"rafraîchir" meaning in All languages combined

See rafraîchir on Wiktionary

Verb [Français]

IPA: \ʁa.fʁɛ.ʃiʁ\, ʁa.fʁe.ʃiʁ Audio: Fr-rafraîchir.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-rafraîchir.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-rafraîchir.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-rafraîchir.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-rafraîchir.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-rafraîchir.wav
Forms: rafraîchir [infinitive, present], avoir rafraîchi [infinitive, past], en rafraîchissant [gerund, present], en ayant rafraîchi [gerund, past], rafraîchissant [participle, present], rafraîchi [participle, past], je rafraîchis [indicative, present], tu rafraîchis [indicative, present], il/elle/on rafraîchit [indicative, present], nous rafraîchissons [indicative, present], vous rafraîchissez [indicative, present], ils/elles rafraîchissent [indicative, present], j’ai rafraîchi [indicative, past, multiword-construction], tu as rafraîchi [indicative, past, multiword-construction], il/elle/on a rafraîchi [indicative, past, multiword-construction], nous avons rafraîchi [indicative, past, multiword-construction], vous avez rafraîchi [indicative, past, multiword-construction], ils/elles ont rafraîchi [indicative, past, multiword-construction], je rafraîchissais [indicative, imperfect], tu rafraîchissais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on rafraîchissait [indicative, imperfect], nous rafraîchissions [indicative, imperfect], vous rafraîchissiez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles rafraîchissaient [indicative, imperfect], j’avais rafraîchi [indicative, pluperfect], tu avais rafraîchi [indicative, pluperfect], il/elle/on avait rafraîchi [indicative, pluperfect], nous avions rafraîchi [indicative, pluperfect], vous aviez rafraîchi [indicative, pluperfect], ils/elles avaient rafraîchi [indicative, pluperfect], je rafraîchis [indicative, past], tu rafraîchis [indicative, past], il/elle/on rafraîchit [indicative, past], nous rafraîchîmes [indicative, past], vous rafraîchîtes [indicative, past], ils/elles rafraîchirent [indicative, past], j’eus rafraîchi [indicative, past, anterior], tu eus rafraîchi [indicative, past, anterior], il/elle/on eut rafraîchi [indicative, past, anterior], nous eûmes rafraîchi [indicative, past, anterior], vous eûtes rafraîchi [indicative, past, anterior], ils/elles eurent rafraîchi [indicative, past, anterior], je rafraîchirai [indicative, future], tu rafraîchiras [indicative, future], il/elle/on rafraîchira [indicative, future], nous rafraîchirons [indicative, future], vous rafraîchirez [indicative, future], ils/elles rafraîchiront [indicative, future], j’aurai rafraîchi [indicative, future, perfect], tu auras rafraîchi [indicative, future, perfect], il/elle/on aura rafraîchi [indicative, future, perfect], nous aurons rafraîchi [indicative, future, perfect], vous aurez rafraîchi [indicative, future, perfect], ils/elles auront rafraîchi [indicative, future, perfect], que je rafraîchisse [subjunctive, present], que tu rafraîchisses [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on rafraîchisse [subjunctive, present], que nous rafraîchissions [subjunctive, present], que vous rafraîchissiez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles rafraîchissent [subjunctive, present], que j’aie rafraîchi [subjunctive, past], que tu aies rafraîchi [subjunctive, past], qu’il/elle/on ait rafraîchi [subjunctive, past], que nous ayons rafraîchi [subjunctive, past], que vous ayez rafraîchi [subjunctive, past], qu’ils/elles aient rafraîchi [subjunctive, past], que je rafraîchisse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu rafraîchisses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on rafraîchît [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous rafraîchissions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous rafraîchissiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles rafraîchissent [subjunctive, imperfect], que j’eusse rafraîchi [subjunctive, pluperfect], que tu eusses rafraîchi [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’il/elle/on eût rafraîchi [subjunctive, pluperfect], que nous eussions rafraîchi [subjunctive, pluperfect], que vous eussiez rafraîchi [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’ils/elles eussent rafraîchi [subjunctive, pluperfect], je rafraîchirais [conditional, present], tu rafraîchirais [conditional, present], il/elle/on rafraîchirait [conditional, present], nous rafraîchirions [conditional, present], vous rafraîchiriez [conditional, present], ils/elles rafraîchiraient [conditional, present], j’aurais rafraîchi [conditional, past], tu aurais rafraîchi [conditional, past], il/elle/on aurait rafraîchi [conditional, past], nous aurions rafraîchi [conditional, past], vous auriez rafraîchi [conditional, past], ils/elles auraient rafraîchi [conditional, past], rafraîchis [imperative, present], rafraîchissons [imperative, present], rafraîchissez [imperative, present], aie rafraîchi [imperative, past], ayons rafraîchi [imperative, past], ayez rafraîchi [imperative, past], se rafraîchir [pronominal], rafraichir
