See planer on Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "perlan" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dénominaux en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en breton", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en gallo", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en hébreu ancien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en ido", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en polonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en russe", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en same du Nord", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en slovène", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes intransitifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "deltaplane" }, { "word": "laisser planer un doute" }, { "word": "planeur" }, { "word": "vol plané" }, { "word": "volplaner" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(XIIIᵉ siècle) Dénominal de plain et -er et apparenté au suivant." ], "forms": [ { "form": "planer", "ipas": [ "\\pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir plané", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en planant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ pla.nɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant plané", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "planant", "ipas": [ "\\pla.nɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "plané", "ipas": [ "\\pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je plane", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu planes", "ipas": [ "\\ty plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on plane", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous planons", "ipas": [ "\\nu pla.nɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous planez", "ipas": [ "\\vu pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles planent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai plané", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as plané", "ipas": [ "\\ty a pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons plané", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez plané", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je planais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pla.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu planais", "ipas": [ "\\ty pla.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on planait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pla.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous planions", "ipas": [ "\\nu pla.njɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous planiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu pla.nje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles planaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pla.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais plané", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais plané", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions plané", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez plané", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je planai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu planas", "ipas": [ "\\ty pla.na\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on plana", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pla.na\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous planâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu pla.nam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous planâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu pla.nat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles planèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pla.nɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus plané", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus plané", "ipas": [ "\\ty y pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes plané", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes plané", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je planerai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pla.n(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu planeras", "ipas": [ "\\ty pla.n(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on planera", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pla.n(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous planerons", "ipas": [ "\\nu pla.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous planerez", "ipas": [ "\\vu pla.n(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles planeront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pla.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai plané", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras plané", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons plané", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez plané", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je plane", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu planes", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on plane", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous planions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu pla.njɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous planiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu pla.nje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles planent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie plané", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies plané", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait plané", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons plané", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez plané", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient plané", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je planasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə pla.nas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu planasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty pla.nas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on planât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pla.na\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous planassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu pla.na.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous planassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu pla.na.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles planassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] pla.nas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse plané", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses plané", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût plané", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions plané", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez plané", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent plané", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je planerais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pla.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu planerais", "ipas": [ "\\ty pla.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on planerait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pla.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous planerions", "ipas": [ "\\nu pla.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous planeriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu pla.nə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles planeraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pla.