See minus on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "munis"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XXᵉ siècle) Du latin minus, par ellipse de minus habens (« ayant moins » de capacités intellectuelles que la moyenne)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Insultes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Individu aux capacités intellectuelles limitées."
],
"id": "fr-minus-fr-noun-YIe7UaHN",
"tags": [
"offensive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Insultes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
37
]
],
"text": "Mais qu'est-ce qu'il me veut ce minus ?"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"ref": "Benjamin Adam, Roger Judenne, L’incroyable sauvetage, 2013",
"text": "Ce minus vient juste d’emménager dans le quartier et il se permet de me faire la leçon."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Individu minable, en particulier sans force physique, lâche."
],
"id": "fr-minus-fr-noun-Ooj6-BP1",
"tags": [
"broadly",
"offensive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\mi.nys\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-minus.wav",
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"raw_tags": [
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-minus.wav"
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{
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"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-minus.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amoindri"
},
{
"word": "crétin"
},
{
"word": "idiot"
},
{
"word": "imbécile"
},
{
"word": "minus habens"
},
{
"word": "minus-habens"
},
{
"word": "minable"
},
{
"word": "moins-que-rien"
},
{
"word": "poltron"
}
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"word": "minus"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "plus"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prépositions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin minus."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep",
"pos_title": "Préposition",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Moins."
],
"id": "fr-minus-en-prep-NdQSKwbb"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Sans."
],
"id": "fr-minus-en-prep-14BJ0NDA"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmaɪ.nəs\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmaɪ.nəs\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)",
"(États-Unis)",
"(Canada)"
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{
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"ipa": "ˈmaɪ.nəs",
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"raw_tags": [
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-minus.wav",
"ipa": "ˈmaɪ.nəs",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-minus.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-minus.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmɑɪ.nəs\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Australie)"
]
}
],
"word": "minus"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "plus"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "minus sign"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin minus."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Négatif, négative."
],
"id": "fr-minus-en-adj-cOvnemYH"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Moins."
],
"id": "fr-minus-en-adj-NdQSKwbb"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmaɪ.nəs\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmaɪ.nəs\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)",
"(États-Unis)",
"(Canada)"
]
},
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},
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"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-minus.wav",
"ipa": "ˈmaɪ.nəs",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-minus.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-minus.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmɑɪ.nəs\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Australie)"
]
}
],
"word": "minus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin minus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "minuses",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈmaɪ.nə.sɪz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais des mathématiques",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
7
]
],
"text": "A minus."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Signe moins."
],
"id": "fr-minus-en-noun-phlNQnfg",
"topics": [
"mathematics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmaɪ.nəs\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmaɪ.nəs\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)",
"(États-Unis)",
"(Canada)"
]
},
{
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"ipa": "ˈmaɪ.nəs",
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},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmɑɪ.nəs\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Australie)"
]
}
],
"word": "minus"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "plus"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Conjonctions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en espéranto issus d’un mot en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Racines diverses officielles en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Racines en espéranto dont il faut ajouter les dérivés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espéranto",
"orig": "espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand minus."
],
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "conj",
"pos_title": "Conjonction",
"raw_tags": [
"8OA"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en espéranto des mathématiques",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Moins."
],
"id": "fr-minus-eo-conj-NdQSKwbb",
"topics": [
"mathematics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmi.nus\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-minus.wav",
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-minus.wav",
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],
"word": "minus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Avec le sens de « coupé, tondu », probablement apparenté au grec μόνος, à l’ancien irlandais min (« lisse ») ; → voir mancus (« mutilé, manchot »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "mină",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "minum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "minī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "minae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "mină",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "mine",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mină",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "minum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "minī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "minae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mină",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "minum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "minăm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "minum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "minōs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "minās",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "mină",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "minī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "minae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "minī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "minōrŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "minārŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "minōrŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "minō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "minae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "minō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "minīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "minīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "minīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "minō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "minā",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "minō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "minīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "minīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "minīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"text": "mĭna ovis",
"translation": "brebis tondue."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tondu."
],
"id": "fr-minus-la-adj-cBdg6iQe"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "glaber"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "minus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adverbes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"→ voir minor."
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Adverbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"text": "minus sapiens",
"translation": "moins sage."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"text": "plus minus",
"translation": "plus ou moins."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Moins, assez peu."
