See maitriser on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "irritâmes"
},
{
"word": "mitrerais"
},
{
"word": "remitrais"
},
{
"word": "retrimais"
},
{
"word": "trimerais"
},
{
"word": "trimérisa"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dénominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rectifications orthographiques du français en 1990",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "remaitriser"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XIVᵉ siècle) Dénominal de maîtrise."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "maitriser",
"ipas": [
"\\me.tʁi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir maitrisé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ me.tʁi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en maitrisant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ me.tʁi.zɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant maitrisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ me.tʁi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "maitrisant",
"ipas": [
"\\me.tʁi.zɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "maitrisé",
"ipas": [
"\\me.tʁi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je maitrise",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə me.tʁiz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu maitrises",
"ipas": [
"\\ty me.tʁiz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on maitrise",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] me.tʁiz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous maitrisons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu me.tʁi.zɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous maitrisez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu me.tʁi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles maitrisent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] me.tʁiz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "je maitrisais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə me.tʁi.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu maitrisais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty me.tʁi.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on maitrisait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] me.tʁi.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous maitrisions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu me.tʁi.zjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous maitrisiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu me.tʁi.zje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles maitrisaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] me.tʁi.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je maitrisai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə me.tʁi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu maitrisas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty me.tʁi.za\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on maitrisa",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] me.tʁi.za\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous maitrisâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu me.tʁi.zam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous maitrisâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu me.tʁi.zat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles maitrisèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] me.tʁi.zɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je maitriserai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə me.tʁi.z(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu maitriseras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty me.tʁi.z(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on maitrisera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] me.tʁi.z(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous maitriserons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu me.tʁi.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous maitriserez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu me.tʁi.z(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles maitriseront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] me.tʁi.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "que je maitrise",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə me.tʁiz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu maitrises",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty me.tʁiz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on maitrise",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] me.tʁiz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous maitrisions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu me.tʁi.zjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous maitrisiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu me.tʁi.zje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles maitrisent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] me.tʁiz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je maitrisasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə me.tʁi.zas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu maitrisasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty me.tʁi.zas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on maitrisât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] me.tʁi.za\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous maitrisassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu me.tʁi.za.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous maitrisassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu me.tʁi.za.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles maitrisassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] me.tʁi.zas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je maitriserais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə me.tʁi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu maitriserais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty me.tʁi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on maitriserait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] me.tʁi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous maitriserions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu me.tʁi.zə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous maitriseriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu me.tʁi.zə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles maitriseraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] me.tʁi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "se maitriser",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe",
"orthographe rectifiée de 1990"
],
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"orthographe traditionnelle"
],
"word": "maîtriser"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il ne faut pas se laisser maitriser."
},
{
"text": "L’Angleterre alors maitrisait les mers."
},
{
"text": "Les colons eurent tôt fait de maitriser les populations indigènes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Avoir ou prendre la maitrise de quelqu’un, de quelque chose, le gouverner en maitre, avec une autorité absolue."
],
"id": "fr-maitriser-fr-verb-TOlepIe8"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Les hommes cherchent souvent à maitriser la nature."
},
{
"text": "Les pompiers ont finalement réussi à maitriser l’incendie."
},
{
"text": "On doit, en toute circonstance, maitriser son chien."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Se rendre maitre d’une personne ou d’une chose, d’un évènement, en contrôler le comportement ou le déroulement."
],
"id": "fr-maitriser-fr-verb-Sy8h05If"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Maitriser ses passions."
},
{
"text": "Elle avait appris à maitriser ses émotions et ne laissait rien paraitre de son trouble."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ne pas laisser transparaitre ses sentiments ou ses émotions, réfréner ses réactions."
],
"id": "fr-maitriser-fr-verb-Z-ijv9Nv",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean-Luc Blanchet, Marée blanche en Atlantique, Geste éditions, 2010, chapitre 6",
"text": "Même pas la moindre petite taxe pour les deux cubis de Château Monderche, ces mecs-là étaient en règle maitrisant la loi sur le bout des ongles."
},
{
"text": "On ne maitrise pas encore entièrement les techniques de greffe d’organes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Connaitre parfaitement."
],
"id": "fr-maitriser-fr-verb-WU3iQJCP"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "La nécessité ne peut se maitriser."
},
{
"text": "L'espagnol ne se maitrise pas si facilement qu’on pourrait le penser."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Être maitrisé."
],
"id": "fr-maitriser-fr-verb-TjQDkPdY",
"raw_tags": [
"Sens passif"
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes réflexifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Pour bien maitriser les autres, il faut se maitriser soi-même."
},
{
"text": "En toute circonstance il faut savoir se maitriser."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Se dompter soi-même. Dompter son esprit, son imagination, son caractère, son tempérament."