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais plané", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais plané", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions plané", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez plané", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "plane", "ipas": [ "\\plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "planons", "ipas": [ "\\pla.nɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "planez", "ipas": [ "\\pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie plané", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons plané", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez plané", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe 1", "proverbs": [ { "word": "il plane l’ombre d’un doute" }, { "word": "une ombre plane" } ], "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Alain Gerbault, À la poursuite du soleil; tome 1 : De New-York à Tahiti, 1929", "text": "A de grandes altitudes planaient les frégates et les phaétons, qui tombaient souvent avec une rapidité vertigineuse pour arracher en l'air leur proie aux oiseaux de mer plongeurs." }, { "ref": "Out-el-Kouloub, Zaheira, dans \"Trois contes de l'Amour et de la Mort\", 1940", "text": "En haut, des milans planaient au-dessus des arbres et franchissaient l'étendue lisse du Nil." }, { "ref": "Walter Scott, Ivanhoé, traduit de l’anglais par Alexandre Dumas, 1820", "text": "(Sens figuré)'Par la prison éternelle ! si je pouvais seulement lutter avec les horribles images qui planent' autour de moi." } ], "glosses": [ "Se soutenir en l’air, les ailes étendues et immobiles, en parlant des oiseaux." ], "id": "fr-planer-fr-verb-9mbRLmPW" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Analogies en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Charles Le Goffic, Bourguignottes et pompons rouges, 1916, pages 203-204", "text": "L’avion revient vers nous, plane un moment sur nos têtes, glisse, remonte et, dans une dernière caracole, pique vers son hangar." } ], "glosses": [ "Se soutenir sur les plans horizontaux, le moteur arrêté, en parlant d’un avion." ], "id": "fr-planer-fr-verb-owaNXda~", "tags": [ "analogy" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Métaphores en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Gustave Aimard, Les Trappeurs de l’Arkansas, Éditions Amyot, Paris, 1858", "text": "Ils planaient sur le camp des Comanches qui se trouvait à dix mètres d’eux tout au plus." } ], "glosses": [ "Dominer du regard, surplomber." ], "id": "fr-planer-fr-verb-7fW2VsYT", "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Métaphores en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Jules Leclercq, La Terre de glace, Féroë, Islande, les geysers, le mont Hékla, Paris : E. Plon & Cie, 1883, page 81", "text": "Et puis le silence, ce grand silence qui plane au-dessus des solitudes islandaises, et que trouble seul le sifflement du vent ou le cri des pluviers dorés." }, { "ref": "Francis Carco, Brumes, Éditions Albin Michel, Paris, 1935, page 78", "text": "Un vague et déprimant malaise planait. Sous le porche des Réguliers, personne. Les trafiquants de drogue qui s'y postaient le soir s'étaient, prudemment, éclipsés." }, { "ref": "Le Monde avec AFP, Jacques Rançon, « le tueur de la gare de Perpignan », avoue le meurtre d’Isabelle Mesnage, 33 ans plus tard, Le Monde. Mis en ligne le 20 juin 2019", "text": "L’hypothèse d’un nombre plus important de victimes avait plané au cours de cette audience très médiatisée." }, { "text": "Son génie plane sur tous les siècles." } ], "glosses": [ "Dominer." ], "id": "fr-planer-fr-verb-7hzV3Tal", "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Métaphores en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Victore Hugo, La Légende des siècles, 1883", "text": "Le philosophe plane et rêve sur ces flots de douleurs, de tourments, d'angoisses, de sanglots." }, { "text": "Cette musique me fait planer." } ], "glosses": [ "Rêver, être perdu dans ses pensées, ne pas être en phase avec la réalité." ], "id": "fr-planer-fr-verb-OoM3aFjI", "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Métaphores en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Elle, 23 juillet 1979", "text": "Voyager. C'était sans doute aussi le rêve de Jean-Baptiste, 19 ans, étudiant. D'abord en «planant», en fumant de l'herbe. Et puis, victime de l'engrenage fatal de la drogue. Voyage au delà de toutes les nuits. Morphine, héroïne, acide." } ], "glosses": [ "Être sous l'influence de la drogue." ], "id": "fr-planer-fr-verb-B0xbFivk", "tags": [ "broadly", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pla.ne\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-planer.ogg", "ipa": "plane", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Fr-planer.ogg/Fr-planer.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-planer.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-planer.wav", "ipa": "plane", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-planer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-planer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-planer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-planer.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-planer.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-planer.wav", "ipa": "plane", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-planer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-planer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-planer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-planer.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Somain)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-planer.wav" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "ebnen" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "glätten" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "schlichten" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "gegetreten sein" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "glide" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "soar" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "hover" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "word": "bargediñ" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "word": "plavañ" }, { "lang": "Gallo", "lang_code": "gallo", "word": "balevoter" }, { "lang": "Hébreu ancien", "lang_code": "hbo", "word": "רחף" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "word": "planigar" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "word": "szybować" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "pariť", "word": "парить" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "vitať", "word": "витать" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "planirovať", "word": "планировать" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "word": "sattáhallat" }, { "lang": "Slovène", "lang_code": "sl", "word": "jadrati" } ], "word": "planer" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "perlan" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en bas latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en russe", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes transitifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "planage" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(XIIᵉ siècle) Du bas latin planare, de planus." ], "forms": [ { "form": "planer", "ipas": [ "\\pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir plané", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en planant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ pla.nɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant plané", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "planant", "ipas": [ "\\pla.nɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "plané", "ipas": [ "\\pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je plane", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu planes", "ipas": [ "\\ty plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on plane", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous planons", "ipas": [ "\\nu pla.nɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous planez", "ipas": [ "\\vu pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles planent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai plané", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as plané", "ipas": [ "\\ty a pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons plané", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez plané", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je planais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pla.