See effondrer on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "effronder"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sarde",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en songhaï koyraboro senni",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wallon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "déseffondrer"
},
{
"word": "effondrant"
},
{
"word": "effondré"
},
{
"word": "effondrement"
},
{
"word": "effondrilles"
},
{
"word": "réeffondrer"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin vulgaire exfunderare, de fundus, « fond ». (XIIᵉ siècle): esfondrer."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "effondrer",
"ipas": [
"\\e.fɔ̃d.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir effondré",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en effondrant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant effondré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "effondrant",
"ipas": [
"\\e.fɔ̃d.ʁɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "effondré",
"ipas": [
"\\e.fɔ̃d.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’effondre",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.fɔ̃dʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu effondres",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.fɔ̃dʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on effondre",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.fɔ̃dʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous effondrons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous effondrez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles effondrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.fɔ̃dʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’effondrais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu effondrais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.fɔ̃d.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on effondrait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous effondrions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous effondriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles effondraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’effondrai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu effondras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.fɔ̃d.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on effondra",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous effondrâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous effondrâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles effondrèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’effondrerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu effondreras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.fɔ̃d.ʁə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on effondrera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous effondrerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous effondrerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles effondreront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’effondre",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿e.fɔ̃dʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu effondres",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.fɔ̃dʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on effondre",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.fɔ̃dʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous effondrions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous effondriez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles effondrent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.fɔ̃dʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’effondrasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu effondrasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.fɔ̃d.ʁas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on effondrât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous effondrassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous effondrassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles effondrassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’effondrerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu effondrerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.fɔ̃d.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on effondrerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous effondrerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous effondreriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles effondreraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "s’effondrer",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’agriculture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vieillis en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Les terres pierreuses doivent être souvent effondrées."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Remuer, fouiller des terres profondément, en y mêlant de l’engrais."
],
"id": "fr-effondrer-fr-verb-KQCHxToY",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Henri Mériot, Les Belles Légendes de Saintonge, La Découvrance éditions, page 115 (évantrant modifié en éventrant, coquille probable)",
"text": "Trois jours durant, trois nuits d’horreur, la mer franchit les digues, effondra la falaise, balayant tout dans son irrésistible furie, éventrant les champs saccagés, renversant les chaumières et laissant sur le rivage, lorsqu’elle s’apaisa, un monstre comme seul en peut produire l’Enfer."
},
{
"ref": "Angéla Morelli, Embrasse-moi sous la neige, 2019",
"text": "Elle sursauta, voulut pivoter dans sa direction, et son coude heurta la fragile pyramide de gâteaux à la broche qui s’effondra dans un bruit sourd."
},
{
"ref": "Raphaël Garrigos & Isabelle Roberts, Cire-pompes et circonstances, dansLibération (journal) des 10 & 11 mars 2012, p.XVI",
"text": "[…] : la plaque tectonique de droite qui recouvre la télé depuis 1995 au moins s’est effondrée. Enfin presque, pasque faut pas déconner non plus."
},
{
"ref": "Coline Renault, Meurtre de Thomas : à l’origine de la haine, le 24 novembre 2023, Charlie Hebdo (https:/ /charliehebdo.fr)",
"text": "Le village gaulois, c’est peut-être moins Crépol que la France entière. Ce ne sont pas deux mondes qui s’affrontent. Mais le même qui s’effondre de l’intérieur."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Défoncer, rompre, faire crouler."
],
"id": "fr-effondrer-fr-verb-nIRZUzgu"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vieillis en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vider les volailles ou les poissons."