],
"id": "fr-minus-la-adv-FsKJ3jXR"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
28
]
],
"text": "ea quae praedicta sunt minus eveniunt",
"translation": "ce qui a été prédit n'arrive guère."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ne… guère."
],
"id": "fr-minus-la-adv-r7fVCy0P"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
38
]
],
"text": "epistulam Caesaris misi si (sin) minus legisses",
"translation": "je t'envoie la lettre de César pour le cas où tu ne l'aurais pas lue."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pas, point, non."
],
"id": "fr-minus-la-adv-h7hGnv2a"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "secius"
}
],
"word": "minus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes d’adjectifs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "minus"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "menos"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "moins"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "minus"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "minor"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominatif neutre singulier de minor."
],
"id": "fr-minus-la-adj-GiojQhw3"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine"
],
"word": "minus"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "plus"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "-s prononcés /s/ en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Conjonctions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Racines en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tchèque",
"orig": "tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "minusový"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin minus."
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "conj",
"pos_title": "Conjonction",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"text": "dvě minus tři.",
"translation": "Deux moins trois."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Moins."
],
"id": "fr-minus-cs-conj-NdQSKwbb"
}
],
"word": "minus"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "plus"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "-s prononcés /s/ en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Racines en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tchèque",
"orig": "tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin minus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "minusy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "minusu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "minusů",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "minusu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "minusům",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "minusy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "minuse",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "minusy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "minusu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "minusech",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "minusem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "minusy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"notes": [
"Le mot peut être neutre, il est alors indéclinable."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin inanimé"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en tchèque des mathématiques",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
34
]
],
"text": "záporná veličina má znaménko minus.",
"translation": "Une grandeur négative a le signe moins."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Moins, signe négatif."
],
"id": "fr-minus-cs-noun-8mmGrbex",
"topics": [
"mathematics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en tchèque de la finance",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"text": "jsem v minusu.",
"translation": "je suis en perte."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Perte, résultat négatif."
],
"id": "fr-minus-cs-noun-hoINhz1d",
"topics": [
"finance"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "sečíst plusy a minusy.",
"translation": "Décompter les plus et les moins, les avantages et les inconvénients."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Désavantage, aspect négatif, inconvénient."
],
"id": "fr-minus-cs-noun-3Eip6xm0"
}
],
"word": "minus"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "plus"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"Prépositions en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin minus."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep",
"pos_title": "Préposition",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Moins."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Sans."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmaɪ.nəs\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmaɪ.nəs\\",
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"(Royaume-Uni)",
"(États-Unis)",
"(Canada)"
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},
{
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-minus.wav",
"ipa": "ˈmaɪ.nəs",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-minus.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-minus.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmɑɪ.nəs\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Australie)"
]
}
],
"word": "minus"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "plus"
}
],
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en anglais",
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"anglais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "minus sign"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin minus."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Négatif, négative."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Moins."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmaɪ.nəs\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmaɪ.nəs\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)",
"(États-Unis)",
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},
{
"audio": "En-us-minus.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-minus.ogg",
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"ipa": "ˈmaɪ.nəs",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-minus.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-minus.wav.mp3",
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{
"ipa": "\\ˈmɑɪ.nəs\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Australie)"
]
}
],
"word": "minus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin minus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "minuses",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈmaɪ.nə.sɪz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais",
"Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"Lexique en anglais des mathématiques"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
7
]
],
"text": "A minus."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Signe moins."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmaɪ.nəs\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmaɪ.nəs\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)",
"(États-Unis)",
"(Canada)"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-minus.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈmaɪ.nəs",
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"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-minus.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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"(États-Unis)",
"(Canada)",
"États-Unis"
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-minus.wav",
"ipa": "ˈmaɪ.nəs",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-minus.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-minus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-minus.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-minus.wav.ogg",
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},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmɑɪ.nəs\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Australie)"
]
}
],
"word": "minus"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "plus"
}
],
"categories": [
"Conjonctions en espéranto",
"Lemmes en espéranto",
"Mots en espéranto issus d’un mot en allemand",
"Racines diverses officielles en espéranto",
"Racines en espéranto dont il faut ajouter les dérivés",
"espéranto"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand minus."