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu planais", "ipas": [ "\\ty pla.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on planait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pla.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous planions", "ipas": [ "\\nu pla.njɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous planiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu pla.nje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles planaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pla.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais plané", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais plané", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions plané", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez plané", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je planai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu planas", "ipas": [ "\\ty pla.na\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on plana", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pla.na\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous planâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu pla.nam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous planâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu pla.nat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles planèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pla.nɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus plané", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus plané", "ipas": [ "\\ty y pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes plané", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes plané", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je planerai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pla.n(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu planeras", "ipas": [ "\\ty pla.n(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on planera", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pla.n(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous planerons", "ipas": [ "\\nu pla.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous planerez", "ipas": [ "\\vu pla.n(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles planeront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pla.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai plané", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras plané", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons plané", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez plané", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je plane", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu planes", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on plane", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous planions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu pla.njɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous planiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu pla.nje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles planent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie plané", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies plané", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait plané", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons plané", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez plané", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient plané", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je planasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə pla.nas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu planasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty pla.nas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on planât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pla.na\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous planassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu pla.na.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous planassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu pla.na.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles planassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] pla.nas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse plané", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses plané", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût plané", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions plané", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez plané", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent plané", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je planerais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pla.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu planerais", "ipas": [ "\\ty pla.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on planerait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pla.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous planerions", "ipas": [ "\\nu pla.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous planeriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu pla.nə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles planeraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pla.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais plané", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais plané", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions plané", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez plané", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "plane", "ipas": [ "\\plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "planons", "ipas": [ "\\pla.nɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "planez", "ipas": [ "\\pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie plané", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons plané", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez plané", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe 2", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Aplanir." ], "id": "fr-planer-fr-verb-Iuj3cIay" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la menuiserie", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Raboter avec la plane" ], "id": "fr-planer-fr-verb-AK~-VPjv", "topics": [ "carpentry" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pla.ne\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-planer.ogg", "ipa": "plane", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Fr-planer.ogg/Fr-planer.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-planer.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-planer.wav", "ipa": "plane", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-planer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-planer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-planer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-planer.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-planer.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-planer.wav", "ipa": "plane", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-planer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-planer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-planer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-planer.