  1. Rendre frais, donner de la fraîcheur.
    Sense id: fr-rafraîchir-fr-verb-vonyg-G- Categories (other): Exemples en français
  2. Réparer, remettre en meilleur état.
    Sense id: fr-rafraîchir-fr-verb-6tv6fPDk Categories (other): Exemples en français
  3. Réparer, remettre en meilleur état.
    Éliminer des parties blessées ou abîmées.     Tags: especially
    Sense id: fr-rafraîchir-fr-verb-2AXsexHB Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de la sylviculture, Lexique en français de l’arboriculture Topics: forestry
  4. Rogner, couper, tailler l’extrémité d’une chose.
    Sense id: fr-rafraîchir-fr-verb-ixDb97av Categories (other): Exemples en français
  5. Rétablir par la bonne nourriture et par le repos, une personne, et en particulier un soldat.
    Sense id: fr-rafraîchir-fr-verb-CdZqVaHC Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français du militaire Topics: military
  6. Actualiser une page web, la charger à nouveau.
    Sense id: fr-rafraîchir-fr-verb-MnIzPAtY Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de l’informatique Topics: computing
  7. Devenir plus frais. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: fr-rafraîchir-fr-verb-pxrR19EK Categories (other): Exemples en français, Verbes intransitifs en français
  8. Prendre un rafraîchissement, boisson ou collation légère. Tags: pronominal
    Sense id: fr-rafraîchir-fr-verb-H~mAoGj0 Categories (other): Exemples en français, Verbes pronominaux en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: rafraîchir le sang, rafraîchir la mémoire, rafraichissant, rafraichissement, rafraichisseur, rafraichissoir Related terms: fraichement, fraicheur, frais Translations (charger à nouveau une page web): reload (Anglais), odčitati (Croate), genindlæse (Danois), ritcherdjî (Wallon) Translations (rendre frais): erfrischen (Allemand), erquicken (Allemand), refresh (Anglais), أنعش (Arabe), osvježiti (Croate), afkøle (Danois), forfriske (Danois), friske op (Danois), refrescar (Espagnol), sensoifigi (Espéranto), refreŝigi (Espéranto), menyegarkan (Indonésien), laven (Néerlandais), opfrissen (Néerlandais), opknappen (Néerlandais), verfrissen (Néerlandais), verversen (Néerlandais), refrescar (Occitan), avivar (Portugais), refrescar (Portugais), dosifami (Solrésol), yaynandi (Songhaï koyraboro senni), osvěžit (Tchèque), občerstvit (Tchèque), vzpružit (Tchèque), rafrisker (Wallon) Translations (rendre plus neuf): oživit (Tchèque), obnovit (Tchèque), rassonrer (Wallon), rabeazi (Wallon)
Categories (other): Dérivations en français, Lemmes en français, Mots en français préfixés avec ra-, Traductions en allemand, Traductions en anglais, Traductions en arabe, Traductions en croate, Traductions en danois, Traductions en espagnol, Traductions en espéranto, Traductions en indonésien, Traductions en néerlandais, Traductions en occitan, Traductions en portugais, Traductions en solrésol, Traductions en songhaï koyraboro senni, Traductions en tchèque, Traductions en wallon, Verbes du deuxième groupe en français, Verbes en français, Verbes intransitifs en français, Verbes pronominaux en français, Verbes transitifs en français, Français, Î en français

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "défraichir"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dérivations en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français préfixés avec ra-",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en arabe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en danois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en indonésien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en solrésol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en songhaï koyraboro senni",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en wallon",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du deuxième groupe en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Î en français",
      "orig": "î en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rafraîchir le sang"
    },
    {
      "word": "rafraîchir la mémoire"
    },
    {
      "word": "rafraichissant"
    },
    {
      "word": "rafraichissement"
    },
    {
      "word": "rafraichisseur"
    },
    {
      "word": "rafraichissoir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Verbedérivé de fraîchir, avec le préfixe ra-."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rafraîchir",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁa.fʁe.ʃiʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en rafraîchissant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafraîchissant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je rafraîchis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu rafraîchis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on rafraîchit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rafraîchissons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rafraîchissez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles rafraîchissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁa.fʁe.ʃis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je rafraîchissais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu rafraîchissais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on rafraîchissait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rafraîchissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rafraîchissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles rafraîchissaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je rafraîchis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu rafraîchis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on rafraîchit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rafraîchîmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁa.fʁe.ʃim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rafraîchîtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁa.fʁe.ʃit\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles rafraîchirent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁa.fʁe.ʃiʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je rafraîchirai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu rafraîchiras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on rafraîchira",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rafraîchirons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rafraîchirez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles rafraîchiront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je rafraîchisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ʁa.fʁe.