],
"id": "fr-effondrer-fr-verb-LUCxcKOB",
"tags": [
"dated",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Nessim Aït-Kacimi, Le chantage des fonds vautours sur la dette des Etats, Les Echos, 24 mai 2024",
"text": "Les défauts de paiements ou les grandes difficultés financières des États ont attiré les rapaces de la finance mondiale, baptisés « fonds vautours ». Ils rachètent à très bas prix leurs dettes qui se sont effondrées, bloquent les négociations collectives pour en « solo » percevoir le jackpot et être remboursés avant les autres créanciers."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tomber"
],
"id": "fr-effondrer-fr-verb-Fx69Q5E2",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\e.fɔ̃.dʁe\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-effondrer.wav",
"ipa": "e.fɔ̃.dʁe",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-effondrer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-effondrer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-effondrer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-effondrer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-effondrer.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"pronominal",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "zusammenbrechen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "einstürzen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "collapse"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "1 endonañ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "2 dic'hastañ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "3 difastañ divouzellañ"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "enfonsar"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "kollapse"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "synke"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "styrte"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "colapsar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "enfaligi"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "sortua"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "katapíptō",
"word": "καταπίπτω"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "kavigar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "crollare"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "rui"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "collabi"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "openbreken"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "instorten"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "abasar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "abausonar"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "runąć"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "desmoronar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "colapsar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colapso"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "prăbuși"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "gahččat"
},
{
"lang": "Sarde",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "isprofundare"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"word": "burgu"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "afondri"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "maker djus"
}
],
"word": "effondrer"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "effronder"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en grec ancien",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en sarde",
"Traductions en songhaï koyraboro senni",
"Traductions en wallon",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "déseffondrer"
},
{
"word": "effondrant"
},
{
"word": "effondré"
},
{
"word": "effondrement"
},
{
"word": "effondrilles"
},
{
"word": "réeffondrer"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin vulgaire exfunderare, de fundus, « fond ». (XIIᵉ siècle): esfondrer."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "effondrer",
"ipas": [
"\\e.fɔ̃d.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir effondré",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en effondrant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant effondré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "effondrant",
"ipas": [
"\\e.fɔ̃d.ʁɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "effondré",
"ipas": [
"\\e.fɔ̃d.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’effondre",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.fɔ̃dʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu effondres",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.fɔ̃dʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on effondre",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.fɔ̃dʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous effondrons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous effondrez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles effondrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.fɔ̃dʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’effondrais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu effondrais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.fɔ̃d.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on effondrait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous effondrions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous effondriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles effondraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’effondrai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu effondras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.fɔ̃d.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on effondra",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous effondrâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous effondrâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles effondrèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’effondrerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu effondreras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.fɔ̃d.ʁə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on effondrera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous effondrerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous effondrerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles effondreront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’effondre",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿e.fɔ̃dʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu effondres",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.fɔ̃dʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on effondre",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.fɔ̃dʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous effondrions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous effondriez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles effondrent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.fɔ̃dʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’effondrasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu effondrasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.fɔ̃d.ʁas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on effondrât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous effondrassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous effondrassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles effondrassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’effondrerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu effondrerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.fɔ̃d.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on effondrerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous effondrerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous effondreriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles effondreraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.fɔ̃d.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/effondrer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "s’effondrer",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de l’agriculture",
"Termes vieillis en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Les terres pierreuses doivent être souvent effondrées."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Remuer, fouiller des terres profondément, en y mêlant de l’engrais."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Henri Mériot, Les Belles Légendes de Saintonge, La Découvrance éditions, page 115 (évantrant modifié en éventrant, coquille probable)",
"text": "Trois jours durant, trois nuits d’horreur, la mer franchit les digues, effondra la falaise, balayant tout dans son irrésistible furie, éventrant les champs saccagés, renversant les chaumières et laissant sur le rivage, lorsqu’elle s’apaisa, un monstre comme seul en peut produire l’Enfer."
},
{
"ref": "Angéla Morelli, Embrasse-moi sous la neige, 2019",
"text": "Elle sursauta, voulut pivoter dans sa direction, et son coude heurta la fragile pyramide de gâteaux à la broche qui s’effondra dans un bruit sourd."
},
{
"ref": "Raphaël Garrigos & Isabelle Roberts, Cire-pompes et circonstances, dansLibération (journal) des 10 & 11 mars 2012, p.XVI",
"text": "[…] : la plaque tectonique de droite qui recouvre la télé depuis 1995 au moins s’est effondrée. Enfin presque, pasque faut pas déconner non plus."
},
{
"ref": "Coline Renault, Meurtre de Thomas : à l’origine de la haine, le 24 novembre 2023, Charlie Hebdo (https:/ /charliehebdo.fr)",
"text": "Le village gaulois, c’est peut-être moins Crépol que la France entière. Ce ne sont pas deux mondes qui s’affrontent. Mais le même qui s’effondre de l’intérieur."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Défoncer, rompre, faire crouler."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Métaphores en français",
"Termes vieillis en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Vider les volailles ou les poissons."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Nessim Aït-Kacimi, Le chantage des fonds vautours sur la dette des Etats, Les Echos, 24 mai 2024",
"text": "Les défauts de paiements ou les grandes difficultés financières des États ont attiré les rapaces de la finance mondiale, baptisés « fonds vautours ». Ils rachètent à très bas prix leurs dettes qui se sont effondrées, bloquent les négociations collectives pour en « solo » percevoir le jackpot et être remboursés avant les autres créanciers."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tomber"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\e.fɔ̃.dʁe\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-effondrer.wav",
"ipa": "e.fɔ̃.dʁe",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-effondrer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-effondrer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-effondrer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-effondrer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-effondrer.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"pronominal",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "zusammenbrechen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "einstürzen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "collapse"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "1 endonañ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "2 dic'hastañ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "3 difastañ divouzellañ"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "enfonsar"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "kollapse"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "synke"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "styrte"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "colapsar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "enfaligi"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "sortua"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "katapíptō",
"word": "καταπίπτω"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "kavigar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "crollare"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "rui"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "collabi"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "openbreken"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "instorten"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "abasar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "abausonar"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "runąć"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "desmoronar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "colapsar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colapso"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "prăbuși"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "gahččat"
},
{
"lang": "Sarde",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "isprofundare"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"word": "burgu"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "afondri"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "maker djus"
}
],
"word": "effondrer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for effondrer meaning in All languages combined (13.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.