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Somain)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-planer.wav" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "raboter avec la plane", "word": "plane" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "skobliť", "sense": "raboter avec la plane", "word": "скоблить" } ], "word": "planer" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Formes d’adjectifs en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Allemand", "orig": "allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs comparatifs en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Comparatif de plan, prédicat de tous les genres au singulier et au pluriel." ], "id": "fr-planer-de-adj-hCm-E09i" }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "plan" } ], "glosses": [ "Datif féminin singulier de la déclinaison forte de plan." ], "id": "fr-planer-de-adj-RjPRhEv~" }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "plan" } ], "glosses": [ "Génitif féminin singulier de la déclinaison forte de plan." ], "id": "fr-planer-de-adj-3aQwNb6l" }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "plan" } ], "glosses": [ "Génitif pluriel (à tous les genres) de la déclinaison forte de plan." ], "id": "fr-planer-de-adj-Htt72Q-Q" }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "plan" } ], "glosses": [ "Nominatif masculin singulier de la déclinaison forte de plan." ], "id": "fr-planer-de-adj-Bh76s4Pb" }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "plan" } ], "glosses": [ "Nominatif masculin singulier de la déclinaison mixte de plan." ], "id": "fr-planer-de-adj-oGz~VXu9" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ˈplaːnɐ\\" }, { "audio": "De-planer.ogg", "ipa": "ˈplaːnɐ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/De-planer.ogg/De-planer.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-planer.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Berlin" ] } ], "tags": [ "form-of" ], "word": "planer" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dérivations en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en anglais suffixés avec -er", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Anglais", "orig": "anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Dérivé de plane, avec le suffixe -er." ], "forms": [ { "form": "planers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en anglais de la menuiserie", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Nick Offerman, Good Clean Fun: Misadventures in Sawdust at Offerman Woodshop, Dutton, 18 octobre 2016, page 51", "text": "It's especially crucial when using a planer, jointer, or router, not to mention a chisel, plane or spokeshave.", "translation": "C'est particulièrement important lors de l'utilisation d'une raboteuse, d'une dégauchisseuse ou d'une défonceuse, ainsi que d'un ciseau, d'un rabot ou d'une vastringue." } ], "glosses": [ "Raboteuse, outil de travail du bois qui lisse une surface ou rend une surface parallèle au bas de l'outil." ], "id": "fr-planer-en-noun-TVcdvHyW", "topics": [ "carpentry" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Rabot, grande machine-outil dans laquelle la pièce est déplacée linéairement (au moyen d'un banc à mouvement alternatif) sous un outil de coupe à pointe unique." ], "id": "fr-planer-en-noun-enxoppf6" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en anglais de l’imprimerie", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes archaïques en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Bloc de bois utilisé pour enfoncer les caractères dans une forme et rendre la surface plane." ], "id": "fr-planer-en-noun-10BhRP1q", "raw_tags": [ "Imprimerie" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ˈpleɪ̯n.əɹ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ˈpleɪ̯n.əɹ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ˈpɫeɪ̯n.ɚ\\", "raw_tags": [ "(États-Unis)" ] }, { "ipa": "\\ˈpleɪ̯n.ə\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-planer.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Persent101-planer.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Persent101-planer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Persent101-planer.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Persent101-planer.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-planer.wav" } ], "word": "planer" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs en catalan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan", "orig": "catalan", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Plat." ], "id": "fr-planer-ca-adj-rg4LuA1u" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Métaphores en catalan", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Facile." ], "id": "fr-planer-ca-adj-uAZMcPZt", "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-planer.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Marvives-planer.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Marvives-planer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Marvives-planer.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Marvives-planer.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Barcelone (Espagne)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-planer.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "llis" }, { "word": "pla" } ], "word": "planer" }
{ "categories": [ "Formes d’adjectifs en allemand", "allemand" ], "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Adjectifs comparatifs en allemand" ], "glosses": [ "Comparatif de plan, prédicat de tous les genres au singulier et au pluriel." ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "plan" } ], "glosses": [ "Datif féminin singulier de la déclinaison forte de plan." ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "plan" } ], "glosses": [ "Génitif féminin singulier de la déclinaison forte de plan." ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "plan" } ], "glosses": [ "Génitif pluriel (à tous les genres) de la déclinaison forte de plan." ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "plan" } ], "glosses": [ "Nominatif masculin singulier de la déclinaison forte de plan." ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "plan" } ], "glosses": [ "Nominatif masculin singulier de la déclinaison mixte de plan." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ˈplaːnɐ\\" }, { "audio": "De-planer.ogg", "ipa": "ˈplaːnɐ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/De-planer.ogg/De-planer.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-planer.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Berlin" ] } ], "tags": [ "form-of" ], "word": "planer" } { "categories": [ "Dérivations en anglais", "Lemmes en anglais", "Mots en anglais suffixés avec -er", "Noms communs en anglais", "anglais" ], "etymology_texts": [ "Dérivé de plane, avec le suffixe -er." ], "forms": [ { "form": "planers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en anglais", "Lexique en anglais de la menuiserie" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Nick Offerman, Good Clean Fun: Misadventures in Sawdust at Offerman Woodshop, Dutton, 18 octobre 2016, page 51", "text": "It's especially crucial when using a planer, jointer, or router, not to mention a chisel, plane or spokeshave.", "translation": "C'est particulièrement important lors de l'utilisation d'une raboteuse, d'une dégauchisseuse ou d'une défonceuse, ainsi que d'un ciseau, d'un rabot ou d'une vastringue." } ], "glosses": [ "Raboteuse, outil de travail du bois qui lisse une surface ou rend une surface parallèle au bas de l'outil." ], "topics": [ "carpentry" ] }, { "categories": [ "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais" ], "glosses": [ "Rabot, grande machine-outil dans laquelle la pièce est déplacée linéairement (au moyen d'un banc à mouvement alternatif) sous un outil de coupe à pointe unique." ] }, { "categories": [ "Lexique en anglais de l’imprimerie", "Termes archaïques en anglais" ], "glosses": [ "Bloc de bois utilisé pour enfoncer les caractères dans une forme et rendre la surface plane." ], "raw_tags": [ "Imprimerie" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ˈpleɪ̯n.əɹ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ˈpleɪ̯n.əɹ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ˈpɫeɪ̯n.ɚ\\", "raw_tags": [ "(États-Unis)" ] }, { "ipa": "\\ˈpleɪ̯n.ə\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-planer.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Persent101-planer.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Persent101-planer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Persent101-planer.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Persent101-planer.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-planer.wav" } ], "word": "planer" } { "categories": [ "Adjectifs en catalan", "catalan" ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Plat." ] }, { "categories": [ "Métaphores en catalan" ], "glosses": [ "Facile." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-planer.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Marvives-planer.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Marvives-planer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Marvives-planer.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Marvives-planer.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Barcelone (Espagne)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-planer.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "llis" }, { "word": "pla" } ], "word": "planer" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "perlan" } ], "categories": [ "Dénominaux en français", "Lemmes en français", "Traductions en allemand", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en breton", "Traductions en gallo", "Traductions en hébreu ancien", "Traductions en ido", "Traductions en polonais", "Traductions en russe", "Traductions en same du Nord", "Traductions en slovène", "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "Verbes intransitifs en français", "français" ], "derived": [ { "word": "deltaplane" }, { "word": "laisser planer un doute" }, { "word": "planeur" }, { "word": "vol plané" }, { "word": "volplaner" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(XIIIᵉ siècle) Dénominal de plain et -er et apparenté au suivant." ], "forms": [ { "form": "planer", "ipas": [ "\\pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir plané", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en planant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ pla.nɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant plané", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "planant", "ipas": [ "\\pla.nɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "plané", "ipas": [ "\\pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je plane", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu planes", "ipas": [ "\\ty plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on plane", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous planons", "ipas": [ "\\nu pla.nɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous planez", "ipas": [ "\\vu pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles planent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai plané", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as plané", "ipas": [ "\\ty a pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons plané", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez plané", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je planais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pla.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu planais", "ipas": [ "\\ty pla.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on planait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pla.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous planions", "ipas": [ "\\nu pla.njɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous planiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu pla.nje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles planaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pla.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais plané", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais plané", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions plané", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez plané", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je planai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu planas", "ipas": [ "\\ty pla.na\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on plana", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pla.na\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous planâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu pla.nam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous planâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu pla.nat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles planèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pla.nɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus plané", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus plané", "ipas": [ "\\ty y pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes plané", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes plané", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je planerai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pla.n(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu planeras", "ipas": [ "\\ty pla.n(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on planera", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pla.n(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous planerons", "ipas": [ "\\nu pla.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous planerez", "ipas": [ "\\vu pla.n(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles planeront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pla.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai plané", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras plané", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons plané", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez plané", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je plane", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu planes", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on plane", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous planions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu pla.njɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous planiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu pla.nje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles planent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie plané", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies plané", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait plané", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons plané", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez plané", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient plané", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je planasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə pla.nas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu planasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty pla.nas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on planât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pla.na\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous planassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu pla.na.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous planassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu pla.na.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles planassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] pla.nas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse plané", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses plané", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût plané", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions plané", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez plané", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent plané", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je planerais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pla.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu planerais", "ipas": [ "\\ty pla.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on planerait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pla.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous planerions", "ipas": [ "\\nu pla.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous planeriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu pla.nə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles planeraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pla.