See méduser on Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "démeurs" }, { "word": "démures" }, { "word": "démurés" }, { "word": "redûmes" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus de la mythologie gréco-romaine", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en catalan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en grec", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en ido", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes d’émotion en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes transitifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du nom de la gorgone Méduse qui, selon la mythologie grecque, pétrifiait tous ceux qui croisaient son regard." ], "forms": [ { "form": "méduser", "ipas": [ "\\me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir médusé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en médusant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ me.dy.zɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant médusé", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "médusant", "ipas": [ "\\me.dy.zɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "médusé", "ipas": [ "\\me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je méduse", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə me.dyz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu méduses", "ipas": [ "\\ty me.dyz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on méduse", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] me.dyz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous médusons", "ipas": [ "\\nu me.dy.zɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous médusez", "ipas": [ "\\vu me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles médusent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] me.dyz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai médusé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as médusé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a médusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons médusé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez médusé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont médusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je médusais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə me.dy.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu médusais", "ipas": [ "\\ty me.dy.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on médusait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] me.dy.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous médusions", "ipas": [ "\\nu me.dy.zjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous médusiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu me.dy.zje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles médusaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] me.dy.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais médusé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais médusé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait médusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions médusé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez médusé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient médusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je médusai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu médusas", "ipas": [ "\\ty me.dy.za\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on médusa", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] me.dy.za\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous médusâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu me.dy.zam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous médusâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu me.dy.zat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles médusèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] me.dy.zɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus médusé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus médusé", "ipas": [ "\\ty y me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut médusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes médusé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes médusé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent médusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je méduserai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə me.dy.z(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu méduseras", "ipas": [ "\\ty me.dy.z(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on médusera", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] me.dy.z(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous méduserons", "ipas": [ "\\nu me.dy.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous méduserez", "ipas": [ "\\vu me.dy.z(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles méduseront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] me.dy.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai médusé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras médusé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura médusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons médusé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez médusé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront médusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je méduse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə me.dyz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu méduses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty me.dyz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on méduse", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] me.dyz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous médusions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu me.dy.zjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous médusiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu me.dy.zje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles médusent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] me.dyz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie médusé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies médusé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait médusé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons médusé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez médusé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient médusé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je médusasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə me.dy.zas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu médusasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty me.dy.zas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on médusât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] me.dy.za\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous médusassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu me.dy.za.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous médusassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu me.dy.za.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles médusassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] me.dy.zas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse médusé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses médusé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût médusé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions médusé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez médusé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent médusé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je méduserais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə me.dy.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu méduserais", "ipas": [ "\\ty me.dy.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on méduserait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] me.dy.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous méduserions", "ipas": [ "\\nu me.dy.zə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous méduseriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu me.dy.zə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles méduseraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] me.dy.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais médusé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais médusé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait médusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions médusé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez médusé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient médusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "méduse", "ipas": [ "\\me.dyz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "médusons", "ipas": [ "\\me.dy.zɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "médusez", "ipas": [ "\\me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie médusé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons médusé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez médusé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "related": [ { "word": "Méduse" }, { "word": "méduse" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Adalbert-Henri Foucault de Mondion, Journal d’un mandarin, Plon, Nourrit et Cie, 1887, page 252", "text": "Ce terme de suzeraineté a le don de méduser nos hommes d’État les plus habiles ; il inspire la terreur." }, { "ref": "Gustave Larroumet, Petits portraits et notes d'art, Hachette, 2ᵉ série, 1900, page 152", "text": "Murat chargeait avec sa cravache et médusait les cosaques d’admiration." }, { "ref": "Willy et Colette, Claudine à l’école, Le Livre de Poche, 1900, page 168", "text": "La terrible paire d’yeux brasillants de mademoiselle Sergent les méduse du fond de la salle. Et la séance s’achève au milieu d’un silence irréprochable." }, { "ref": "Léonce de Larmandie, La Comédie mondaine : Vendémiaire, Mascaro, 1902, page 105", "text": "Elle avait mandé, télégraphiquement, sa couturière récalcitrante et, en quelques phrases terribles, cinglantes, sans réplique, était arrivée à la mater, à la désarmer, à la méduser." }, { "ref": "Paul Bourget, L’Écuyère, Plon, 1921, 2ᵉ partie, chapitre 3", "text": "Le visage de la jeune Anglaise exprimait une si farouche résolution que sa victime en demeurait médusée." }, { "ref": "Antoine Flandrin, Surfe-qui-peut sur les rames du métro parisien, Le Monde. Mis en ligne le 11 octobre 2019", "text": "Ce jour d’été, à 8 heures, sur le quai bondé de la station de métro Stalingrad, un individu masqué grimpe sur le toit de la rame, sous le regard médusé des passagers." } ], "glosses": [ "Frapper de stupeur." ], "id": "fr-méduser-fr-verb-mFBG0gMT" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\me.dy.ze\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-méduser.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-méduser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-méduser.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-méduser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-méduser.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-méduser.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "étonner" }, { "word": "pétrifier" }, { "word": "stupéfier" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "transfix" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "petrify" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "paralyze" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "raw_tags": [ "États-Unis", "Royaume-Uni" ], "word": "mesmerize" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "raw_tags": [ "Royaume-Uni" ], "word": "mesmerise" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "stupefy" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "deixar de pedra" }, { "lang": "Grec", "lang_code": "el", "roman": "kataplísso", "word": "καταπλήσσω" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "word": "stuporigar" }, { "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)", "lang_code": "nb", "word": "lamslå" } ], "word": "méduser" }
