable, inodore et insipide. Allié à l’hydrogène, il donne le sulfure d’hydrogène (H₂S), responsable de l’odeur caractéristique des œufs putréfiés. Chacun des autres allotropes." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Lexique en français de la viticulture", "Lexique en français de l’agriculture", "Lexique en français du jardinage", "Noms indénombrables en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Charles-Marie Messiaen, Dominique Blancard et Francis Rouxel, Les Maladies des plantes maraîchères, 1991, page 111", "text": "La gamme de produits dont on dispose en poudre pour poudrage est assez restreinte : cuivre, soufre, éthylène bis-dithiocarbamates, folpel et mélanges de ces divers produits." } ], "glosses": [ "Cet élément mis en pulvérisation sur des cultures pour lutter contre l’oïdium." ], "raw_tags": [ "Jardinage", "Viticulture" ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "agriculture" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Lexique en français de la chimie", "Lexique en français de la physique" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Le nickel présente effectivement un environnement octaédrique constitué par les deux oxygènes, les deux soufres et les deux azotes." } ], "glosses": [ "Atome (ou, par ellipse, noyau) de soufre." ], "tags": [ "physical" ], "topics": [ "chemistry" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "text": "La géologie des soufres de hautes et basses températures." } ], "glosses": [ "Les allotropes du soufre, dans leur ensemble." ], "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Lexique en français de l’alchimie", "Termes vieillis en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Louis Figuier, L’Alchimie et les Alchimistes, essai critique sur la philosophie hermétique, 1854", "text": "Ce soufre et ce mercure, éléments des métaux, n’étaient point d’ailleurs identiques au soufre et au mercure ordinaires." }, { "ref": "Journal des Savants, 1849,page 669", "text": "Trois éléments, suivant lui, constituaient celui-ci aussi bien que les métaux ; et, chose remarquable, Paracelse établissait entre eux des rapports intimes, en disant que, dans les métaux, le mercure représentait l’esprit, le soufre l’âme et le sel le corps." }, { "ref": "Émilie Granjon, Comprendre la symbolique alchimique, 2012, pages 32-33", "text": "Selon Geber, l’alchimiste arabe connu également sous le nom de Abu Musa Jabir ibn Hayyan, les métaux se composent de deux principes dont le dosage diffèrent : le soufre symbolisé comme un élément mâle, actif et fixe, ainsi que le mercure, symbolisé comme un élément féminin, passif et volatil." } ], "glosses": [ "Un des principes alchimiques composant les métaux." ], "tags": [ "dated" ], "topics": [ "alchemy" ] }, { "categories": [ "Papillons en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Nouveau Dictionnaire d’histoire naturelle, tome 17, éditions Pezzana, Venise 1807", "text": "Engramelle le rapporte à l’espèce suivante, le soufre […]" } ], "glosses": [ "Papillon de la famille des piérides, de couleur jaune, le Colia hyale." ], "topics": [ "entomology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\sufʁ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\sufʁ\\", "rhymes": "\\ufʁ\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-Soufre-fr-Paris.ogg", "ipa": "sufʁ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/Fr-Soufre-fr-Paris.ogg/Fr-Soufre-fr-Paris.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Soufre-fr-Paris.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Paris)" ] }, { "audio": "Fr-Paris--soufre.ogg", "ipa": "sufʁ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Fr-Paris--soufre.ogg/Fr-Paris--soufre.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Paris--soufre.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Paris (France)" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-soufre.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-soufre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-soufre.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-soufre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-soufre.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-soufre.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-soufre.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-soufre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-soufre.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-soufre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-soufre.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-soufre.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-soufre.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-soufre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-soufre.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-soufre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-soufre.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France 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"lang_code": "zh", "roman": "liú", "word": "硫" }, { "lang": "Chinois", "lang_code": "zh", "roman": "liúhuáng", "traditional_writing": "硫黃", "word": "硫黄" }, { "lang": "Coréen", "lang_code": "ko", "roman": "hwang", "traditional_writing": "黃", "word": "황" }, { "lang": "Coréen", "lang_code": "ko", "roman": "yuhwang", "traditional_writing": "硫黃", "word": "유황" }, { "lang": "Coréen", "lang_code": "ko", "roman": "seogyuhwang", "traditional_writing": "石硫黃", "word": "석유황" }, { "lang": "Corse", "lang_code": "co", "word": "solfaru" }, { "lang": "Corse", "lang_code": "co", "word": "solfaru" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "word": "sumpor" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "word": "svovl" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "azufre" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "sulfuro" }, { "lang": "Estonien", "lang_code": "et", "word": "väävel" }, { "lang": "Féroïen", "lang_code": "fo", "word": "svávul" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "rikki" }, { "lang": "Frison", "lang_code": "fy", "word": "swevel" }, { "lang": "Galicien", "lang_code": "gl", "word": "xofre" }, { "lang": "Gotique", "lang_code": "got", "roman": "swibls", "word": "𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌱𐌻𐍃" }, { "lang": "Grec", "lang_code": "el", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "θείο" }, { "lang": "Grec ancien", "lang_code": "grc", "roman": "théïon", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "θεῖον" }, { "lang": "Hébreu