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais plané", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais plané", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions plané", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez plané", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "plane", "ipas": [ "\\plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "planons", "ipas": [ "\\pla.nɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "planez", "ipas": [ "\\pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie plané", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons plané", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez plané", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe 1", "proverbs": [ { "word": "il plane l’ombre d’un doute" }, { "word": "une ombre plane" } ], "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Alain Gerbault, À la poursuite du soleil; tome 1 : De New-York à Tahiti, 1929", "text": "A de grandes altitudes planaient les frégates et les phaétons, qui tombaient souvent avec une rapidité vertigineuse pour arracher en l'air leur proie aux oiseaux de mer plongeurs." }, { "ref": "Out-el-Kouloub, Zaheira, dans \"Trois contes de l'Amour et de la Mort\", 1940", "text": "En haut, des milans planaient au-dessus des arbres et franchissaient l'étendue lisse du Nil." }, { "ref": "Walter Scott, Ivanhoé, traduit de l’anglais par Alexandre Dumas, 1820", "text": "(Sens figuré)'Par la prison éternelle ! si je pouvais seulement lutter avec les horribles images qui planent' autour de moi." } ], "glosses": [ "Se soutenir en l’air, les ailes étendues et immobiles, en parlant des oiseaux." ] }, { "categories": [ "Analogies en français", "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Charles Le Goffic, Bourguignottes et pompons rouges, 1916, pages 203-204", "text": "L’avion revient vers nous, plane un moment sur nos têtes, glisse, remonte et, dans une dernière caracole, pique vers son hangar." } ], "glosses": [ "Se soutenir sur les plans horizontaux, le moteur arrêté, en parlant d’un avion." ], "tags": [ "analogy" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Métaphores en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Gustave Aimard, Les Trappeurs de l’Arkansas, Éditions Amyot, Paris, 1858", "text": "Ils planaient sur le camp des Comanches qui se trouvait à dix mètres d’eux tout au plus." } ], "glosses": [ "Dominer du regard, surplomber." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Métaphores en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Jules Leclercq, La Terre de glace, Féroë, Islande, les geysers, le mont Hékla, Paris : E. Plon & Cie, 1883, page 81", "text": "Et puis le silence, ce grand silence qui plane au-dessus des solitudes islandaises, et que trouble seul le sifflement du vent ou le cri des pluviers dorés." }, { "ref": "Francis Carco, Brumes, Éditions Albin Michel, Paris, 1935, page 78", "text": "Un vague et déprimant malaise planait. Sous le porche des Réguliers, personne. Les trafiquants de drogue qui s'y postaient le soir s'étaient, prudemment, éclipsés." }, { "ref": "Le Monde avec AFP, Jacques Rançon, « le tueur de la gare de Perpignan », avoue le meurtre d’Isabelle Mesnage, 33 ans plus tard, Le Monde. Mis en ligne le 20 juin 2019", "text": "L’hypothèse d’un nombre plus important de victimes avait plané au cours de cette audience très médiatisée." }, { "text": "Son génie plane sur tous les siècles." } ], "glosses": [ "Dominer." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Métaphores en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Victore Hugo, La Légende des siècles, 1883", "text": "Le philosophe plane et rêve sur ces flots de douleurs, de tourments, d'angoisses, de sanglots." }, { "text": "Cette musique me fait planer." } ], "glosses": [ "Rêver, être perdu dans ses pensées, ne pas être en phase avec la réalité." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Métaphores en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Elle, 23 juillet 1979", "text": "Voyager. C'était sans doute aussi le rêve de Jean-Baptiste, 19 ans, étudiant. D'abord en «planant», en fumant de l'herbe. Et puis, victime de l'engrenage fatal de la drogue. Voyage au delà de toutes les nuits. Morphine, héroïne, acide." } ], "glosses": [ "Être sous l'influence de la drogue." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pla.ne\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-planer.ogg", "ipa": "plane", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Fr-planer.ogg/Fr-planer.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-planer.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-planer.wav", "ipa": "plane", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-planer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-planer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-planer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-planer.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-planer.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-planer.wav", "ipa": "plane", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-planer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-planer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-planer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-planer.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Somain)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-planer.wav" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "ebnen" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "glätten" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "schlichten" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "gegetreten sein" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "glide" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "soar" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "hover" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "word": "bargediñ" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "word": "plavañ" }, { "lang": "Gallo", "lang_code": "gallo", "word": "balevoter" }, { "lang": "Hébreu ancien", "lang_code": "hbo", "word": "רחף" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "word": "planigar" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "word": "szybować" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "pariť", "word": "парить" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "vitať", "word": "витать" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "planirovať", "word": "планировать" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "word": "sattáhallat" }, { "lang": "Slovène", "lang_code": "sl", "word": "jadrati" } ], "word": "planer" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "perlan" } ], "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en bas latin", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en russe", "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "Verbes transitifs en français", "français" ], "derived": [ { "word": "planage" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(XIIᵉ siècle) Du bas latin planare, de planus." ], "forms": [ { "form": "planer", "ipas": [ "\\pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir plané", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en planant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ pla.nɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant plané", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "planant", "ipas": [ "\\pla.nɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "plané", "ipas": [ "\\pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je plane", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu planes", "ipas": [ "\\ty plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on plane", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous planons", "ipas": [ "\\nu pla.nɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous planez", "ipas": [ "\\vu pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles planent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai plané", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as plané", "ipas": [ "\\ty a pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons plané", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez plané", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je planais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pla.