"pen" meaning in All languages combined

See pen on Wiktionary

Noun [Anglais]

IPA: \pɛn\, \pɛn\, pɛn, pɛn Audio: En-us-pen.ogg , En-us-inlandnorth-pen.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-pen.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-pen.wav Forms: pens [plural]
  1. Stylo.
    Sense id: fr-pen-en-noun-veCIDTUH Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais
  2. Enclos.
    Sense id: fr-pen-en-noun-SiqFAXSd Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais
  3. Cygnesse, cygne femelle.
    Sense id: fr-pen-en-noun-Q84o~E64 Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais
  4. Prison, bâtiment pénitentiaire. Tags: slang
    Sense id: fr-pen-en-noun-fyZ34ikD Categories (other): Termes argotiques en anglais, Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: autopen, ballpoint pen, felt-tip pen, fountain pen, poison pen letter

Verb [Anglais]

IPA: \pɛn\, \pɛn\, pɛn, pɛn Audio: En-us-pen.ogg , En-us-inlandnorth-pen.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-pen.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-pen.wav Forms: to pen [infinitive], pens [present, third-person, singular], penned [preterite], penned [participle, past], penning [participle, present]
  1. Écrire, coucher sur le papier, être l’auteur de.
    Sense id: fr-pen-en-verb-THx6Tw10
  2. Mettre en enclos.
    Sense id: fr-pen-en-verb-VjT01H2W Categories (other): Exemples en anglais, Exemples en anglais à traduire
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Cornique]

  1. Tête.
    Sense id: fr-pen-kw-noun-6xUsJ~fv Categories (other): Lexique en cornique de l’anatomie Topics: anatomy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Créole haïtien]

IPA: \pɛ̃\ Audio: LL-Q33491 (hat)-Cherlie Saintilus-pen.wav
  1. Pain.
    Sense id: fr-pen-ht-noun-OY8u4v53 Categories (other): Aliments en créole haïtien, Exemples en créole haïtien Topics: cuisine
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: boulanje

Noun [Créole haïtien]

IPA: \pɛ̃\ Audio: LL-Q33491 (hat)-Cherlie Saintilus-pen.wav
  1. Pin.
    Sense id: fr-pen-ht-noun-PFP5VD72 Categories (other): Lexique en créole haïtien de la botanique Topics: botany
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: pyebwa

Adjective [Gallois]

IPA: \pɛn\
  1. Capital, de tête, principal.
    Sense id: fr-pen-cy-adj-ebdzHj51 Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en gallois
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Gallois]

IPA: \pɛn\ Forms: pennau [plural, unmutated], ben [singular], bennau [plural], mhen [singular], mhennau [plural], phen [singular], phennau [plural]
  1. Tête.
    Sense id: fr-pen-cy-noun-6xUsJ~fv Categories (other): Exemples en gallois, Lexique en gallois de l’anatomie Topics: anatomy
  2. Tête, sommet.
    Sense id: fr-pen-cy-noun-0mKDz3Gv Categories (other): Exemples en gallois
  3. Tête, chef.
    Sense id: fr-pen-cy-noun-RHaY~2i6 Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en gallois
  4. Fin, extrémité.
    Sense id: fr-pen-cy-noun-zJK9npr0 Categories (other): Exemples en gallois
  5. Tête, personne.
    Sense id: fr-pen-cy-noun-fDREhQyk Categories (other): Exemples en gallois
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pen-blwydd, penfeddw, penlog, pennaeth, pennog, pensyfrdan, uwchben

Verb [Mapuche]

IPA: \pën\
  1. Rencontrer.
    Sense id: fr-pen-arn-verb-sNYvdoWQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Verbes en mapuche, Mapuche

Adjective [Norvégien]

Audio: LL-Q9043 (nor)-Telaneo-pen.wav Forms: Indéfini singulier [neuter], pent, Singulier défini et pluriel [neuter], pene, pene
  1. Beau.
    Sense id: fr-pen-no-adj-Yy~5vFYm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: skjønn, vakker
Categories (other): Adjectifs en norvégien, Norvégien

Noun [Néerlandais]

