See c’ on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots sans voyelle en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pronoms démonstratifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wallon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "c’en"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Apocope de ce."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "pron",
"pos_title": "Pronom démonstratif",
"related": [
{
"word": "ç’"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "C’est bizarre cette histoire !"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "C’eût été dommage que vous ne vinssiez pas !"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
119,
121
]
],
"ref": "Émile Moselly, Terres lorraines, 1907",
"text": "Par hasard, il n’était pas ivre ce soir-là, et ses traits calmes, sa figure fruste avaient un air de gravité, comme si c’eût été un homme tout différent, quand le vin ne le travaillait plus."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "C’était le temps des cathédrales..."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
90,
92
]
],
"ref": "Stendhal, Lucien Leuwen, 1834",
"text": "Ce cœur si jeune encore était étourdi des grands intérêts qu’il venait de manier comme si c’eussent été des vétilles ; il ne distinguait rien."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
68,
70
],
[
81,
83
]
],
"ref": "Anne-Marie Beaudouin-Bégin, La langue affranchie, se raccommoder avec l’évolution linguistique, Québec, Éditions Somme toute, 2017, page 112",
"text": "Mais si on veut que ce mauvais soit du bon, on n’a qu’à décider que c’en est, et c’en sera."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Élision du pronom démonstratif ce devant en ainsi que les formes du verbe être ou du verbe avoir commençant par un e ou un é."
],
"id": "fr-c’-fr-pron-4-E06abx"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
],
[
31,
33
]
],
"ref": "Guy de Maupassant, Histoire d’une fille de ferme, dans La Maison Tellier, 1891, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 118",
"text": "— C’ n’est point d’ ma faute ! c’ n’est point d’ ma faute !"
},
{
"ref": "Hector Malot, En famille, 1893",
"text": "— Et la pièce à Monneau ?\n— Monneau, il fait le malin ; il dit que les autres la gardent ; cette nuit ce ne sera toujours pas mé ; ce que c’ serait drôle si demain il se trouvait nettoyé ! »"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Élision du pronom démonstratif ce dans le langage parlé populaire."
],
"id": "fr-c’-fr-pron--jYQDKBR"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\s\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-c'.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-c'.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-c'.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-c'.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-c'.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-c'.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Pronom démonstratif",
"word": "this"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Pronom démonstratif",
"word": "that"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "geugeot",
"sense": "Pronom démonstratif",
"word": "그것"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "geugeo",
"sense": "Pronom démonstratif",
"word": "그거"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Pronom démonstratif",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "este"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Pronom démonstratif",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esta"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Pronom démonstratif",
"word": "se"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kore",
"sense": "Pronom démonstratif",
"word": "これ"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "sore",
"sense": "Pronom démonstratif",
"word": "それ"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Pronom démonstratif",
"word": "to"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Pronom démonstratif",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "este"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Pronom démonstratif",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esta"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "Pronom démonstratif",
"word": "это"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Pronom démonstratif",
"word": "ci"
}
],
"word": "c’"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs démonstratifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots sans voyelle en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Apocope de ce."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif démonstratif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
13
]
],
"ref": "Collectif, Des nouvelles de chez nous, la voix du nord, 1991",
"text": "“C’est qui c’mec là ?” a fait Duchemin, l’œil en feu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Transcription de l’élision du registre informel du démonstratif ce."
],
"id": "fr-c’-fr-adj-9ot4vb~M",
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\s\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-c'.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-c'.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-c'.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-c'.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-c'.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-c'.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative"
],
"word": "c’"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de conjonctions en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien français",
"orig": "ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "conj",
"pos_title": "Forme de conjonction",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en ancien français à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"ref": "L’âtre périlleux, anonyme, manuscrit 1433 français de la BnF. Fol. 2v.",
"text": "C’onques ne but ne ne menga"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "qu’"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de qu’ devant les voyelles a, o, et u."
],
"id": "fr-c’-fro-conj-j9~S-X3U"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "c’"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes d’adverbes en sicilien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sicilien",
"orig": "sicilien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adverbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en sicilien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ci"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Élision de l’adverbe « ci »."
],
"id": "fr-c’-scn-adv-uFLTD9rz"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\t͡ʃ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\t͡ɕ\\ ou \\ɕ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q33973 (scn)-XANA000-c’.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q33973_(scn)-XANA000-c’.wav/LL-Q33973_(scn)-XANA000-c’.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q33973_(scn)-XANA000-c’.wav/LL-Q33973_(scn)-XANA000-c’.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Gela (Italie)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q33973 (scn)-XANA000-c’.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "c’"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de prépositions en sicilien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sicilien",
"orig": "sicilien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"pos": "prep",
"pos_title": "Forme de préposition",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en sicilien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Élision de la préposition « cu »."