],
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "conj",
"pos_title": "Conjonction",
"raw_tags": [
"8OA"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en espéranto des mathématiques"
],
"glosses": [
"Moins."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmi.nus\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-minus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-minus.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-minus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-minus.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-minus.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Pays-Bas (partie continentale) (Wijchen)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-minus.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-minus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-minus.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-minus.wav.mp3",
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],
"word": "minus"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "munis"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XXᵉ siècle) Du latin minus, par ellipse de minus habens (« ayant moins » de capacités intellectuelles que la moyenne)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Insultes en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Individu aux capacités intellectuelles limitées."
],
"tags": [
"offensive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Insultes en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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32,
37
]
],
"text": "Mais qu'est-ce qu'il me veut ce minus ?"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"ref": "Benjamin Adam, Roger Judenne, L’incroyable sauvetage, 2013",
"text": "Ce minus vient juste d’emménager dans le quartier et il se permet de me faire la leçon."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Individu minable, en particulier sans force physique, lâche."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"offensive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\mi.nys\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-minus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-minus.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-minus.wav.mp3",
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],
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-minus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-minus.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-minus.wav.mp3",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amoindri"
},
{
"word": "crétin"
},
{
"word": "idiot"
},
{
"word": "imbécile"
},
{
"word": "minus habens"
},
{
"word": "minus-habens"
},
{
"word": "minable"
},
{
"word": "moins-que-rien"
},
{
"word": "poltron"
}
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"word": "minus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en latin",
"Lemmes en latin",
"latin"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Avec le sens de « coupé, tondu », probablement apparenté au grec μόνος, à l’ancien irlandais min (« lisse ») ; → voir mancus (« mutilé, manchot »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "mină",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "minum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "minī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "minae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "mină",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "mine",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mină",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "minum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "minī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "minae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mină",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "minum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "minăm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "minum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "minōs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "minās",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "mină",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "minī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "minae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "minī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "minōrŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "minārŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "minōrŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "minō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "minae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "minō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "minīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "minīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "minīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "minō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "minā",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "minō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "minīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "minīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "minīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"text": "mĭna ovis",
"translation": "brebis tondue."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tondu."
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "glaber"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "minus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adverbes en latin",
"Lemmes en latin",
"latin"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"→ voir minor."
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Adverbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"text": "minus sapiens",
"translation": "moins sage."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"text": "plus minus",
"translation": "plus ou moins."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Moins, assez peu."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
28
]
],
"text": "ea quae praedicta sunt minus eveniunt",
"translation": "ce qui a été prédit n'arrive guère."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ne… guère."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
38
]
],
"text": "epistulam Caesaris misi si (sin) minus legisses",
"translation": "je t'envoie la lettre de César pour le cas où tu ne l'aurais pas lue."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pas, point, non."
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "secius"
}
],
"word": "minus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes d’adjectifs en latin",
"latin"
],
"derived": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "minus"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "menos"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "moins"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "minus"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "minor"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominatif neutre singulier de minor."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine"
],
"word": "minus"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "plus"
}
],
"categories": [
"-s prononcés /s/ en français",
"Conjonctions en tchèque",
"Lemmes en tchèque",
"Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en latin",
"Racines en espéranto",
"tchèque"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "minusový"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin minus."
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "conj",
"pos_title": "Conjonction",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en tchèque"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"text": "dvě minus tři.",
"translation": "Deux moins trois."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Moins."
]
}
],
"word": "minus"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "plus"
}
],
"categories": [
"-s prononcés /s/ en français",
"Lemmes en tchèque",
"Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en tchèque",
"Racines en espéranto",
"tchèque"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin minus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "minusy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "minusu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "minusů",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "minusu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "minusům",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "minusy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "minuse",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "minusy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "minusu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "minusech",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "minusem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "minusy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"notes": [
"Le mot peut être neutre, il est alors indéclinable."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin inanimé"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en tchèque",
"Lexique en tchèque des mathématiques"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
34
]
],
"text": "záporná veličina má znaménko minus.",
"translation": "Une grandeur négative a le signe moins."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Moins, signe négatif."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en tchèque",
"Lexique en tchèque de la finance"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"text": "jsem v minusu.",
"translation": "je suis en perte."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Perte, résultat négatif."
],
"topics": [
"finance"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en tchèque"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "sečíst plusy a minusy.",
"translation": "Décompter les plus et les moins, les avantages et les inconvénients."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Désavantage, aspect négatif, inconvénient."
]
}
],
"word": "minus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for minus meaning in All languages combined (15.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.