See punctum on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Par ellipse) De « punctum remotum » et « punctum proximum », deux distances délimitant la zone d’accommodation visuelle. Du latin punctum (« point »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "puncta",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punctums",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
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"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"related": [
{
"word": "remotum"
}
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"examples": [
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"ref": "Anna Gavalda, Ensemble, c’est tout, 2004",
"text": "Philibert ne bégayait plus [depuis son récent mariage] mais cessait de respirer dès qu’elle [sa récente épouse] sortait de son punctum."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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101,
109
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],
"ref": "Cours de physique pour les classes de mathématiques spéciales, Émile Fernet, Jules Faivre-Dupaigre, Jean Baptiste Lamirand - 1911",
"text": "Comme, à âge égal, l'amplitude d'accommodation est à peu près la même pour les différents sujets les punctums du myope sont plus rapprochés de l'œil que ceux d'un emmétrope."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
151,
157
]
],
"ref": "Revue internationale de l'enseignement: Volume 23 , Société de l'Enseignement Supérieur - 1892",
"text": "Cette taxation pouvait varier dans chaque Université; elle était faite par les docteurs, et le recteur devait contrôler si les régents observaient les puncta."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Champ de vision."
],
"id": "fr-punctum-fr-noun-WIylSO2R",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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],
"tags": [
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"word": "punctum"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ellipses en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Par ellipse) De « punctum remotum » et « punctum proximum », deux distances délimitant la zone d’accommodation visuelle. Du latin punctum (« point »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "puncta",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punctums",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la neumatique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Neume représentant un point."
],
"id": "fr-punctum-fr-noun-sCVq6tkY",
"raw_tags": [
"Neumatique"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Punkt"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "point"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "punt"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "punto"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "point"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "punto"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "punt"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "ponch"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "ponto"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Supin de pungo (« piquer »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "puncta",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "puncta",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "puncta",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "punctī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "punctōrum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "punctō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "punctīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "punctō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "punctīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
23
]
],
"ref": "Cicéron",
"text": "vulnus quod acu punctum videretur",
"translation": "blessure qui ressemblait à une piqûre d'aiguille."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Piqûre, petit trou (fait par la piqûre), stigmate."
],
"id": "fr-punctum-la-noun-XaiUpIbH"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en latin de la typographie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Point, signe de ponctuation ou signe d’abréviation."
],
"id": "fr-punctum-la-noun-0BIhPF1o",
"topics": [
"typography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en latin de la géométrie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Point géométrique, tout petit espace; petite étendue, parcelle."
],
"id": "fr-punctum-la-noun-D3GgVcsY",
"topics": [
"geometry"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Point marqué sur les dés ; coup de dés."
],
"id": "fr-punctum-la-noun-k-y-dunn"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Point placé devant le nom des candidats ; vote, suffrage, voix, approbation."
],
"id": "fr-punctum-la-noun-DBakEYyw"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Point d'équilibre de la balance."
],
"id": "fr-punctum-la-noun-ASYA7OSa"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
],
[
20,
27
]
],
"text": "puncto temporis (ad punctum temporis)",
"translation": "en un clin d’oeil."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Instant, tout petit espace de temps."
],
"id": "fr-punctum-la-noun-A~Cthdem"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "punctum"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Supin de pungo (« piquer »)."
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pungo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Supin de pungo."
],
"id": "fr-punctum-la-verb-XFGmWcJW"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "punctum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ellipses en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Par ellipse) De « punctum remotum » et « punctum proximum », deux distances délimitant la zone d’accommodation visuelle. Du latin punctum (« point »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "puncta",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punctums",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"related": [
{
"word": "remotum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes littéraires en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
127,
134
]
],
"ref": "Anna Gavalda, Ensemble, c’est tout, 2004",
"text": "Philibert ne bégayait plus [depuis son récent mariage] mais cessait de respirer dès qu’elle [sa récente épouse] sortait de son punctum."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
101,
109
]
],
"ref": "Cours de physique pour les classes de mathématiques spéciales, Émile Fernet, Jules Faivre-Dupaigre, Jean Baptiste Lamirand - 1911",
"text": "Comme, à âge égal, l'amplitude d'accommodation est à peu près la même pour les différents sujets les punctums du myope sont plus rapprochés de l'œil que ceux d'un emmétrope."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
151,
157
]
],
"ref": "Revue internationale de l'enseignement: Volume 23 , Société de l'Enseignement Supérieur - 1892",
"text": "Cette taxation pouvait varier dans chaque Université; elle était faite par les docteurs, et le recteur devait contrôler si les régents observaient les puncta."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Champ de vision."
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punctum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ellipses en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Par ellipse) De « punctum remotum » et « punctum proximum », deux distances délimitant la zone d’accommodation visuelle. Du latin punctum (« point »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "puncta",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punctums",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de la neumatique"
],
"glosses": [
"Neume représentant un point."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Neumatique"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-punctum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-punctum.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-punctum.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punctum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en latin",
"Noms communs en latin",
"latin"
],
"derived": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Punkt"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "point"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "punt"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "punto"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "point"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "punto"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "punt"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "ponch"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "ponto"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Supin de pungo (« piquer »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "puncta",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "puncta",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "puncta",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "punctī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "punctōrum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "punctō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "punctīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "punctō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "punctīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
23
]
],
"ref": "Cicéron",
"text": "vulnus quod acu punctum videretur",
"translation": "blessure qui ressemblait à une piqûre d'aiguille."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Piqûre, petit trou (fait par la piqûre), stigmate."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en latin de la typographie"
],
"glosses": [
"Point, signe de ponctuation ou signe d’abréviation."
],
"topics": [
"typography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en latin de la géométrie"
],
"glosses": [
"Point géométrique, tout petit espace; petite étendue, parcelle."
],
"topics": [
"geometry"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Point marqué sur les dés ; coup de dés."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Point placé devant le nom des candidats ; vote, suffrage, voix, approbation."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Point d'équilibre de la balance."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
],
[
20,
27
]
],
"text": "puncto temporis (ad punctum temporis)",
"translation": "en un clin d’oeil."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Instant, tout petit espace de temps."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "punctum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en latin",
"latin"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Supin de pungo (« piquer »)."
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pungo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Supin de pungo."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "punctum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for punctum meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-26 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.