ʃis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu rafraîchisses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ʁa.fʁe.ʃis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on rafraîchisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.fʁe.ʃis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous rafraîchissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous rafraîchissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles rafraîchissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁa.fʁe.ʃis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je rafraîchisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ʁa.fʁe.ʃis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu rafraîchisses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ʁa.fʁe.ʃis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on rafraîchît",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous rafraîchissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous rafraîchissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles rafraîchissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁa.fʁe.ʃis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je rafraîchirais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu rafraîchirais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on rafraîchirait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rafraîchirions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rafraîchiriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles rafraîchiraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafraîchis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafraîchissons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafraîchissez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafraichir",
      "raw_tags": [
        "orthographe rectifiée de 1990"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "2ᵉ groupe",
    "orthographe traditionnelle"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fraichement"
    },
    {
      "word": "fraicheur"
    },
    {
      "word": "frais"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              35,
              49
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Gustave Aimard, Les Trappeurs de l’Arkansas, Éditions Amyot, Paris, 1858",
          "text": "[…] la brise du soir qui se levait rafraîchissait l’air."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              55
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Charles Le Goffic, Bourguignottes et pompons rouges, 1916, page 112",
          "text": "Il ventait dur, sans que l’atmosphère en fût rafraichie, car le vent soufflait du sud."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Ouvrez les fenêtres pour rafraîchir l’appartement."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Rafraîchir le visage de quelqu’un avec un peu d’eau."
        },
        {
          "text": "(Absolument)'Cette boisson rafraîchit' bien."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rendre frais, donner de la fraîcheur."
      ],
      "id": "fr-rafraîchir-fr-verb-vonyg-G-"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Rafraîchir une toilette, etc."
        },
        {
          "text": "Rafraîchir un tableau, lui rendre la vivacité des couleurs en le nettoyant et en le vernissant."
        },
        {
          "text": "Rafraîchir une tapisserie, la raccommoder aux endroits où elle est abîmée."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Réparer, remettre en meilleur état."
      ],
      "id": "fr-rafraîchir-fr-verb-6tv6fPDk"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la sylviculture",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de l’arboriculture",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              70,
              80
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Office national des forêts, Réussir les plantations de chênes sessile et pédonculé, 2018",
          "text": "L’habillage racinaire consiste à raccourcir le chevelu racinaire et à rafraîchir la section des racines éventuellement endommagées lors de l’extraction en pépinière."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Réparer, remettre en meilleur état.",
        "Éliminer des parties blessées ou abîmées."
      ],
      "id": "fr-rafraîchir-fr-verb-2AXsexHB",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Arboriculture"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "especially"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "forestry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ],
            [
              24,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Rafraîchir les cheveux. Rafraîchir les bordures d’un parterre."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rogner, couper, tailler l’extrémité d’une chose."
      ],
      "id": "fr-rafraîchir-fr-verb-ixDb97av"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français du militaire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              67,
              77
            ],
            [
              108,
              118
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Ces troupes sont fatiguées, il faut les remettre au repos pour les rafraîchir. Ces troupes ont besoin de se rafraîchir."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rétablir par la bonne nourriture et par le repos, une personne, et en particulier un soldat."
      ],
      "id": "fr-rafraîchir-fr-verb-CdZqVaHC",
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de l’informatique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "site http://www.netgyver.com/int/fr/mail_edit",
          "text": "Veuillez rafraîchir la page si le diagramme est illisible."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Actualiser une page web, la charger à nouveau."
      ],
      "id": "fr-rafraîchir-fr-verb-MnIzPAtY",
      "topics": [
        "computing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Le temps se rafraîchit."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Mettre du vin à rafraîchir."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Anatole France, L’Étui de nacre, 1892, réédition Calmann-Lévy, 1923, page 214",
          "text": "À terre, trois bouteilles rafraîchissaient dans un seau."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Devenir plus frais."