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu planais", "ipas": [ "\\ty pla.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on planait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pla.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous planions", "ipas": [ "\\nu pla.njɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous planiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu pla.nje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles planaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pla.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais plané", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais plané", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions plané", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez plané", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je planai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu planas", "ipas": [ "\\ty pla.na\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on plana", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pla.na\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous planâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu pla.nam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous planâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu pla.nat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles planèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pla.nɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus plané", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus plané", "ipas": [ "\\ty y pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes plané", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes plané", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je planerai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pla.n(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu planeras", "ipas": [ "\\ty pla.n(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on planera", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pla.n(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous planerons", "ipas": [ "\\nu pla.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous planerez", "ipas": [ "\\vu pla.n(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles planeront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pla.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai plané", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras plané", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons plané", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez plané", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je plane", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu planes", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on plane", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous planions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu pla.njɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous planiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu pla.nje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles planent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie plané", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies plané", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait plané", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons plané", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez plané", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient plané", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je planasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə pla.nas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu planasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty pla.nas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on planât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pla.na\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous planassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu pla.na.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous planassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu pla.na.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles planassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] pla.nas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse plané", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses plané", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût plané", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions plané", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez plané", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent plané", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je planerais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə pla.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu planerais", "ipas": [ "\\ty pla.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on planerait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pla.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous planerions", "ipas": [ "\\nu pla.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous planeriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu pla.nə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles planeraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] pla.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais plané", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais plané", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions plané", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez plané", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient plané", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "plane", "ipas": [ "\\plan\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "planons", "ipas": [ "\\pla.nɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "planez", "ipas": [ "\\pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie plané", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons plané", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez plané", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je pla.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/planer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe 2", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français" ], "glosses": [ "Aplanir." ] }, { "categories": [ "Lexique en français de la menuiserie", "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français" ], "glosses": [ "Raboter avec la plane" ], "topics": [ "carpentry" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pla.ne\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-planer.ogg", "ipa": "plane", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Fr-planer.ogg/Fr-planer.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-planer.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-planer.wav", "ipa": "plane", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-planer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-planer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-planer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-planer.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-planer.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-planer.wav", "ipa": "plane", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-planer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-planer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-planer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-planer.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Somain)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-planer.wav" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "raboter avec la plane", "word": "plane" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "skobliť", "sense": "raboter avec la plane", "word": "скоблить" } ], "word": "planer" }
Download raw JSONL data for planer meaning in All languages combined (40.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.