IPA: \pɛn\, pɛn Audio: Nl-pen.ogg , LL-Q7411 (nld)-Robin van der Vliet-pen.wav Forms: pennen [plural], pennetje [singular, diminutive], pennetjes [plural, diminutive]
  1. Plume, stylo, stylet.
    Sense id: fr-pen-nl-noun-3tUqw9RY
  2. Goupille, axe, cheville, broche, tige, tenon, doigt, clavette, ergot.
    Sense id: fr-pen-nl-noun-opnrunMw Categories (other): Lexique en néerlandais de la technique Topics: technical
  3. Fiche.
    Sense id: fr-pen-nl-noun-8kAxTzRk Categories (other): Lexique en néerlandais de l’électricité Topics: electricity
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Sranan]

  1. Douleur, mal, peine.
    Sense id: fr-pen-srn-noun-Ahtd~0ue
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Noms communs en sranan, Sranan

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en moyen anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes irréguliers en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anglais",
      "orig": "anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "stylo automatique, machine à signer automatique",
      "word": "autopen"
    },
    {
      "translation": "stylo à bille, stylo-bille",
      "word": "ballpoint pen"
    },
    {
      "translation": "stylo-feutre, crayon-feutre",
      "word": "felt-tip pen"
    },
    {
      "translation": "stylo à plume, stylo-plume, stylo à encre",
      "word": "fountain pen"
    },
    {
      "translation": "une des lettres écrites par un corbeau",
      "word": "poison pen letter"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du moyen anglais penne."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pens",
      "ipas": [
        "\\pɛnz\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Stylo."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pen-en-noun-veCIDTUH"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Enclos."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pen-en-noun-SiqFAXSd"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cygnesse, cygne femelle."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pen-en-noun-Q84o~E64"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes argotiques en anglais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Prison, bâtiment pénitentiaire."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pen-en-noun-fyZ34ikD",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɛn\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɛn\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-pen.ogg",
      "ipa": "pɛn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/En-us-pen.ogg/En-us-pen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-pen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "États-Unis (Californie)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-inlandnorth-pen.ogg",
      "ipa": "pɛn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/En-us-inlandnorth-pen.ogg/En-us-inlandnorth-pen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-inlandnorth-pen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "États-Unis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-pen.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-pen.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-pen.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-pen.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-pen.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Suisse (Genève)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-pen.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-pen.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-pen.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-pen.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-pen.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-pen.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Connecticut (États-Unis)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-pen.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en moyen anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes irréguliers en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anglais",
      "orig": "anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du moyen anglais penne."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "to pen",
      "ipas": [
        "\\pɛn\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pens",
      "ipas": [
        "\\pɛnz\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penned",
      "ipas": [
        "\\pɛnd\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penned",
      "ipas": [
        "\\pɛnd\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penning",
      "ipas": [
        "\\pɛn.ɪŋ\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Écrire, coucher sur le papier, être l’auteur de."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pen-en-verb-THx6Tw10"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en anglais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en anglais à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Watching where shepherds pen their flocks at eve."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mettre en enclos."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pen-en-verb-VjT01H2W"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɛn\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɛn\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-pen.ogg",
      "ipa": "pɛn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/En-us-pen.ogg/En-us-pen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-pen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "États-Unis (Californie)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-inlandnorth-pen.ogg",
      "ipa": "pɛn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/En-us-inlandnorth-pen.ogg/En-us-inlandnorth-pen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-inlandnorth-pen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "États-Unis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-pen.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-pen.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-pen.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-pen.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-pen.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Suisse (Genève)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-pen.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-pen.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-pen.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-pen.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-pen.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-pen.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Connecticut (États-Unis)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-pen.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "pen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en gallois issus d’un mot en proto-celtique",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en cornique",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Cornique",
      "orig": "cornique",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en cornique incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du proto-celtique *kʷennom.",
    "Apparenté au breton penn, au gallois pen, et au moyen et vieux gallois penn."
  ],
  "lang": "Cornique",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en cornique de l’anatomie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tête."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pen-kw-noun-6xUsJ~fv",
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine",
    "plural"
  ],