      ],
      "id": "fr-rafraîchir-fr-verb-pxrR19EK",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Jules Verne, Le Pays des fourrures, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1873",
          "text": "Or, pour se rafraîchir, il fallait constamment dégeler les liquides auprès du feu, car, sous la forme de glace, ils eussent été impropres à désaltérer."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Prendre un rafraîchissement, boisson ou collation légère."
      ],
      "id": "fr-rafraîchir-fr-verb-H~mAoGj0",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʁa.fʁɛ.ʃiʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-rafraîchir.ogg",
      "ipa": "ʁa.fʁe.ʃiʁ",
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  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive",
    "pronominal",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "erfrischen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "erquicken"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "refresh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "أنعش"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "osvježiti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "afkøle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "forfriske"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "friske op"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "refrescar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "sensoifigi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "refreŝigi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonésien",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "menyegarkan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "laven"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "opfrissen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "opknappen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "verfrissen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "verversen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "refrescar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "avivar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "refrescar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Solrésol",
      "lang_code": "solrésol",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "dosifami"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
      "lang_code": "ses",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "yaynandi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "osvěžit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "občerstvit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "vzpružit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "rafrisker"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "rendre plus neuf",
      "word": "oživit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "rendre plus neuf",
      "word": "obnovit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "sense": "rendre plus neuf",
      "word": "rassonrer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "sense": "rendre plus neuf",
      "word": "rabeazi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "charger à nouveau une page web",
      "word": "reload"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "charger à nouveau une page web",
      "word": "odčitati"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "charger à nouveau une page web",
      "word": "genindlæse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "sense": "charger à nouveau une page web",
      "word": "ritcherdjî"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rafraîchir"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "défraichir"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Dérivations en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français préfixés avec ra-",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en arabe",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en danois",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en espéranto",
    "Traductions en indonésien",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en occitan",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Traductions en solrésol",
    "Traductions en songhaï koyraboro senni",
    "Traductions en tchèque",
    "Traductions en wallon",
    "Verbes du deuxième groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "Verbes intransitifs en français",
    "Verbes pronominaux en français",
    "Verbes transitifs en français",
    "français",
    "î en français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rafraîchir le sang"
    },
    {
      "word": "rafraîchir la mémoire"
    },
    {
      "word": "rafraichissant"
    },
    {
      "word": "rafraichissement"
    },
    {
      "word": "rafraichisseur"
    },
    {
      "word": "rafraichissoir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Verbedérivé de fraîchir, avec le préfixe ra-."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rafraîchir",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁa.fʁe.ʃiʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en rafraîchissant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafraîchissant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je rafraîchis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu rafraîchis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on rafraîchit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rafraîchissons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rafraîchissez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles rafraîchissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁa.fʁe.ʃis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je rafraîchissais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu rafraîchissais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on rafraîchissait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rafraîchissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rafraîchissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles rafraîchissaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je rafraîchis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu rafraîchis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on rafraîchit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rafraîchîmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁa.fʁe.ʃim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rafraîchîtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁa.fʁe.ʃit\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles rafraîchirent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁa.fʁe.ʃiʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je rafraîchirai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu rafraîchiras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on rafraîchira",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rafraîchirons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rafraîchirez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles rafraîchiront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je rafraîchisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ʁa.fʁe.ʃis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu rafraîchisses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ʁa.fʁe.ʃis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on rafraîchisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.fʁe.ʃis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous rafraîchissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous rafraîchissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles rafraîchissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁa.fʁe.ʃis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je rafraîchisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ʁa.fʁe.ʃis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu rafraîchisses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ʁa.fʁe.ʃis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on rafraîchît",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous rafraîchissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous rafraîchissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles rafraîchissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁa.fʁe.ʃis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je rafraîchirais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu rafraîchirais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on rafraîchirait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rafraîchirions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rafraîchiriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles rafraîchiraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafraîchis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafraîchissons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.sɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafraîchissez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁa.fʁe.ʃi.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez rafraîchi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je ʁa.fʁe.ʃi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rafraîchir",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafraichir",
      "raw_tags": [
        "orthographe rectifiée de 1990"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "2ᵉ groupe",
    "orthographe traditionnelle"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fraichement"
    },
    {
      "word": "fraicheur"
    },
    {
      "word": "frais"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              35,
              49
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Gustave Aimard, Les Trappeurs de l’Arkansas, Éditions Amyot, Paris, 1858",
          "text": "[…] la brise du soir qui se levait rafraîchissait l’air."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              55
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Charles Le Goffic, Bourguignottes et pompons rouges, 1916, page 112",
          "text": "Il ventait dur, sans que l’atmosphère en fût rafraichie, car le vent soufflait du sud."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Ouvrez les fenêtres pour rafraîchir l’appartement."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Rafraîchir le visage de quelqu’un avec un peu d’eau."