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "démeurs" }, { "word": "démures" }, { "word": "démurés" }, { "word": "redûmes" } ], "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Mots en français issus de la mythologie gréco-romaine", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en catalan", "Traductions en grec", "Traductions en ido", "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)", "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "Verbes d’émotion en français", "Verbes en français", "Verbes transitifs en français", "français" ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du nom de la gorgone Méduse qui, selon la mythologie grecque, pétrifiait tous ceux qui croisaient son regard." ], "forms": [ { "form": "méduser", "ipas": [ "\\me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir médusé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en médusant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ me.dy.zɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant médusé", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "médusant", "ipas": [ "\\me.dy.zɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "médusé", "ipas": [ "\\me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je méduse", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə me.dyz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu méduses", "ipas": [ "\\ty me.dyz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on méduse", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] me.dyz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous médusons", "ipas": [ "\\nu me.dy.zɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous médusez", "ipas": [ "\\vu me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles médusent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] me.dyz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai médusé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as médusé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a médusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons médusé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez médusé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont médusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je médusais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə me.dy.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu médusais", "ipas": [ "\\ty me.dy.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on médusait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] me.dy.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous médusions", "ipas": [ "\\nu me.dy.zjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous médusiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu me.dy.zje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles médusaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] me.dy.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais médusé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais médusé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait médusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions médusé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez médusé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient médusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je médusai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu médusas", "ipas": [ "\\ty me.dy.za\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on médusa", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] me.dy.za\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous médusâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu me.dy.zam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous médusâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu me.dy.zat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles médusèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] me.dy.zɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus médusé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus médusé", "ipas": [ "\\ty y me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut médusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes médusé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes médusé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent médusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je méduserai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə me.dy.z(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu méduseras", "ipas": [ "\\ty me.dy.z(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on médusera", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] me.dy.z(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous méduserons", "ipas": [ "\\nu me.dy.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous méduserez", "ipas": [ "\\vu me.dy.z(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles méduseront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] me.dy.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai médusé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras médusé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura médusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons médusé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez médusé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront médusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je méduse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə me.dyz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu méduses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty me.dyz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on méduse", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] me.dyz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous médusions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu me.dy.zjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous médusiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu me.dy.zje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles médusent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] me.dyz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie médusé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies médusé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait médusé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons médusé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez médusé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient médusé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je médusasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə me.dy.zas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu médusasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty me.dy.zas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on médusât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] me.dy.za\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous médusassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu me.dy.za.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous médusassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu me.dy.za.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles médusassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] me.dy.zas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse médusé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses médusé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût médusé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions médusé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez médusé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent médusé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je méduserais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə me.dy.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu méduserais", "ipas": [ "\\ty me.dy.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on méduserait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] me.dy.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous méduserions", "ipas": [ "\\nu me.dy.zə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous méduseriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu me.dy.zə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles méduseraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] me.dy.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais médusé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais médusé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait médusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions médusé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez médusé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient médusé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "méduse", "ipas": [ "\\me.dyz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "médusons", "ipas": [ "\\me.dy.zɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "médusez", "ipas": [ "\\me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie médusé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons médusé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez médusé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je me.dy.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/méduser", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "related": [ { "word": "Méduse" }, { "word": "méduse" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Adalbert-Henri Foucault de Mondion, Journal d’un mandarin, Plon, Nourrit et Cie, 1887, page 252", "text": "Ce terme de suzeraineté a le don de méduser nos hommes d’État les plus habiles ; il inspire la terreur." }, { "ref": "Gustave Larroumet, Petits portraits et notes d'art, Hachette, 2ᵉ série, 1900, page 152", "text": "Murat chargeait avec sa cravache et médusait les cosaques d’admiration." }, { "ref": "Willy et Colette, Claudine à l’école, Le Livre de Poche, 1900, page 168", "text": "La terrible paire d’yeux brasillants de mademoiselle Sergent les méduse du fond de la salle. Et la séance s’achève au milieu d’un silence irréprochable." }, { "ref": "Léonce de Larmandie, La Comédie mondaine : Vendémiaire, Mascaro, 1902, page 105", "text": "Elle avait mandé, télégraphiquement, sa couturière récalcitrante et, en quelques phrases terribles, cinglantes, sans réplique, était arrivée à la mater, à la désarmer, à la méduser." }, { "ref": "Paul Bourget, L’Écuyère, Plon, 1921, 2ᵉ partie, chapitre 3", "text": "Le visage de la jeune Anglaise exprimait une si farouche résolution que sa victime en demeurait médusée." }, { "ref": "Antoine Flandrin, Surfe-qui-peut sur les rames du métro parisien, Le Monde. Mis en ligne le 11 octobre 2019", "text": "Ce jour d’été, à 8 heures, sur le quai bondé de la station de métro Stalingrad, un individu masqué grimpe sur le toit de la rame, sous le regard médusé des passagers." } ], "glosses": [ "Frapper de stupeur." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\me.dy.ze\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-méduser.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-méduser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-méduser.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-méduser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-méduser.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-méduser.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "étonner" }, { "word": "pétrifier" }, { "word": "stupéfier" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "transfix" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "petrify" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "paralyze" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "raw_tags": [ "États-Unis", "Royaume-Uni" ], "word": "mesmerize" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "raw_tags": [ "Royaume-Uni" ], "word": "mesmerise" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "stupefy" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "deixar de pedra" }, { "lang": "Grec", "lang_code": "el", "roman": "kataplísso", "word": "καταπλήσσω" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "word": "stuporigar" }, { "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)", "lang_code": "nb", "word": "lamslå" } ], "word": "méduser" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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