  "word": "pen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Arbres en créole haïtien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Conifères en créole haïtien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en créole haïtien issus d’un mot en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en créole haïtien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Créole haïtien",
      "orig": "créole haïtien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du français pain."
  ],
  "lang": "Créole haïtien",
  "lang_code": "ht",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "boulanje"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Aliments en créole haïtien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en créole haïtien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Mwen bwè kafe ak lèt epi mwen manje pen.",
          "translation": "Je bois du café au lait puis je mange du pain."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pain."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pen-ht-noun-OY8u4v53",
      "topics": [
        "cuisine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q33491 (hat)-Cherlie Saintilus-pen.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q33491_(hat)-Cherlie_Saintilus-pen.wav/LL-Q33491_(hat)-Cherlie_Saintilus-pen.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q33491_(hat)-Cherlie_Saintilus-pen.wav/LL-Q33491_(hat)-Cherlie_Saintilus-pen.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hinche (Haïti)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q33491 (hat)-Cherlie Saintilus-pen.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Arbres en créole haïtien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Conifères en créole haïtien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en créole haïtien issus d’un mot en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en créole haïtien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Créole haïtien",
      "orig": "créole haïtien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du français pin."
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "pyebwa"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Créole haïtien",
  "lang_code": "ht",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en créole haïtien de la botanique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pin."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pen-ht-noun-PFP5VD72",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q33491 (hat)-Cherlie Saintilus-pen.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q33491_(hat)-Cherlie_Saintilus-pen.wav/LL-Q33491_(hat)-Cherlie_Saintilus-pen.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q33491_(hat)-Cherlie_Saintilus-pen.wav/LL-Q33491_(hat)-Cherlie_Saintilus-pen.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hinche (Haïti)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q33491 (hat)-Cherlie Saintilus-pen.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en gallois issus d’un mot en moyen gallois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en gallois issus d’un mot en proto-celtique",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en gallois issus d’un mot en vieux brittonique",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en gallois issus d’un mot en vieux gallois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en gallois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Gallois",
      "orig": "gallois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en gallois incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pen-blwydd"
    },
    {
      "word": "penfeddw"
    },
    {
      "translation": "crâne",
      "word": "penlog"
    },
    {
      "word": "pennaeth"
    },
    {
      "word": "pennog"
    },
    {
      "word": "pensyfrdan"
    },
    {
      "word": "uwchben"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du moyen gallois penn, du vieux gallois penn, du vieux brittonique *penn, du proto-celtique *kʷennom.",
    "Apparenté au breton penn."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pennau",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lénition"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bennau",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lénition"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nasalisation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhennau",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nasalisation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Spirantisation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phennau",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Spirantisation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gallois",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en gallois",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en gallois de l’anatomie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Mae llwyth o bethau yn mynd trwy fy mhen.",
          "translation": "Plein de choses me passent par la tête."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tête."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pen-cy-noun-6xUsJ~fv",
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en gallois",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Es am dro i ben y mynydd.",
          "translation": "Je suis allé me promener jusqu’au sommet de la montagne."
        },
        {
          "text": "Ysgrifennais fy enw ar ben y dudalen.",
          "translation": "J’ai écrit mon nom en haut de la page."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tête, sommet."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pen-cy-noun-0mKDz3Gv"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en gallois",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tête, chef."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pen-cy-noun-RHaY~2i6"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en gallois",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Mewn cyfarfodydd, eisteddai perchennog y cwmni ar ben y bwrdd.",
          "translation": "Lors des réunions, le propriétaire de l’entreprise était assis en bout de table."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fin, extrémité."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pen-cy-noun-zJK9npr0"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en gallois",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Bydd y bwyd yn costio £20 y pen.",
          "translation": "La nourriture coûtera 20 £ par personne."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tête, personne."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pen-cy-noun-fDREhQyk"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɛn\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "pen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en gallois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en gallois issus d’un mot en moyen gallois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en gallois issus d’un mot en proto-celtique",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en gallois issus d’un mot en vieux brittonique",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en gallois issus d’un mot en vieux gallois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Gallois",
      "orig": "gallois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en gallois incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du moyen gallois penn, du vieux gallois penn, du vieux brittonique *penn, du proto-celtique *kʷennom.",
    "Apparenté au breton penn."
  ],
  "lang": "Gallois",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en gallois",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Capital, de tête, principal."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pen-cy-adj-ebdzHj51"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɛn\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "comparative",