],
"id": "fr-c’-scn-prep-qJSkDFgi"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\k\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q33973 (scn)-XANA000-c’.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q33973_(scn)-XANA000-c’.wav/LL-Q33973_(scn)-XANA000-c’.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q33973_(scn)-XANA000-c’.wav/LL-Q33973_(scn)-XANA000-c’.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Gela (Italie)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q33973 (scn)-XANA000-c’.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "c’"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de conjonctions en ancien français",
"ancien français"
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "conj",
"pos_title": "Forme de conjonction",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en ancien français",
"Exemples en ancien français à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"ref": "L’âtre périlleux, anonyme, manuscrit 1433 français de la BnF. Fol. 2v.",
"text": "C’onques ne but ne ne menga"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "qu’"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de qu’ devant les voyelles a, o, et u."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "c’"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots sans voyelle en français",
"Pronoms démonstratifs en français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en wallon",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "c’en"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Apocope de ce."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "pron",
"pos_title": "Pronom démonstratif",
"related": [
{
"word": "ç’"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "C’est bizarre cette histoire !"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "C’eût été dommage que vous ne vinssiez pas !"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
119,
121
]
],
"ref": "Émile Moselly, Terres lorraines, 1907",
"text": "Par hasard, il n’était pas ivre ce soir-là, et ses traits calmes, sa figure fruste avaient un air de gravité, comme si c’eût été un homme tout différent, quand le vin ne le travaillait plus."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "C’était le temps des cathédrales..."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
90,
92
]
],
"ref": "Stendhal, Lucien Leuwen, 1834",
"text": "Ce cœur si jeune encore était étourdi des grands intérêts qu’il venait de manier comme si c’eussent été des vétilles ; il ne distinguait rien."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
68,
70
],
[
81,
83
]
],
"ref": "Anne-Marie Beaudouin-Bégin, La langue affranchie, se raccommoder avec l’évolution linguistique, Québec, Éditions Somme toute, 2017, page 112",
"text": "Mais si on veut que ce mauvais soit du bon, on n’a qu’à décider que c’en est, et c’en sera."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Élision du pronom démonstratif ce devant en ainsi que les formes du verbe être ou du verbe avoir commençant par un e ou un é."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
],
[
31,
33
]
],
"ref": "Guy de Maupassant, Histoire d’une fille de ferme, dans La Maison Tellier, 1891, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 118",
"text": "— C’ n’est point d’ ma faute ! c’ n’est point d’ ma faute !"
},
{
"ref": "Hector Malot, En famille, 1893",
"text": "— Et la pièce à Monneau ?\n— Monneau, il fait le malin ; il dit que les autres la gardent ; cette nuit ce ne sera toujours pas mé ; ce que c’ serait drôle si demain il se trouvait nettoyé ! »"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Élision du pronom démonstratif ce dans le langage parlé populaire."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\s\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-c'.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-c'.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-c'.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-c'.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-c'.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-c'.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Pronom démonstratif",
"word": "this"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Pronom démonstratif",
"word": "that"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "geugeot",
"sense": "Pronom démonstratif",
"word": "그것"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "geugeo",
"sense": "Pronom démonstratif",
"word": "그거"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Pronom démonstratif",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "este"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Pronom démonstratif",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esta"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Pronom démonstratif",
"word": "se"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kore",
"sense": "Pronom démonstratif",
"word": "これ"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "sore",
"sense": "Pronom démonstratif",
"word": "それ"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Pronom démonstratif",
"word": "to"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Pronom démonstratif",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "este"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Pronom démonstratif",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esta"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "Pronom démonstratif",
"word": "это"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Pronom démonstratif",
"word": "ci"
}
],
"word": "c’"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs démonstratifs en français",
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots sans voyelle en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Apocope de ce."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif démonstratif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
13
]
],
"ref": "Collectif, Des nouvelles de chez nous, la voix du nord, 1991",
"text": "“C’est qui c’mec là ?” a fait Duchemin, l’œil en feu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Transcription de l’élision du registre informel du démonstratif ce."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\s\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-c'.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-c'.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-c'.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-c'.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-c'.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-c'.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative"
],
"word": "c’"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes d’adverbes en sicilien",
"sicilien"
],
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adverbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en sicilien"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ci"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Élision de l’adverbe « ci »."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\t͡ʃ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\t͡ɕ\\ ou \\ɕ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q33973 (scn)-XANA000-c’.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q33973_(scn)-XANA000-c’.wav/LL-Q33973_(scn)-XANA000-c’.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q33973_(scn)-XANA000-c’.wav/LL-Q33973_(scn)-XANA000-c’.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Gela (Italie)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q33973 (scn)-XANA000-c’.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "c’"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de prépositions en sicilien",
"sicilien"
],
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"pos": "prep",
"pos_title": "Forme de préposition",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en sicilien"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Élision de la préposition « cu »."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\k\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q33973 (scn)-XANA000-c’.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q33973_(scn)-XANA000-c’.wav/LL-Q33973_(scn)-XANA000-c’.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q33973_(scn)-XANA000-c’.wav/LL-Q33973_(scn)-XANA000-c’.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Gela (Italie)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q33973 (scn)-XANA000-c’.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "c’"
}
Download raw JSONL data for c’ meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-23 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (5d527b9 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.