See ombrer on Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "bromer" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en tchèque", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes transitifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "réombrer" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "De ombre et -er, probablement apparenté au moyen français ombroier, ombriier, ou ombroyer." ], "forms": [ { "form": "ombrer", "ipas": [ "\\ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir ombré", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en ombrant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɔ̃.bʁɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant ombré", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "ombrant", "ipas": [ "\\ɔ̃.bʁɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ombré", "ipas": [ "\\ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’ombre", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɔ̃bʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu ombres", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɔ̃bʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on ombre", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔ̃bʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous ombrons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɔ̃.bʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous ombrez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ombrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔ̃bʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai ombré", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as ombré", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a ombré", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons ombré", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez ombré", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont ombré", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "j’ombrais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɔ̃.bʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu ombrais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɔ̃.bʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on ombrait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔ̃.bʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous ombrions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɔ̃.bʁi.jɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous ombriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɔ̃.bʁi.je\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ombraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔ̃.bʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais ombré", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais ombré", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait ombré", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions ombré", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez ombré", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient ombré", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’ombrai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu ombras", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɔ̃.bʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on ombra", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔ̃.bʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous ombrâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɔ̃.bʁam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous ombrâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɔ̃.bʁat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ombrèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔ̃.bʁɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus ombré", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus ombré", "ipas": [ "\\ty y.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut ombré", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes ombré", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes ombré", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent ombré", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "j’ombrerai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɔ̃.bʁə.ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu ombreras", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɔ̃.bʁə.ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on ombrera", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔ̃.bʁə.ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous ombrerons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɔ̃.bʁə.ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous ombrerez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɔ̃.bʁə.ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ombreront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔ̃.bʁə.ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai ombré", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras ombré", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura ombré", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons ombré", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez ombré", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront ombré", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’ombre", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɔ̃bʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu ombres", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɔ̃bʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ombre", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔ̃bʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous ombrions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɔ̃.bʁi.jɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous ombriez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɔ̃.bʁi.je\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles ombrent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɔ̃bʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie ombré", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies ombré", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait ombré", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons ombré", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez ombré", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient ombré", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que j’ombrasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɔ̃.bʁas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu ombrasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɔ̃.bʁas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ombrât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔ̃.bʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous ombrassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɔ̃.bʁa.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous ombrassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɔ̃.bʁa.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles ombrassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɔ̃.bʁas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse ombré", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses ombré", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût ombré", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions ombré", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez ombré", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent ombré", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’ombrerais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɔ̃.bʁə.ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu ombrerais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɔ̃.bʁə.ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on ombrerait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔ̃.bʁə.ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous ombrerions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɔ̃.bʁə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous ombreriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɔ̃.bʁə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ombreraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔ̃.bʁə.ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais ombré", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais ombré", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait ombré", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions ombré", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez ombré", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient ombré", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ombre", "ipas": [ "\\ɔ̃bʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ombrons", "ipas": [ "\\ɔ̃.bʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ombrez", "ipas": [ "\\ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie ombré", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons ombré", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez ombré", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Tirer les rideaux pour ombrer une plante." }, { "text": "Un chapeau de paille qui ombre le haut du visage." }, { "ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Un drame au bord de la mer, 1834, réédition Gallimard, Folio, page 81", "text": "Nous fîmes quelques pas pour aller nous asseoir sur la portion d’une roche qui se trouvait encore ombrée ; mais il était onze heures du matin, et cette ombre, qui cessait à nos pieds, s’effaçait avec rapidité." }, { "ref": "Alphonse Daudet, Le concert de la Huitième, dans Contes du lundi, 1873, Fasquelle, réédition Le Livre de Poche, 1974, page 131", "text": "Des chandelles piquées au bout des baïonnettes allongeaient de grandes flammes ombrées de fumées noires, qui frappaient en plein sur toutes ces têtes d’ouvriers, vulgaires, abruties par l’ivresse, le froid, la fatigue et ce mauvais sommeil debout qui fane et qui pâlit." }, { "ref": "Hector Malot, Sans famille, 1878", "text": "La tâche qu’on me donna, la proportionnant à mes forces encore bien faibles, consista à lever les panneaux vitrés le matin, quand la gelée était passée, et à les refermer le soir avant qu’elle arrivât ; dans la journée je devais les ombrer avec du paillis que je jetais dessus pour préserver les plantes d’un coup de soleil. Cela n’était ni bien difficile, ni bien pénible, mais cela était assez long, car j’avais plusieurs centaines de panneaux à remuer deux fois par jour et à surveiller pour les ombrer ou les découvrir selon l’ardeur du soleil." }, { "ref": "Benoîte et Flora Groult, Journal à quatre mains, Denoël, 1962, page 151", "text": "14 mars 1941 – Je donne, à partir d’aujourd’hui, quatre leçons particulières de latin et de grec par semaine à un garçonnet dont la voix mue et dont les joues s’ombrent de cheveux qui n’ont pas encore la dignité de poils." } ], "glosses": [ "Faire de l'ombre ; protéger, assombrir avec une ombre." ], "id": "fr-ombrer-fr-verb-nHDbTCes" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la peinture", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français du dessin", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Marquer l’ombre, par le moyen du crayon ou du pinceau, dans certaines parties d’un dessin, d’un tableau." ], "id": "fr-ombrer-fr-verb-fCNTDjX0", "raw_tags": [ "Dessin", "Peinture" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɔ̃.bʁe\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-ombrer.wav", "ipa": "ɔ̃.bʁe", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-ombrer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-ombrer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-ombrer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-ombrer.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-ombrer.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-ombrer.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-ombrer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-ombrer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-ombrer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-ombrer.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-ombrer.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-ombrer.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-ombrer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-ombrer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-ombrer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-ombrer.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-ombrer.wav" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "faire de l'ombre", "word": "schatten" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "faire de l'ombre", "word": "shade" }, { "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "sense": "faire de l'ombre", "word": "umbrare" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "faire de l'ombre", "word": "beschaduwen" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "sense": "faire de l'ombre", "word": "stínit" } ], "word": "ombrer" }
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "bromer" } ], "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Traductions en allemand", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en latin", "Traductions en néerlandais", "Traductions en tchèque", "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "Verbes transitifs en français", "français" ], "derived": [ { "word": "réombrer" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "De ombre et -er, probablement apparenté au moyen français ombroier, ombriier, ou ombroyer." ], "forms": [ { "form": "ombrer", "ipas": [ "\\ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir ombré", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en ombrant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɔ̃.bʁɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant ombré", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "ombrant", "ipas": [ "\\ɔ̃.bʁɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ombré", "ipas": [ "\\ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’ombre", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɔ̃bʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu ombres", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɔ̃bʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on ombre", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔ̃bʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous ombrons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɔ̃.bʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous ombrez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ombrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔ̃bʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai ombré", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as ombré", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a ombré", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons ombré", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez ombré", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont ombré", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "j’ombrais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɔ̃.bʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu ombrais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɔ̃.bʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on ombrait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔ̃.bʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous ombrions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɔ̃.bʁi.jɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous ombriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɔ̃.bʁi.je\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ombraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔ̃.bʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais ombré", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais ombré", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait ombré", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions ombré", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez ombré", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient ombré", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’ombrai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu ombras", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɔ̃.bʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on ombra", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔ̃.bʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous ombrâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɔ̃.bʁam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous ombrâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɔ̃.bʁat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ombrèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔ̃.bʁɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus ombré", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus ombré", "ipas": [ "\\ty y.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut ombré", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes ombré", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes ombré", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent ombré", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "j’ombrerai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɔ̃.bʁə.ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu ombreras", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɔ̃.bʁə.ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on ombrera", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔ̃.bʁə.ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous ombrerons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɔ̃.bʁə.ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous ombrerez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɔ̃.bʁə.ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ombreront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔ̃.bʁə.ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai ombré", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras ombré", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura ombré", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons ombré", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez ombré", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront ombré", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’ombre", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɔ̃bʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu ombres", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɔ̃bʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ombre", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔ̃bʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous ombrions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɔ̃.bʁi.jɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous ombriez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɔ̃.bʁi.je\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles ombrent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɔ̃bʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie ombré", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies ombré", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait ombré", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons ombré", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez ombré", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient ombré", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que j’ombrasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɔ̃.bʁas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu ombrasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɔ̃.bʁas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ombrât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔ̃.bʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous ombrassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɔ̃.bʁa.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous ombrassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɔ̃.bʁa.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles ombrassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɔ̃.bʁas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse ombré", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses ombré", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût ombré", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions ombré", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez ombré", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent ombré", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’ombrerais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɔ̃.bʁə.ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu ombrerais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɔ̃.bʁə.ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on ombrerait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔ̃.bʁə.ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous ombrerions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɔ̃.bʁə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous ombreriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɔ̃.bʁə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ombreraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔ̃.bʁə.ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais ombré", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais ombré", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait ombré", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions ombré", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez ombré", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient ombré", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ombre", "ipas": [ "\\ɔ̃bʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ombrons", "ipas": [ "\\ɔ̃.bʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ombrez", "ipas": [ "\\ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie ombré", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons ombré", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez ombré", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je.z‿ɔ̃.bʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/ombrer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Tirer les rideaux pour ombrer une plante." }, { "text": "Un chapeau de paille qui ombre le haut du visage." }, { "ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Un drame au bord de la mer, 1834, réédition Gallimard, Folio, page 81", "text": "Nous fîmes quelques pas pour aller nous asseoir sur la portion d’une roche qui se trouvait encore ombrée ; mais il était onze heures du matin, et cette ombre, qui cessait à nos pieds, s’effaçait avec rapidité." }, { "ref": "Alphonse Daudet, Le concert de la Huitième, dans Contes du lundi, 1873, Fasquelle, réédition Le Livre de Poche, 1974, page 131", "text": "Des chandelles piquées au bout des baïonnettes allongeaient de grandes flammes ombrées de fumées noires, qui frappaient en plein sur toutes ces têtes d’ouvriers, vulgaires, abruties par l’ivresse, le froid, la fatigue et ce mauvais sommeil debout qui fane et qui pâlit." }, { "ref": "Hector Malot, Sans famille, 1878", "text": "La tâche qu’on me donna, la proportionnant à mes forces encore bien faibles, consista à lever les panneaux vitrés le matin, quand la gelée était passée, et à les refermer le soir avant qu’elle arrivât ; dans la journée je devais les ombrer avec du paillis que je jetais dessus pour préserver les plantes d’un coup de soleil. Cela n’était ni bien difficile, ni bien pénible, mais cela était assez long, car j’avais plusieurs centaines de panneaux à remuer deux fois par jour et à surveiller pour les ombrer ou les découvrir selon l’ardeur du soleil." }, { "ref": "Benoîte et Flora Groult, Journal à quatre mains, Denoël, 1962, page 151", "text": "14 mars 1941 – Je donne, à partir d’aujourd’hui, quatre leçons particulières de latin et de grec par semaine à un garçonnet dont la voix mue et dont les joues s’ombrent de cheveux qui n’ont pas encore la dignité de poils." } ], "glosses": [ "Faire de l'ombre ; protéger, assombrir avec une ombre." ] }, { "categories": [ "Lexique en français de la peinture", "Lexique en français du dessin" ], "glosses": [ "Marquer l’ombre, par le moyen du crayon ou du pinceau, dans certaines parties d’un dessin, d’un tableau." ], "raw_tags": [ "Dessin", "Peinture" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɔ̃.bʁe\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-ombrer.wav", "ipa": "ɔ̃.bʁe", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-ombrer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-ombrer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-ombrer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-ombrer.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-ombrer.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-ombrer.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-ombrer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-ombrer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-ombrer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-ombrer.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-ombrer.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-ombrer.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-ombrer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-ombrer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-ombrer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-ombrer.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-ombrer.wav" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "faire de l'ombre", "word": "schatten" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "faire de l'ombre", "word": "shade" }, { "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "sense": "faire de l'ombre", "word": "umbrare" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "faire de l'ombre", "word": "beschaduwen" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "sense": "faire de l'ombre", "word": "stínit" } ], "word": "ombrer" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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