    "superlative"
  ],
  "word": "pen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en mapuche",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mapuche",
      "orig": "mapuche",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mapuche",
  "lang_code": "arn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Rencontrer."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pen-arn-verb-sNYvdoWQ"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pën\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots reconnus par 100 % des Néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots reconnus par 99 % des Flamands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Néerlandais",
      "orig": "néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin penna."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pennen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nom"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pennetje",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pennetjes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Néerlandais",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Plume, stylo, stylet."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pen-nl-noun-3tUqw9RY"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en néerlandais de la technique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "conische pen : goupille conique"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Goupille, axe, cheville, broche, tige, tenon, doigt, clavette, ergot."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pen-nl-noun-opnrunMw",
      "topics": [
        "technical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en néerlandais de l’électricité",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fiche."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pen-nl-noun-8kAxTzRk",
      "topics": [
        "electricity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɛn\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-pen.ogg",
      "ipa": "pɛn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Nl-pen.ogg/Nl-pen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-pen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Belgique"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7411 (nld)-Robin van der Vliet-pen.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q7411_(nld)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-pen.wav/LL-Q7411_(nld)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-pen.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q7411_(nld)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-pen.wav/LL-Q7411_(nld)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-pen.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pays-Bas (partie continentale) (Wijchen)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7411 (nld)-Robin van der Vliet-pen.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "plume",
      "word": "balpen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "plume",
      "word": "ballpoint"
    },
    {
      "sense": "plume",
      "word": "vulpen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "goupille",
      "word": "pin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "goupille",
      "word": "as"
    },
    {
      "sense": "goupille",
      "word": "stang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "goupille",
      "word": "tap"
    },
    {
      "sense": "goupille",
      "word": "stift"
    },
    {
      "sense": "fiche",
      "word": "stekker"
    },
    {
      "word": "steker"
    },
    {
      "sense": "fiche",
      "word": "contactstop"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "pen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en norvégien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Norvégien",
      "orig": "norvégien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Indéfini singulier",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pent",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Masculin Féminin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Singulier défini et pluriel",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pene",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Masculin Féminin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pene"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norvégien",
  "lang_code": "no",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Beau."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pen-no-adj-Yy~5vFYm"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9043 (nor)-Telaneo-pen.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q9043_(nor)-Telaneo-pen.wav/LL-Q9043_(nor)-Telaneo-pen.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q9043_(nor)-Telaneo-pen.wav/LL-Q9043_(nor)-Telaneo-pen.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bærum (Norvège)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9043 (nor)-Telaneo-pen.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "skjønn"
    },
    {
      "word": "vakker"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en sranan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Sranan",
      "orig": "sranan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sranan",
  "lang_code": "srn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Douleur, mal, peine."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pen-srn-noun-Ahtd~0ue"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en anglais",
    "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en moyen anglais",
    "Noms communs en anglais",
    "Verbes irréguliers en anglais",
    "anglais"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "stylo automatique, machine à signer automatique",
      "word": "autopen"
    },
    {
      "translation": "stylo à bille, stylo-bille",
      "word": "ballpoint pen"
    },
    {
      "translation": "stylo-feutre, crayon-feutre",
      "word": "felt-tip pen"
    },
    {
      "translation": "stylo à plume, stylo-plume, stylo à encre",
      "word": "fountain pen"
    },
    {
      "translation": "une des lettres écrites par un corbeau",
      "word": "poison pen letter"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du moyen anglais penne."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pens",
      "ipas": [
        "\\pɛnz\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Stylo."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Enclos."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cygnesse, cygne femelle."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Termes argotiques en anglais",
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Prison, bâtiment pénitentiaire."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɛn\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɛn\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-pen.ogg",
      "ipa": "pɛn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/En-us-pen.ogg/En-us-pen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-pen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "États-Unis (Californie)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-inlandnorth-pen.ogg",