ancien", "lang_code": "hbo", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "גָּפְרִית" }, { "lang": "Hongrois", "lang_code": "hu", "word": "kén" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "word": "sulfo" }, { "lang": "Indonésien", "lang_code": "id", "word": "belerang" }, { "lang": "Islandais", "lang_code": "is", "word": "brennisteinn" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "zolfo" }, { "lang": "Japonais", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "iō", "word": "硫黄" }, { "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "roman": "kükirt", "word": "күкірт" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "word": "nula" }, { "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "word": "sulphur" }, { "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "word": "sulpur" }, { "lang": "Letton", "lang_code": "lv", "word": "sērs" }, { "lang": "Lituanien", "lang_code": "lt", "word": "siera" }, { "lang": "Lorrain", "lang_code": "lorrain", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sofe" }, { "lang": "Maltais", "lang_code": "mt", "word": "żolfu" }, { "lang": "Maltais", "lang_code": "mt", "word": "kubrit" }, { "lang": "Mannois", "lang_code": "gv", "word": "sulfur" }, { "lang": "Métchif", "lang_code": "crg", "word": "soof" }, { "lang": "Mongol", "lang_code": "mn", "roman": "khükher", "word": "хүхэр" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "zwavel" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "solfer" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "sulfer" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "sofre" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "solpre" }, { "lang": "Persan", "lang_code": "fa", "roman": "gogerd", "word": "گوگرد" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "word": "siarka" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "enxofre" }, { "lang": "Roumain", "lang_code": "ro", "word": "sulf" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "word": "сера" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "word": "rišša" }, { "lang": "Serbe", "lang_code": "sr", "roman": "sumpor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сумпор" }, { "lang": "Sicilien", "lang_code": "scn", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sùrfuru" }, { "lang": "Sicilien", "lang_code": "scn", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sùrfaru" }, { "lang": "Slovaque", "lang_code": "sk", "word": "síra" }, { "lang": "Slovène", "lang_code": "sl", "word": "žveplo" }, { "lang": "Solrésol", "lang_code": "solrésol", "word": "dofadosido" }, { "lang": "Solrésol", "lang_code": "solrésol", "word": "d'ofadosido" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "svavel" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "word": "síra" }, { "lang": "Turc", "lang_code": "tr", "word": "kükürt" }, { "lang": "Vietnamien", "lang_code": "vi", "word": "lưu huỳnh" } ], "word": "soufre" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "fesour" }, { "word": "froues" }, { "word": "fueros" }, { "word": "refous" }, { "word": "Sefrou" } ], "categories": [ "Adjectifs en français", "Adjectifs invariables en français", "Couleurs jaunes en français", "Fongicides en français", "Lemmes en français", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin", "Rimes en français en \\ufʁ\\", "français" ], "derived": [ { "word": "jaune soufre" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(1100-25) Du latin sulfur." ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Couleurs en français", "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Sidonie-GabrielleColette, La Maison de Claudine, Hachette, 1922, collection Livre de Poche, 1960, page 117", "text": "Et tant de fleurs ! ah ! les vandales ! tout le rosier soufre du jardin Lœuvrier y a péri. Pour une si vieille dame, ce massacre de jeunes fleurs…" } ], "glosses": [ "De la couleur jaune clair du soufre. #FFFF6B" ], "topics": [ "colorimetry" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\sufʁ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\sufʁ\\", "rhymes": "\\ufʁ\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-Soufre-fr-Paris.ogg", "ipa": "sufʁ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/Fr-Soufre-fr-Paris.ogg/Fr-Soufre-fr-Paris.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Soufre-fr-Paris.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Paris)" ] }, { "audio": "Fr-Paris--soufre.ogg", "ipa": "sufʁ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Fr-Paris--soufre.ogg/Fr-Paris--soufre.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Paris--soufre.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Paris (France)" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-soufre.wav", "mp3_url": 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"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-soufre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-soufre.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-soufre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-soufre.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Vosges)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-soufre.wav" } ], "tags": [ "invariable" ], "word": "soufre" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "fesour" }, { "word": "froues" }, { "word": "fueros" }, { "word": "refous" }, { "word": "Sefrou" } ], "categories": [ "Adjectifs invariables en français", "Couleurs jaunes en français", "Fongicides en français", "Formes de verbes en français", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin", "Rimes en français en \\ufʁ\\", "français" ], "etymology_texts": [ "(1100-25) Du latin sulfur." ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Forme de verbe", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "soufrer" } ], "glosses": [ "Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de soufrer." ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "soufrer" } ], "glosses": [ "Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de soufrer." ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "soufrer" } ], "glosses": [ "Première personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de soufrer." ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "soufrer" } ], "glosses": [ "Troisième personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de soufrer." ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "soufrer" } ], "glosses": [ "Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif présent de soufrer." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\sufʁ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\sufʁ\\", "rhymes": "\\ufʁ\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-Soufre-fr-Paris.ogg", "ipa": "sufʁ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/Fr-Soufre-fr-Paris.ogg/Fr-Soufre-fr-Paris.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Soufre-fr-Paris.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Paris)" ] }, { "audio": "Fr-Paris--soufre.ogg", "ipa": "sufʁ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Fr-Paris--soufre.ogg/Fr-Paris--soufre.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Paris--soufre.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Paris (France)" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-soufre.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-soufre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-soufre.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-soufre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-soufre.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-soufre.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-soufre.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-soufre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-soufre.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-soufre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-soufre.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-soufre.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-soufre.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-soufre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-soufre.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-soufre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-soufre.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Vosges)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-soufre.wav" } ], "tags": [ "form-of" ], "word": "soufre" }
Download raw JSONL data for soufre meaning in All languages combined (24.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.