],
"id": "fr-maitriser-fr-verb-fIVXMrw6",
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\me.tʁi.ze\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\mɛ.tʁi.ze\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-maitriser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-maitriser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-maitriser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-maitriser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-maitriser.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-maitriser.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "asservir"
},
{
"word": "assujettir"
},
{
"word": "commander"
},
{
"word": "dominer"
},
{
"word": "soumettre"
},
{
"word": "brider"
},
{
"word": "calmer"
},
{
"word": "contenir"
},
{
"word": "contrôler"
},
{
"word": "discipliner"
},
{
"word": "refouler"
},
{
"word": "réprimer"
},
{
"word": "retenir"
},
{
"word": "surmonter"
},
{
"word": "contenir"
},
{
"word": "contrôler"
},
{
"word": "dominer"
},
{
"word": "retenir"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Avoir ou prendre la maitrise",
"word": "control"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Se rendre maitre",
"word": "control"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Se rendre maitre",
"word": "mestroniañ"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Ne pas laisser transparaitre ses sentiments",
"word": "master"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Connaitre parfaitement",
"word": "master"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Être maitrisé",
"word": "master"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Se dompter soi-même",
"word": "control"
}
],
"word": "maitriser"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "irritâmes"
},
{
"word": "mitrerais"
},
{
"word": "remitrais"
},
{
"word": "retrimais"
},
{
"word": "trimerais"
},
{
"word": "trimérisa"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dénominaux en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Rectifications orthographiques du français en 1990",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en breton",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "remaitriser"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XIVᵉ siècle) Dénominal de maîtrise."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "maitriser",
"ipas": [
"\\me.tʁi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir maitrisé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ me.tʁi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en maitrisant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ me.tʁi.zɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant maitrisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ me.tʁi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "maitrisant",
"ipas": [
"\\me.tʁi.zɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "maitrisé",
"ipas": [
"\\me.tʁi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je maitrise",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə me.tʁiz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu maitrises",
"ipas": [
"\\ty me.tʁiz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on maitrise",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] me.tʁiz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous maitrisons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu me.tʁi.zɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous maitrisez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu me.tʁi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles maitrisent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] me.tʁiz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "je maitrisais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə me.tʁi.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu maitrisais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty me.tʁi.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on maitrisait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] me.tʁi.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous maitrisions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu me.tʁi.zjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous maitrisiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu me.tʁi.zje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles maitrisaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] me.tʁi.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je maitrisai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə me.tʁi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu maitrisas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty me.tʁi.za\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on maitrisa",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] me.tʁi.za\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous maitrisâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu me.tʁi.zam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous maitrisâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu me.tʁi.zat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles maitrisèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] me.tʁi.zɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je maitriserai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə me.tʁi.z(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu maitriseras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty me.tʁi.z(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on maitrisera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] me.tʁi.z(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous maitriserons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu me.tʁi.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous maitriserez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu me.tʁi.z(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles maitriseront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] me.tʁi.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "que je maitrise",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə me.tʁiz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu maitrises",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty me.tʁiz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on maitrise",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] me.tʁiz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous maitrisions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu me.tʁi.zjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous maitrisiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu me.tʁi.zje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles maitrisent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] me.tʁiz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je maitrisasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə me.tʁi.zas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu maitrisasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty me.tʁi.zas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on maitrisât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] me.tʁi.za\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous maitrisassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu me.tʁi.za.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous maitrisassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu me.tʁi.za.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles maitrisassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] me.tʁi.zas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je maitriserais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə me.tʁi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu maitriserais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty me.tʁi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on maitriserait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] me.tʁi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous maitriserions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu me.tʁi.zə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous maitriseriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu me.tʁi.zə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles maitriseraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] me.tʁi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/maîtriser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "se maitriser",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe",
"orthographe rectifiée de 1990"
],
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"orthographe traditionnelle"
],
"word": "maîtriser"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il ne faut pas se laisser maitriser."
},
{
"text": "L’Angleterre alors maitrisait les mers."
},
{
"text": "Les colons eurent tôt fait de maitriser les populations indigènes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Avoir ou prendre la maitrise de quelqu’un, de quelque chose, le gouverner en maitre, avec une autorité absolue."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Les hommes cherchent souvent à maitriser la nature."
},
{
"text": "Les pompiers ont finalement réussi à maitriser l’incendie."
},
{
"text": "On doit, en toute circonstance, maitriser son chien."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Se rendre maitre d’une personne ou d’une chose, d’un évènement, en contrôler le comportement ou le déroulement."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Maitriser ses passions."
},
{
"text": "Elle avait appris à maitriser ses émotions et ne laissait rien paraitre de son trouble."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ne pas laisser transparaitre ses sentiments ou ses émotions, réfréner ses réactions."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean-Luc Blanchet, Marée blanche en Atlantique, Geste éditions, 2010, chapitre 6",
"text": "Même pas la moindre petite taxe pour les deux cubis de Château Monderche, ces mecs-là étaient en règle maitrisant la loi sur le bout des ongles."
},
{
"text": "On ne maitrise pas encore entièrement les techniques de greffe d’organes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Connaitre parfaitement."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "La nécessité ne peut se maitriser."
},
{
"text": "L'espagnol ne se maitrise pas si facilement qu’on pourrait le penser."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Être maitrisé."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Sens passif"
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Verbes réflexifs en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Pour bien maitriser les autres, il faut se maitriser soi-même."
},
{
"text": "En toute circonstance il faut savoir se maitriser."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Se dompter soi-même. Dompter son esprit, son imagination, son caractère, son tempérament."
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\me.tʁi.ze\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\mɛ.tʁi.ze\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-maitriser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-maitriser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-maitriser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-maitriser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-maitriser.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-maitriser.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "asservir"
},
{
"word": "assujettir"
},
{
"word": "commander"
},
{
"word": "dominer"
},
{
"word": "soumettre"
},
{
"word": "brider"
},
{
"word": "calmer"
},
{
"word": "contenir"
},
{
"word": "contrôler"
},
{
"word": "discipliner"
},
{
"word": "refouler"
},
{
"word": "réprimer"
},
{
"word": "retenir"
},
{
"word": "surmonter"
},
{
"word": "contenir"
},
{
"word": "contrôler"
},
{
"word": "dominer"
},
{
"word": "retenir"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Avoir ou prendre la maitrise",
"word": "control"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Se rendre maitre",
"word": "control"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Se rendre maitre",
"word": "mestroniañ"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Ne pas laisser transparaitre ses sentiments",
"word": "master"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Connaitre parfaitement",
"word": "master"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Être maitrisé",
"word": "master"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Se dompter soi-même",
"word": "control"
}
],
"word": "maitriser"
}
Download raw JSONL data for maitriser meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.