      "ipa": "pɛn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/En-us-inlandnorth-pen.ogg/En-us-inlandnorth-pen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-inlandnorth-pen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "États-Unis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-pen.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-pen.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-pen.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-pen.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-pen.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Suisse (Genève)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-pen.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-pen.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-pen.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-pen.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-pen.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-pen.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Connecticut (États-Unis)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-pen.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en anglais",
    "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en moyen anglais",
    "Verbes en anglais",
    "Verbes irréguliers en anglais",
    "Verbes transitifs en anglais",
    "anglais"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du moyen anglais penne."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "to pen",
      "ipas": [
        "\\pɛn\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pens",
      "ipas": [
        "\\pɛnz\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penned",
      "ipas": [
        "\\pɛnd\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penned",
      "ipas": [
        "\\pɛnd\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penning",
      "ipas": [
        "\\pɛn.ɪŋ\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Écrire, coucher sur le papier, être l’auteur de."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en anglais",
        "Exemples en anglais à traduire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Watching where shepherds pen their flocks at eve."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mettre en enclos."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɛn\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɛn\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-pen.ogg",
      "ipa": "pɛn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/En-us-pen.ogg/En-us-pen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-pen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "États-Unis (Californie)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-inlandnorth-pen.ogg",
      "ipa": "pɛn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/En-us-inlandnorth-pen.ogg/En-us-inlandnorth-pen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-inlandnorth-pen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "États-Unis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-pen.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-pen.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-pen.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-pen.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-pen.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Suisse (Genève)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-pen.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-pen.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-pen.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-pen.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-pen.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-pen.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Connecticut (États-Unis)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-pen.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "pen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en gallois issus d’un mot en proto-celtique",
    "Noms communs en cornique",
    "cornique",
    "Étymologies en cornique incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du proto-celtique *kʷennom.",
    "Apparenté au breton penn, au gallois pen, et au moyen et vieux gallois penn."
  ],
  "lang": "Cornique",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en cornique de l’anatomie"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tête."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine",
    "plural"
  ],
  "word": "pen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arbres en créole haïtien",
    "Conifères en créole haïtien",
    "Mots en créole haïtien issus d’un mot en français",
    "Noms communs en créole haïtien",
    "créole haïtien"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du français pain."
  ],
  "lang": "Créole haïtien",
  "lang_code": "ht",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "boulanje"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Aliments en créole haïtien",
        "Exemples en créole haïtien"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Mwen bwè kafe ak lèt epi mwen manje pen.",
          "translation": "Je bois du café au lait puis je mange du pain."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pain."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cuisine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q33491 (hat)-Cherlie Saintilus-pen.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q33491_(hat)-Cherlie_Saintilus-pen.wav/LL-Q33491_(hat)-Cherlie_Saintilus-pen.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q33491_(hat)-Cherlie_Saintilus-pen.wav/LL-Q33491_(hat)-Cherlie_Saintilus-pen.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hinche (Haïti)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q33491 (hat)-Cherlie Saintilus-pen.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arbres en créole haïtien",
    "Conifères en créole haïtien",
    "Mots en créole haïtien issus d’un mot en français",
    "Noms communs en créole haïtien",
    "créole haïtien"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du français pin."
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "pyebwa"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Créole haïtien",
  "lang_code": "ht",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en créole haïtien de la botanique"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pin."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q33491 (hat)-Cherlie Saintilus-pen.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q33491_(hat)-Cherlie_Saintilus-pen.wav/LL-Q33491_(hat)-Cherlie_Saintilus-pen.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q33491_(hat)-Cherlie_Saintilus-pen.wav/LL-Q33491_(hat)-Cherlie_Saintilus-pen.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hinche (Haïti)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q33491 (hat)-Cherlie Saintilus-pen.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en gallois issus d’un mot en moyen gallois",
    "Mots en gallois issus d’un mot en proto-celtique",
    "Mots en gallois issus d’un mot en vieux brittonique",
    "Mots en gallois issus d’un mot en vieux gallois",
    "Noms communs en gallois",
    "gallois",
    "Étymologies en gallois incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pen-blwydd"
    },
    {
      "word": "penfeddw"
    },
    {
      "translation": "crâne",
      "word": "penlog"
    },
    {
      "word": "pennaeth"
    },
    {
      "word": "pennog"
    },
    {
      "word": "pensyfrdan"
    },
    {
      "word": "uwchben"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du moyen gallois penn, du vieux gallois penn, du vieux brittonique *penn, du proto-celtique *kʷennom.",
    "Apparenté au breton penn."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pennau",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lénition"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bennau",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lénition"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nasalisation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhennau",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nasalisation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Spirantisation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phennau",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Spirantisation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gallois",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en gallois",