        },
        {
          "text": "(Absolument)'Cette boisson rafraîchit' bien."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rendre frais, donner de la fraîcheur."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Rafraîchir une toilette, etc."
        },
        {
          "text": "Rafraîchir un tableau, lui rendre la vivacité des couleurs en le nettoyant et en le vernissant."
        },
        {
          "text": "Rafraîchir une tapisserie, la raccommoder aux endroits où elle est abîmée."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Réparer, remettre en meilleur état."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de la sylviculture",
        "Lexique en français de l’arboriculture"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              70,
              80
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Office national des forêts, Réussir les plantations de chênes sessile et pédonculé, 2018",
          "text": "L’habillage racinaire consiste à raccourcir le chevelu racinaire et à rafraîchir la section des racines éventuellement endommagées lors de l’extraction en pépinière."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Réparer, remettre en meilleur état.",
        "Éliminer des parties blessées ou abîmées."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Arboriculture"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "especially"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "forestry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ],
            [
              24,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Rafraîchir les cheveux. Rafraîchir les bordures d’un parterre."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rogner, couper, tailler l’extrémité d’une chose."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français du militaire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              67,
              77
            ],
            [
              108,
              118
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Ces troupes sont fatiguées, il faut les remettre au repos pour les rafraîchir. Ces troupes ont besoin de se rafraîchir."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rétablir par la bonne nourriture et par le repos, une personne, et en particulier un soldat."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de l’informatique"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "site http://www.netgyver.com/int/fr/mail_edit",
          "text": "Veuillez rafraîchir la page si le diagramme est illisible."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Actualiser une page web, la charger à nouveau."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Verbes intransitifs en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Le temps se rafraîchit."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Mettre du vin à rafraîchir."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Anatole France, L’Étui de nacre, 1892, réédition Calmann-Lévy, 1923, page 214",
          "text": "À terre, trois bouteilles rafraîchissaient dans un seau."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Devenir plus frais."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Verbes pronominaux en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Jules Verne, Le Pays des fourrures, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1873",
          "text": "Or, pour se rafraîchir, il fallait constamment dégeler les liquides auprès du feu, car, sous la forme de glace, ils eussent été impropres à désaltérer."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Prendre un rafraîchissement, boisson ou collation légère."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʁa.fʁɛ.ʃiʁ\\"
    },
    {
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      "ipa": "ʁa.fʁe.ʃiʁ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/Fr-rafraîchir.ogg/Fr-rafraîchir.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-rafraîchir.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-rafraîchir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-rafraîchir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-rafraîchir.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
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    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-rafraîchir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-rafraîchir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-rafraîchir.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
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      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-rafraîchir.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-rafraîchir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-rafraîchir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-rafraîchir.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
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    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-rafraîchir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rafraîchir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rafraîchir.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
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      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-rafraîchir.wav"
    },
    {
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    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive",
    "pronominal",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "erfrischen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "erquicken"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "refresh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "أنعش"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "osvježiti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "afkøle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "forfriske"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "friske op"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "refrescar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "sensoifigi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "refreŝigi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonésien",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "menyegarkan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "laven"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "opfrissen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "opknappen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "verfrissen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "verversen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "refrescar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "avivar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "refrescar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Solrésol",
      "lang_code": "solrésol",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "dosifami"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
      "lang_code": "ses",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "yaynandi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "osvěžit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "občerstvit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "vzpružit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "sense": "rendre frais",
      "word": "rafrisker"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "rendre plus neuf",
      "word": "oživit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "rendre plus neuf",
      "word": "obnovit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "sense": "rendre plus neuf",
      "word": "rassonrer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "sense": "rendre plus neuf",
      "word": "rabeazi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "charger à nouveau une page web",
      "word": "reload"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "charger à nouveau une page web",
      "word": "odčitati"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "charger à nouveau une page web",
      "word": "genindlæse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "sense": "charger à nouveau une page web",
      "word": "ritcherdjî"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rafraîchir"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rafraîchir meaning in All languages combined (26.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-03 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (1da2133 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.