        "Lexique en gallois de l’anatomie"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Mae llwyth o bethau yn mynd trwy fy mhen.",
          "translation": "Plein de choses me passent par la tête."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tête."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en gallois"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Es am dro i ben y mynydd.",
          "translation": "Je suis allé me promener jusqu’au sommet de la montagne."
        },
        {
          "text": "Ysgrifennais fy enw ar ben y dudalen.",
          "translation": "J’ai écrit mon nom en haut de la page."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tête, sommet."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en gallois"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tête, chef."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en gallois"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Mewn cyfarfodydd, eisteddai perchennog y cwmni ar ben y bwrdd.",
          "translation": "Lors des réunions, le propriétaire de l’entreprise était assis en bout de table."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fin, extrémité."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en gallois"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Bydd y bwyd yn costio £20 y pen.",
          "translation": "La nourriture coûtera 20 £ par personne."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tête, personne."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɛn\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "pen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Adjectifs en gallois",
    "Mots en gallois issus d’un mot en moyen gallois",
    "Mots en gallois issus d’un mot en proto-celtique",
    "Mots en gallois issus d’un mot en vieux brittonique",
    "Mots en gallois issus d’un mot en vieux gallois",
    "gallois",
    "Étymologies en gallois incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du moyen gallois penn, du vieux gallois penn, du vieux brittonique *penn, du proto-celtique *kʷennom.",
    "Apparenté au breton penn."
  ],
  "lang": "Gallois",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en gallois"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Capital, de tête, principal."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɛn\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "comparative",
    "superlative"
  ],
  "word": "pen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Verbes en mapuche",
    "mapuche"
  ],
  "lang": "Mapuche",
  "lang_code": "arn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Rencontrer."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pën\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Adjectifs en norvégien",
    "norvégien"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Indéfini singulier",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pent",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Masculin Féminin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Singulier défini et pluriel",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pene",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Masculin Féminin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pene"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norvégien",
  "lang_code": "no",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Beau."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9043 (nor)-Telaneo-pen.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q9043_(nor)-Telaneo-pen.wav/LL-Q9043_(nor)-Telaneo-pen.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q9043_(nor)-Telaneo-pen.wav/LL-Q9043_(nor)-Telaneo-pen.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bærum (Norvège)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9043 (nor)-Telaneo-pen.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "skjønn"
    },
    {
      "word": "vakker"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en néerlandais",
    "Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Mots reconnus par 100 % des Néerlandais",
    "Mots reconnus par 99 % des Flamands",
    "Noms communs en néerlandais",
    "néerlandais"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin penna."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pennen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nom"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pennetje",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pennetjes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Néerlandais",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Plume, stylo, stylet."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en néerlandais de la technique"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "conische pen : goupille conique"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Goupille, axe, cheville, broche, tige, tenon, doigt, clavette, ergot."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "technical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en néerlandais de l’électricité"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fiche."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "electricity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɛn\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-pen.ogg",
      "ipa": "pɛn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Nl-pen.ogg/Nl-pen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-pen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Belgique"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7411 (nld)-Robin van der Vliet-pen.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q7411_(nld)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-pen.wav/LL-Q7411_(nld)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-pen.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q7411_(nld)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-pen.wav/LL-Q7411_(nld)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-pen.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pays-Bas (partie continentale) (Wijchen)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7411 (nld)-Robin van der Vliet-pen.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "plume",
      "word": "balpen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "plume",
      "word": "ballpoint"
    },
    {
      "sense": "plume",
      "word": "vulpen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "goupille",
      "word": "pin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "goupille",
      "word": "as"
    },
    {
      "sense": "goupille",
      "word": "stang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "goupille",
      "word": "tap"
    },
    {
      "sense": "goupille",
      "word": "stift"
    },
    {
      "sense": "fiche",
      "word": "stekker"
    },
    {
      "word": "steker"
    },
    {
      "sense": "fiche",
      "word": "contactstop"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "pen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Noms communs en sranan",
    "sranan"
  ],
  "lang": "Sranan",
  "lang_code": "srn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Douleur, mal, peine."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pen meaning in All languages combined (14.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-25 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.